Kule nkathi yama-elekthronikhi, ukuphepha ku-inthanethi kubaluleke kakhulu kunangaphambili. Uma uzama ukuthola izinsiza zokuvikela i-inthanethi eduze nawe, ithimba lethu lochwepheshe lingasiza ukuvikela ibhizinisi lakho ezingozini ongase ube nazo. Xhumana nathi ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nezixazululo zethu nokuthi singayiqapha kanjani imininingwane ebucayi yenkampani yakho.
Inani Lokuphepha Kwe-Cyber Nokuphepha Kwebhizinisi Lakho.
Ukuphepha kwe-Cyber nokuvikeleka kubalulekile kunoma iyiphi isevisi esebenza ku-inthanethi noma egcina imininingwane ebucayi. Ngokuzivikela okufanele, inkampani yakho ingavikelwa ekuhlaselweni ku-inthanethi, ekwephulweni kwedatha, nezinye izingozi zokuphepha nokuvikeleka. Nokho, lezi izigameko kungabangela ukulahlekelwa kwezimali okukhulu, kulimaze isithunzi sakho, kanye nemiphumela yezomthetho. Ngokuthenga izixazululo zokuphepha ku-inthanethi, ungasiza ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuvikeleka kwenhlangano yakho kanye nezinto zayo ezibalulekile.
Izinhlobo zabahlinzeki bokuvikela i-Cyber ezitholakalayo.
Ukuphepha kwe-Cyber kanye izixazululo zokuphepha zitholakala kalula ukuze zikusize ekuvikeleni isevisi yakho ezingozini ezingaba khona. Ezinye zezinzuzo ezivame kakhulu zihlanganisa ukuphepha nokuvikeleka kwenethiwekhi, okuhlinzeka ngokuvikela inethiwekhi yenkampani yakho kanye nokugwema ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe; ukuphepha kwe-endpoint, okugxile ekunamathisele izisetshenziswa ngazinye njengamakhompyutha aphathekayo nama-smartphone; kanye nokuphepha nokuvikeleka kwamafu, okusiza ukuvikela idatha elondolozwe emafini.
Izinto Okufanele Zicatshangwe Lapho Ukhetha Inkampani Yezokuphepha Ku-inthanethi.
Lapho ukhetha ukuphepha ku-inthanethi futhi inkampani yezokuphepha, kunezici eziningi okufanele ucabange ngazo:
1. Cabangela ulwazi lwenkampani yenethiwekhi kanye nekhono kulo mkhakha. Sesha umhlinzeki wesevisi onerekhodi eliqinisekisiwe lempumelelo kanye nokuqonda okujulile kwezingozi namaphethini akamuva kakhulu ekuphepheni ku-inthanethi.
2. Cabangela isu lomhlinzeki lokuvikela kanye nekhono lokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo izixazululo zabo ukuze banelise izidingo zakho.
3. Sesha inkampani yenethiwekhi enikeza ukusekela nokuqapha okuqhubekayo ukuze uvikele isevisi yakho.
Izinzuzo Zokukhipha Abahlinzeki Bezokuphepha Be-Cyber.
Ukukhipha ngaphandle kwezixazululo zakho zokuphepha nokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi kunganikeza izinzuzo eziningi zebhizinisi lakho:
1. Ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise isipiliyoni sabanolwazi ochwepheshe be-cybersecurity. Lokhu kungakusiza ukuthi uhlale ungaphambi kwezingozi namaphethini akamuva kakhulu emakethe futhi kuvikele ibhizinisi lakho ezitelekeni ezingase zibe khona.
2. Ukuthola umsebenzi kungabiza kakhulu kunokuqasha iqembu langaphakathi, njengoba usebenzisa izixazululo ezidingekayo.
3. Ukukhishwa kwemisebenzi kungakunikeza ukwaneliseka, ngokuqaphela ukuthi inkampani yakho ilandelelwa futhi ivikelwe ubusuku nemini.
Izinyathelo Ongazidinga Ukuze Uvikele Inkampani Yakho Ezinsongweni Ze-Cyber.
Ukuvikela inkampani yakho izinsongo ze-cyber ibalulekile enkathini yedijithali yanamuhla. Ngezansi kukhona ezinye izenzo zokuvikela ibhizinisi lakho: 1) Yenza ukuhlolwa kwengozi ukuze uhlonze izinto okungenzeka zibe nokwenzeka nezinsongo. 2) Sebenzisa amaphasiwedi aqinile kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili kuwo wonke ama-akhawunti. 3) Gcina zonke izinhlelo zesofthiwe nezinhlelo nsuku zonke ngeziqephu zokuphepha zakamuva. 4) Qeqesha abasebenzi ngamasu angcono kakhulu okuphepha kanye nokuphepha ku-inthanethi nokuthi banganquma futhi babike kanjani ubungozi obungaba khona. 5) Cabanga ngokukhipha izisombululo zakho zokuphepha ku-inthanethi kumnikezeli wesevisi othenjelwa kuye. Ngokuthatha lezi zinyathelo, ungasiza ukuvikela inhlangano yakho ekuhlaselweni kwe-inthanethi okungase kube khona.
Izinsongo ze-Cyber ziya ngokuya zivame futhi zithuthukile enkathini yedijithali yanamuhla. Ngakho-ke, njengomuntu ngamunye, kubalulekile ukuvikela imininingwane yakho ku-inthanethi. Enye indlela yokwenza lokhu ukusebenzisa uchwepheshe bezokuphepha ku-inthanethi izixazululo, ezingasiza ekuqapheni imininingwane yakho futhi zivikele ezitelekeni ze-inthanethi. Thola okwengeziwe mayelana nezinzuzo zalezi zixazululo nokuthi kungani zibalulekile ekuvikeleni ubunikazi bakho ku-inthanethi.
Ukwanda kwezinsongo ze-cyber kanye nesidingo sokuphepha.
Izingozi ze-Cyber sezisakazeke kakhulu futhi zaba yinkimbinkimbi ngokusetshenziswa okukhulayo kobuchwepheshe besimanje ezimpilweni zethu zansuku zonke. Kusukela ekuqoqweni kobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi kuya ezitelekeni ze-ransomware, abantu basengozini yokuthi ulwazi lwabo lubekwe engcupheni. Ngakho-ke, ukuzivikela ku-inthanethi, njengokusebenzisa izixazululo ze-cybersecurity, kubalulekile. Lezi zixazululo zingakunikeza amathuluzi adingekayo kanye nolwazi lokuvikela ulwazi lwakho futhi ugweme ukuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi, zikunike ukuthula kwengqondo enkathini yedijithali.
Imiphumela yokuhlaselwa nge-inthanethi kubantu ngabanye.
Ukwengeza, ukuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi kungadala ukucindezeleka kwengqondo nokukhathazeka, njengoba abantu bengazizwa bephulwe umthetho futhi besengozini. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezinolaka ukuze uvikele owakho ezingozini ze-inthanethi futhi wehlise usongo lwale miphumela.
Izinzuzo zezixazululo zokuphepha ku-inthanethi ezingochwepheshe.
Izixazululo zochwepheshe zokuphepha nokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi zinikeza uhla lwezinzuzo kubantu abafuna ukuzivikela ezingozini ze-inthanethi. Ngokutshala imali ezinsizeni ezikhethekile zokuphepha nokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi, abantu bangaba nokuthula kwengqondo beqaphela ukuthi ulwazi lwabo luvikelekile futhi luvikelekile ezinsongweni ze-inthanethi.
Abahlinzeki besevisi yokuphepha ku-Cyber bahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezivamile.
Abahlinzeki bezokuphepha ku-Cyber and security bahlinzeka ngezixazululo eziningi zokusiza abantu ukuthi bazivikele ezingozini ze-cyber. Ezinye izixazululo ezibalulekile zifaka izinhlelo zokusebenza zesoftware ye-antivirus, izindonga zokuvikela, amasistimu okuthola ukuphulwa, nokuhlola ukuba sengozini. Lezi zinsizakalo zenzelwe ukubona nokumisa iziteleka ze-inthanethi, zinikeze ukulandelela okuphindaphindiwe, futhi zisize ekuvikeleni ulwazi lomuntu siqu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abahlinzeki abaningi be-cybersecurity basebenzisa ukuqeqeshwa, imfundo, nezinhlelo zokufunda ukuze basize abantu bahlale benolwazi mayelana nezingozi zakamuva kanye nezindlela ezifanele zokuphepha kwe-inthanethi. Ngakho-ke, abantu bangathatha izinyathelo ezisheshayo ukuze bazivikele ezingozini ze-inthanethi futhi bavikele imininingwane yabo siqu ngokusebenzisana nomhlinzeki othembekile wokuvikela i-inthanethi.
Amathiphu okukhetha isevisi enhle kakhulu yokuvikela i-inthanethi ngezidingo zakho.
Lapho ukhetha isevisi yokuphepha ku-inthanethi, kufanele ucabangele izidingo zakho ezithile kanye nesabelomali. Bheka inkampani enikeza izixazululo ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zesofthiwe ye-antivirus, izindonga zomlilo, nezinhlelo zokutholwa kokungena. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cabangela irekhodi lomnikezeli, ulwazi embonini, izinga losizo lwamakhasimende, nezinhlelo zokuqeqesha. Kubalulekile futhi ukufunda ukubuyekezwa futhi uqhathanise amanani ukuze uqinisekise inani elingcono kakhulu lemali yakho. Ngokufunda nokukhetha isixazululo esifanele sokuphepha ku-inthanethi, ungazivikela ezingozini ze-inthanethi futhi ujabulele ukuthula kwengqondo okungcono ku-inthanethi.
Amazwana kwakamuva