Esikhathini sanamuhla sikagesi, ukuphepha nokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi zibaluleke kakhulu kunangaphambili. Uma ufuna izixazululo zokuphepha nezokuphepha ku-inthanethi eduze nawe, ithimba lethu lochwepheshe lingasiza ukuvikela ibhizinisi lakho ezingozini ongase ube khona. Xhumana nathi ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezinsizakalo zethu nokuthi singasiza kanjani ukuqinisekisa imininingwane ebucayi yenkampani yakho.
Inani Lokuphepha Kwe-Cyber Ngenhlangano Yakho.
Ukuphepha kwe-Cyber kubalulekile kunoma iyiphi inkampani esebenza ku-inthanethi noma ngogesi, egcina imininingwane ebucayi. Ngokuvikeleka okufanele, inkampani yakho ingavikelwa ekuhlaselweni ku-inthanethi, ekwephulweni kwedatha, nezinye izinsongo zokuphepha. Kodwa-ke, lezi zigameko zingaholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu kwemali, ukulimala kwerekhodi lakho, kanye nemiphumela yezomthetho. Ngokuthenga izixazululo zokuphepha ku-inthanethi, ungasiza ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwenhlangano yakho, ukuvikeleka, ukuvikeleka, kanye nezakhiwo ezinenzuzo.
Izinhlobo Zezinsizakalo Zokuphepha Ze-Cyber ezitholakalayo.
Izinsizakalo zokuphepha ze-Cyber ziyatholakala ukuze zisize ukuvikela ibhizinisi lakho ezingozini ezingaba khona. Izinzuzo ezimbalwa ezivamile zihlanganisa ukuphepha nokuphepha kwenethiwekhi, okuhlanganisa ukuvikela inethiwekhi yenkampani yakho kanye nokuvikela ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe; ukuvikelwa kwe-endpoint, okugxile ekuxhumaniseni izinto zomuntu siqu njengamakhompyutha aphathekayo kanye nama-smartphone; kanye nokuphepha nokuvikeleka kwamafu, okusiza ukuvikela ulwazi olugcinwe emafini. Ezinye izinsiza zingabandakanya ulwazi lokusongela, impendulo yecala, kanye nokubonisana nokuphepha. Futhi, ukusebenza nomhlinzeki wesevisi ye-cybersecurity othembekile kubalulekile ukuze unqume ukuthi yiziphi izixazululo ezihambisana kahle nezidingo ezihlukile zenkampani yakho.
Izinto Ongacabanga Ngazo Lapho Ukhetha Umhlinzeki Wezokuphepha Ku-Cyber.
Lapho ukhetha umhlinzeki wesevisi yokuphepha ku-inthanethi, kunezici eziningi okufanele zicatshangelwe:
1. Cabangela ulwazi lwenkampani nolwazi emakethe. Funa umhlinzeki onomlando wokusebenza ozanyiwe wavivinywa wempumelelo kanye nokuqonda okujulile kwezingozi zamanje nokuthrendayo kokuvikelwa ku-inthanethi.
2. Cabangela indlela yenkampani kwezokuphepha kanye namandla ayo okwenza izinsizakalo zayo zibe ngezomuntu ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zakho.
3. Bheka umphakeli ohlinzeka ngokusekela okuqhubekayo kanye nokulandelela ukuze uvikele ibhizinisi lakho.
Izinzuzo Ukukhipha Izinsiza Zokuvikela I-Cyber.
Ukukhipha izinsiza zakho zokuvikela i-inthanethi ingakunikeza izinzuzo eziningi zenkampani yakho:
1. Ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise amandla ochwepheshe abanolwazi lwe-cybersecurity. Lokhu kungakusiza ukuthi uhlale ngaphambi kwezingozi zamanje namaphethini emakethe futhi uvikele inkampani yakho ekuhlaselweni okungase kube khona.
2. Ukunikezwa komsebenzi kungaba okuthengekayo kunokusebenza nethimba langaphakathi, njengoba ukhokhela izixazululo ezidingekayo.
3. Ukunikezwa komsebenzi kunganikeza ukuthula kwengqondo ukuqonda ukuthi inkampani yakho ihlolwa njalo futhi ivikelwe.
Izinyathelo Zokudinga Ukuze Uvikele Inkampani Yakho Ezinsongweni Ze-Cyber.
Ukuvikela inkampani yakho ezingozini ze-inthanethi kubalulekile esikhathini samanje sedijithali. Nazi ezinye izinyathelo zokuvikela ibhizinisi lakho: 1) Yenza ukuhlolwa kwengozi ukuze uhlonze ubungozi obungaba khona kanye nezinsongo. 2) Yenza amaphasiwedi aqinile kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili kuwo wonke ama-akhawunti. 3) Gcina zonke izinhlelo zesofthiwe nezinhlelo zisesikhathini samanje ngeziqephu zakamuva zokuphepha nokuvikeleka. 4) Qeqesha abasebenzi ngezinqubo ezinhle kakhulu zokuvikela i-inthanethi kanye nendlela ngqo yokuhlonza nokubika izinsongo ezingaba khona. 5) Cabanga ngokukhipha izinsiza zakho zokuphepha ku-inthanethi kumnikezeli othembekile. Ngokuthatha lezi zinyathelo, ungasiza ukuvikela isevisi yakho ekuhlaselweni kwe-inthanethi okungase kube khona.
Izinsongo ze-Cyber ziba yizinto ezijwayelekile kakhulu futhi zenza izinto ezintsha kule minyaka yanamuhla yama-elekthronikhi.
Njengomuntu ngamunye, kubalulekile ukuthi uvikele imininingwane yakho ku-inthanethi. Enye indlela yokwenza lokhu ukusebenzisa izinsiza ezichwepheshile zokuphepha ku-inthanethi, ezingasiza ekuvikeleni ulwazi lwakho kanye nokuvikela ukuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi. Sicela uthole okwengeziwe mayelana nezinzuzo zalezi zinsizakalo nokuthi kungani zibalulekile ekuvikeleni ubunikazi bakho ku-inthanethi.
Ukwanda kwezingozi ze-cyber kanye nesidingo sokuzivikela.
Izingozi ze-Cyber sezisakazeke kakhulu futhi zithuthuke kakhulu ngokusetshenziswa okukhulayo kobuchwepheshe besimanje ezimpilweni zethu zansuku zonke. Kusukela ekuqoqweni kobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi kuya ezitelekeni ze-ransomware, abantu baya ezingozini zokuthi ulwazi lwabo lube sengozini. Ngakho-ke, ukuzivikela ku-inthanethi, njengokusebenzisa izixazululo ze-cybersecurity, kubalulekile. Lezi zixazululo zinganikezela ngamadivayisi adingekayo kanye nolwazi lokuvikela idatha yakho futhi uvikele ukuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi, zikunikeza induduzo enkathini yedijithali.
Imiphumela yokuhlaselwa nge-inthanethi kubantu ngabanye.
Ukwengeza, iziteleka ze-inthanethi zingadala ukucindezeleka kwengqondo nokukhathazeka, njengoba abantu bengazizwa bephulwe umthetho futhi besengozini. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo eziqondile zokuvikela eyakho ekusongelweni kwe-inthanethi futhi unciphise ubungozi bale miphumela.
Izinzuzo zezinsizakalo zokuphepha ku-inthanethi ezikhethekile.
Izixazululo ezichwepheshile zokuvikela i-inthanethi zisebenzisa izinhlobonhlobo zezinzuzo kubantu abafuna ukuzivikela ezingozini ze-inthanethi. Ngokuchitha imali ekuxazululeni izixazululo zokuphepha nokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi, abantu bangaba nokuzola kwengqondo beqaphela ukuthi imininingwane yabo siqu iphephile futhi ivikelekile futhi ivikelekile ezingozini ze-inthanethi.
Izixazululo ezijwayelekile ezihlinzekwa izinkampani zokuvikela i-inthanethi.
Abahlinzeki bezokuphepha nezokuphepha ku-Cyber basebenzisa izixazululo eziningi ukusiza abantu ukuthi bazivikele ezingozini ze-inthanethi. Ngenxa yalokho, abantu bangathatha izinyathelo ezinolaka ukuze bazivikele ezingozini ze-inthanethi futhi bavikele imininingwane yabo ngokusebenzisa inkampani yenethiwekhi ethembekile yezokuphepha.
Amathiphu wokukhetha okulungile isixazululo sokuphepha kwe-inthanethi ngezimfuno zakho.
Lapho ukhetha isevisi yokuphepha ku-inthanethi, kubalulekile ukucabangela izidingo zakho ezithile kanye nohlelo lwesabelomali. Bese, ngokufunda nokukhetha isisombululo sokuphepha nezokuphepha ku-inthanethi esiyisibonelo, ungakwazi ukuvikela esakho ezingozini ze-inthanethi futhi ujabulele ukuthula okukhulu kwengqondo ku-inthanethi.
