Ngokukhula kolwazi lomuntu siqu nolubucayi olugcinwa ku-inthanethi, ukuphepha kolwazi (IT) isiphenduke into ebaluleke kakhulu kubantu namabhizinisi. Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizohlola ukubaluleka kokuvikela idatha yakho futhi sinikeze amathiphu okuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokho ngempumelelo.
Ukuqonda Izingozi Zokuhlaselwa Kwe-Cyber.
Ukuhlasela kwe-Cyber sekuya kuvama futhi kuyinkimbinkimbi, kubeka engcupheni enkulu kubantu ngabanye nakumabhizinisi. Lokhu kuhlasela kungaholela ekwebiweni kolwazi olubucayi, ukulahlekelwa yimali, kanye nokulimala kwesithunzi. Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi zifaka ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, kanye ne-ransomware. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda lezi zingozi futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuzivikela kanye nedatha yakho.
Ukusebenzisa Amaphasiwedi Aqinile Nokuqinisekiswa Kwezinto Ezimbili.
Enye yezindlela eziyisisekelo nezisebenzayo zokuvikela ulwazi lwakho ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili. Iphasiwedi eqinile kufanele okungenani ibe nezinhlamvu eziyi-12 ubude futhi ifake ingxube yezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo, nezimpawu. Gwema ukusebenzisa ulwazi oluqageleka kalula njengegama lakho, usuku lokuzalwa, noma amagama ajwayelekile. Ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili kwengeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuphepha ngokudinga ifomu lesibili lokuqinisekisa, njengekhodi ethunyelwe ocingweni lwakho kanye nephasiwedi yakho. Amasevisi amaningi aku-inthanethi manje anikeza lesi sici, futhi ukusivumela noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka kunconywa kakhulu.
Ukugcina Isofthiwe Nezinhlelo Zisesikhathini Sakamuva.
Esinye isici esibalulekile sokuphepha kolwazi ukugcina isofthiwe yakho nezinhlelo zisesikhathini samanje. Lokhu kubandakanya amasistimu okusebenza, isofthiwe ye-antivirus, kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izinhlelo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ozisebenzisayo. Izibuyekezo zivame ukuqukatha amapeshi okuvikela nokulungiswa kweziphazamisi ezibhekana sengozini izigebengu ezingazisebenzisa. Ukuziba izibuyekezo kungavula isistimu yakho ekuhlaselweni, ngakho ukuhlola njalo nokufaka izibuyekezo kubalulekile. Amasistimu amaningi manje anikezela ngezibuyekezo ezizenzakalelayo, okwenza le nqubo ibe lula futhi ibe lula.
Ukufundisa Abasebenzi Ngezindlela Ezinhle Zokuvikeleka Kolwazi.
Ukufundisa abasebenzi ngemikhuba emihle kungenye yezinyathelo ezibaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuvikeleka kolwazi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuqeqeshwa kokuthi uwakha kanjani amagama ayimfihlo aqinile, indlela yokuhlonza ama-imeyili obugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi neminye imikhonyovu, kanye nendlela yokusingatha ulwazi olubucayi ngokuphephile. Amaseshini okuqeqesha avamile nezikhumbuzi zingagcina ukuphepha kolwazi engqondweni kubasebenzi futhi kunciphise ubungozi bephutha lomuntu eliholela ekwephulweni kwezokuphepha. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba nezinqubomgomo nezinqubo ezicacile zokuphatha nokwabelana ngolwazi kanye nokuzibuyekeza njalo nokuyibuyekeza njengoba kudingeka.
Njalo Ukwenza Ikhophi Yasenqolobaneni Yedatha nokuba Nohlelo Lokubuyisela Inhlekelele endaweni.
Ngaphezu kokufundisa abasebenzi nokuba nezinqubomgomo ezicacile, ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yedatha njalo nokuba nohlelo lokuhlenga inhlekelele kubalulekile ekuvikelekeni kolwazi. Ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yedatha kuqinisekisa ukuthi ulwazi olubalulekile lungatholwa ngesikhathi sokwephulwa kwezokuphepha noma enye inhlekelele. Uhlelo lokutakula inhlekelele luchaza izinyathelo okufanele zithathwe ngesikhathi sokwephulwa kwezokuphepha noma enye inhlekelele, okuhlanganisa nokuthi ubani okufanele uthintene naye, ukuqukatha kanjani ukwephulwa komthetho, kanye nendlela yokuthola idatha elahlekile. Ukubuyekeza njalo nokuvuselela uhlelo lokuhlenga izinhlekelele kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi luhlala lusebenza futhi luhambisana nesikhathi.
IT Information Security
Ithini incazelo yokuvikelwa kobuchwepheshe bolwazi lwe-IT nokuvikelwa kwesistimu yekhompyutha?
Ukuvikelwa kwekhompyutha, i-cybersecurity (ukuphepha kwe-cyber), noma ukuphepha kobuchwepheshe bolwazi (ukuphepha kwe-IT) iyona ukuphepha kwezinhlelo zamakhompiyutha namanethiwekhi kusukela ekudalulweni kolwazi, ukugqekezwa, noma ukulinyazwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha zabo, isofthiwe, noma ulwazi lwe-elekthronikhi, ngaphezu kokuphazamiseka noma ukungaqondi kahle kwamasevisi abawahlinzekayo.
I-Human Factor: Kungani Ukuqeqeshwa Kwabasebenzi Kubalulekile Ekuvikelekeni kwe-IT
Esikhathini samanje sedijithali, lapho izinsongo ze-inthanethi zivela njalo, izinkampani kufanele zivikele imininingwane yazo ebucayi kanye nempahla. Ngenkathi utshala imali kwakamuva Izinyathelo zokuphepha ze-IT kungase kubonakale kuyikhambi elisobala, isici esisodwa esibalulekile esivame ukunganakwa: isici somuntu.
Kungakhathalekile indima yabo noma izinga lobuchwepheshe bokusebenza, abasebenzi badlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikelekeni okuphelele kwenhlangano. Yilapho ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi kubaluleka khona. Izinkampani zinganciphisa kakhulu ubungozi bokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi nokuphulwa kwedatha ngokuhlomisa abasebenzi ngolwazi namakhono okubona nokusabela ezinsongweni zokuphepha ezingaba khona.
Lesi sihloko sizohlola ukuthi kungani ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi kubalulekile ekuvikelekeni kwe-IT. Sizocubungula izibalo nezibonelo zomhlaba wangempela ezibonisa umthelela wabasebenzi abaqeqeshwe kahle ekumeni kwenhlangano kwezokuphepha kukonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizohlinzeka ngamathiphu asebenzayo namasu okusebenzisa uhlelo olusebenzayo lokuqeqesha abasebenzi, siqinisekise ukuthi bonke abasebenzi bakulungele ngokwanele ukuzivikela ezinsongweni ze-inthanethi eziyinkimbinkimbi zanamuhla.
Ungawabukeli phansi amandla abasebenzi bakho ekuvikeleni ukuphepha kwenkampani yakho. Hlanganyela nathi njengoba sihlolisisa isici somuntu nokuthi kungani ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi kubalulekile ekuvikelekeni kwe-IT.
Iqhaza labasebenzi ekuvikelekeni kwe-IT
Emhlabeni oxhumene ngokwandayo, lapho ubuchwepheshe bugxiliswe ngokujulile kuzo zonke izici zempilo yethu, ukubaluleka kokuvikeleka kwe-IT angeke kweqiswe. Ukuhlasela kwe-Cyberatta sekuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, futhi imiphumela engaba khona yokwephulwa kwezokuphepha ingaba yingozi ezinhlanganweni zabo bonke osayizi. Kusukela ekulahlekelweni ngokwezimali kuya ekulimaleni kwesithunzi, imiphumela ingaba mibi kakhulu.
Ukunciphisa lezi zingozi, izinhlangano kufanele zamukele indlela enezendlalelo eziningi ekuvikelekeni kwe-IT. Lokhu kuhilela ukusebenzisa izinyathelo zobuchwepheshe eziqinile ezifana nezindonga zokuvikela, isofthiwe ye-antivirus, nokubethela. Nokho, ukugxila kuphela ezixazululweni zobuchwepheshe akwanele. Isici somuntu kufanele futhi sicatshangelwe.
Ukuba sengozini okujwayelekile kokuvikela okubangelwa iphutha lomuntu
Izisebenzi zivame ukuba yisixhumanisi esibuthaka kakhulu esimweni sokuphepha senhlangano. Ukuthi uchofoza okunamathiselwe kwe-imeyili okunonya, ukuba isisulu samaqhinga onjiniyela womphakathi, noma ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo abuthakathaka, iphutha lomuntu linomthelela kakhulu ekwephuleni ukuphepha. Lokhu akusho ukuthi abasebenzi benza ubudedengu ngamabomu. Ezimweni eziningi, abanalo ulwazi nolwazi lokuzulazula isimo sezwe esishintshashintsha njalo sezinsongo ze-cybersecurity.
Ukuqaphela indima ebalulekile yabasebenzi ekuvikelekeni kwe-IT kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokwakha inhlangano evikelekile. Ngokuqonda ubungozi kanye nokuba sengozini okuhlotshaniswa nokuziphatha kwabantu, izinkampani zingathatha izinyathelo zokubhekana nazo. Yilapho ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi kuqala khona.
Izinzuzo zokuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi ekuvikelekeni kwe-IT
Iphutha lomuntu lingabonakala ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, ngayinye inobungozi bayo bokuphepha. Ezinye ezivame kakhulu zihlanganisa:
1. Ukuhlasela Kobugebengu Bokweba imininingwane ebucayi: Ama-imeyili obugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi aklanyelwe ukukhohlisa abamukeli ukuthi baveze ulwazi olubucayi noma balande uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Izisebenzi ezingazazi izimpawu zomzamo wobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi zingaba yizisulu zalokhu kuhlasela, okungase kubeke engcupheni ukuphepha kwenhlangano yonke.
2. Amaphasiwedi Abuthakathaka: Ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo abuthakathaka noma aqageleka kalula kungenye ingozi evamile yezokuvikela. Abasebenzi abaphinda basebenzise amaphasiwedi kuma-akhawunti amaningi noma abasebenzisa amaphasiwedi angaqhekeka kalula babeka bona kanye nenhlangano yabo engcupheni.
3. Ubunjiniyela Bezenhlalakahle: Amaqhinga obunjiniyela bomphakathi abandakanya ukukhohlisa abantu ukuze badalule ulwazi olubucayi noma banikeze ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe. Lokhu kungafaka amasu anjengokuzenza ongeyena, ukuqamba amanga, noma ukuyenga. Ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa okufanele, abasebenzi bangase badalule ulwazi oluyimfihlo bengazi noma banikeze ukufinyelela kubadlali abanonya.
4. Amadivayisi Angavikelekile: Ngokusetshenziswa okwandayo kwamadivayisi omuntu ngezinjongo zomsebenzi, ubungozi bokuphulwa kwedatha ngamadivayisi alahlekile noma antshontshiwe nawo anyukile. Izisebenzi ezingaqeqeshelwe ukuvikela amadivayisi azo ngendlela efanele zingase zidalule idatha ebucayi uma amadivayisi azo uwele ezandleni ezingalungile.
Izici ezibalulekile zohlelo olusebenzayo lokuqeqeshwa kokuphepha kwe-IT
Ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi akukhona nje ukunciphisa ubungozi obuhambisana namaphutha omuntu; iphinde inikeze uhla lwezinzuzo ezinhlanganweni:
1. Ukwandisa Ukuqwashisa: Ngokunikeza abasebenzi ukuqeqeshwa okudingekayo, izinhlangano zingaqwashisa mayelana nezinsongo zokuphepha ezingase zihlangane nazo. Lokhu kuqwashisa okuthuthukisiwe kwenza abasebenzi bakwazi ukuqapha futhi bakhuthale ekuboneni nasekubikeni izehlakalo ezingaba zokuphepha.
2. Isiko Lokuphepha Elithuthukisiwe: Uhlelo lokuqeqesha olusetshenziswa kahle lungakhuthaza isiko lokuphepha ngaphakathi kwenhlangano. Lapho izisebenzi ziqonda ukubaluleka kokuvikeleka kwe-IT kanye nendima yazo ekuvikeleni idatha ebucayi, maningi amathuba okuthi banamathele ezenzweni ezingcono kakhulu zokuphepha futhi bathathe izibopho zabo ngokungathi sína.
3. Ukwephulwa Kokuvikeleka Okuncishisiwe Nokulahlekelwa Kwedatha: Abasebenzi abaqeqeshwe kahle mancane amathuba okuba babe yisisulu sobungozi obuvamile bokuphepha, okuholela engcupheni ephansi yokuphulwa kwezokuphepha nokulahlekelwa idatha. Lokhu kungasindisa izinhlangano izindleko ezinkulu zezezimali nesithunzi.
4. Ukuthobela Imithethonqubo: Izimboni eziningi zinemithethonqubo ethile kanye nezidingo zokuthobelana ezihlobene nokuphepha kwe-IT. Izinhlangano zingaqinisekisa ukuthobela le mithetho ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokuqeqesha olusebenzayo, ngokugwema izinhlawulo nezijeziso ezingaba khona.
Izinhlobo ezahlukene zezindlela zokuqeqesha zokuphepha kwe-IT
Ukusebenzisa uhlelo olusebenzayo lokuqeqeshwa kokuphepha kwe-IT kudinga ukuhlela ngokucophelela nokucatshangelwa kwezidingo zenhlangano. Nazi ezinye izici ezibalulekile okufanele zifakwe:
1. Ukuhlola Izidingo Zokuqeqesha: Ukuma kokuphepha kwenhlangano kanye nokuhlonza ulwazi lwesisebenzi kanye nezikhala zamakhono kubalulekile ngaphambi kokuklama uhlelo lokuqeqesha. Lokhu kungenziwa ngezinhlolovo, izinhlolokhono, noma ukuhlolwa kobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi.
2. Okuqukethwe Kokuqeqeshwa Kokuthunga: Izinhlelo zokuqeqesha ezijwayelekile, ezinosayizi owodwa mancane amathuba okuthi zisebenze. Esikhundleni salokho, okuqukethwe kokuqeqesha kufanele kuhambisane nemboni ethile yenhlangano, usayizi, kanye nezidingo zokuphepha. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi bathola ulwazi olufanele nolusebenzayo.
3. Izindlela Zokuqeqesha Ezibandakanyayo Nezibandakanyayo: Izikhathi zokuqeqesha zendabuko, zesitayela sezinkulumo ngokuvamile azisebenzi. Esikhundleni salokho, cabanga ukusebenzisa izindlela zokusebenzisana ezifana nokulinganisa, ukulingisa, nokuzivocavoca ukuze ubandakanye abasebenzi futhi uqinise ukufunda.
4. Ukubuyekeza Okubalulekile Kokuqeqesha: Izinsongo zokuphepha kwe-IT zihlala ziguquguquka, futhi impahla yokuqeqesha kufanele ihambisane nesivinini. Ukubuyekeza okuqukethwe kokuqeqeshwa njalo kuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi bahlala benolwazi mayelana nezinsongo zakamuva nezinqubo ezihamba phambili.
Izindlela ezihamba phambili zokuqalisa ukuqeqeshwa kokuphepha kwe-IT
Ayikho indlela yokulinganisa eyodwa yokuqeqeshwa kwezokuphepha kwe-IT. Izinhlangano ezehlukene zinezidingo ezahlukene zokuqeqeshwa kanye nezinto ezikhethwayo. Nazi izindlela zokuqeqesha ezimbalwa ezivame ukusetshenziswa:
1. Ukuqeqeshwa Okusekelwe Ekilasini: Ukuqeqeshwa okusekelwe ekilasini kwendabuko kuhilela izikhathi zobuso nobuso eziholwa umfundisi. Le ndlela ivumela ukusebenzelana nezingxoxo ngesikhathi sangempela kodwa kungase kube inselele kakhulu ukuhlela, ikakhulukazi ezinhlanganweni ezinezisebenzi ezihlakazekile ngokwendawo.
2. Ukuqeqeshwa Ku-inthanethi: Ukuqeqeshwa ku-inthanethi kunikeza ukuguquguquka kokufunda okuzihambelayo, okuvumela abasebenzi ukuthi baqedele amamojula okuqeqesha kalula. Le ndlela ifaneleka kakhulu izinhlangano ezinezisebenzi ezikude noma ezisabalalisiwe.
3. Ukulingisa Nokudlala Indima: Ukulingisa nokuzilolonga kunikeza abasebenzi ulwazi olunolwazi lokuphatha izimo zokuphepha ezihlukahlukene. Le ndlela yokusebenzisana isiza ukuthuthukisa amakhono abo okwenza izinqumo futhi ibalungiselele izimo zangempela zempilo.
4. Ukwenza Gamification: Ukulinganisa kuhilela ukuhlanganisa izici zegeyimu, njengamaphoyinti, amabheji, namabhodi wabaphambili, kunqubo yokuqeqeshwa. Le ndlela ingathuthukisa ukuzibandakanya kwabasebenzi kanye nogqozi, yenze ulwazi lokufunda lube mnandi.
Ukulinganisa ukusebenza kokuqeqeshwa kokuphepha kwe-IT
Ukusebenzisa uhlelo olusebenzayo lokuqeqeshwa kwezokuphepha kwe-IT kudinga ukuhlela ngokucophelela nokwenza. Nazi izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu okufanele uzicabangele:
1. Thola Ukwesekwa Kwabaphathi: Ukuthola ukwamukelwa kubaholi abaphezulu kubalulekile empumelelweni yanoma yiluphi uhlelo lokuqeqesha. Lapho abaphathi belwela ukuqeqeshwa kwezokuphepha kwe-IT, kuthumela umyalezo ocacile kubasebenzi ukuthi ukuphepha kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu.
2. Yenza Ukuqeqeshwa Kube Yimpoqo: Ukuqinisekisa ukubamba iqhaza okuphezulu, yenza ukuqeqeshwa kokuphepha kwe-IT kube yimpoqo kubo bonke abasebenzi. Lokhu kusiza ukudala isiko lokuphepha futhi kunikeza wonke umuntu ulwazi oludingekayo namakhono.
3. Nikeza Ukusekela Okuqhubekayo: Ukuqeqeshwa kwezokuphepha kwe-IT akufanele kube umcimbi wesikhathi esisodwa. Nikeza usekelo oluqhubekayo nezisetshenziswa kubasebenzi, njengokufinyelela kochwepheshe bezokuphepha, amadeski osizo, nezincwadi zezindaba ezivamile noma izibuyekezo. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisa ukufunda futhi kukhuthaza abasebenzi ukuthi bahlale benolwazi.
4. Thuthukisa Indawo Yokufunda Enhle: Khuthaza abasebenzi ukuthi babuze imibuzo, babelane ngolwazi, futhi banikeze impendulo. Ukudala indawo yokufunda ephephile nengahluleli kukhuthaza ukuzibandakanya futhi kunika abasebenzi amandla okuba babambe iqhaza ekufundeni kwabo ngenkuthalo.
Izibonelo zezifundo zezinkampani ezisebenzise ngempumelelo ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi ekuvikelekeni kwe-IT
Ukulinganisa ukusebenza kokuqeqeshwa kwezokuphepha kwe-IT kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uhlelo luletha imiphumela efiselekayo. Nawa amamethrikhi okufanele uwacabangele:
1. Izilinganiso Zokuchofoza Ngobugebengu Bokweba imininingwane ebucayi: Qapha iphesenti labasebenzi abachofoza ama-imeyili alingisa ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi ngaphambi nangemuva kohlelo lokuqeqesha. Ukwehla kwamazinga okuchofoza kubonisa ukuqwashisa okuthuthukisiwe kanye nokunciphisa amathuba okuhlaselwa kobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi.
2. Amazinga Okubika: Linganisa inani lezehlakalo zokuphepha ezibikwa ngabasebenzi. Izilinganiso zokubika ezinyukile ziphakamisa ukuthi abasebenzi bazi kakhudlwana izinsongo zokuphepha ezingaba khona futhi bazizwe bekhululekile ukuzibhala.
3. Amathrendi Wesigameko Sokuphepha: Landela umkhondo inombolo nobukhulu bezehlakalo zokuphepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukuncipha kwezehlakalo noma isikhathi esifushane sokuxazulula sibonisa ukuthi abasebenzi bakusebenzisa ngempumelelo ukuqeqeshwa kwabo ukuze banciphise izingozi zokuphepha.
4. Impendulo Yezisebenzi: Qoqa njalo impendulo yesisebenzi ukuze ulinganise umbono wabo ngohlelo lokuqeqesha. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa izinhlolovo, amaqembu okugxilwe kuwo, noma iziteshi zempendulo ezingaziwa. Faka le mpendulo ekuphindaphindweni okuzayo kohlelo lokuqeqesha.
Isiphetho: Ukutshala imali ekuqeqesheni abasebenzi ukuze uthole ukuphepha kwe-IT
Izinkampani ezimbalwa zibone ukubaluleka kokuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi kwezokuphepha kwe-IT futhi zenze ngempumelelo izinhlelo zokuqeqesha ezibanzi. Nazi izibonelo zezifundo ezimbili ezigqamisa impumelelo yazo:
1. Inkampani A: Inkampani A, isikhungo sezimali somhlaba wonke, senze uhlelo lokuqeqeshwa kokuphepha kwe-IT olunezici eziningi oluhlanganisa amamojula aku-inthanethi, ukuhlola okulingisa ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, nemikhankaso evamile yokuqwashisa. Esikhathini esingangonyaka, babone ukwehla okukhulu ekuhlaselweni kobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi okuphumelelayo nokwanda kokubikwa kwezigameko phakathi kwabasebenzi.
2. Inkampani B: Inkampani B, inkampani yezobuchwepheshe yosayizi omaphakathi, yasebenzisa uhlelo lokuqeqeshwa olugamified oluklomelisa abasebenzi ngokuqedela amamojula okuqeqesha nokuzuza amaphuzu aphezulu. Lolu hlelo lukhulise ukuzibandakanya kwabasebenzi kanye nokuqwashisa ngezokuphepha okuthuthukisiwe kanye nezindlela ezihamba phambili.
Iminikelo Yesevisi ye-Cyber Security Consulting Ops:
Ukuphepha Kolwazi (IT) Izinsizakalo Zokusekela, Ukuhlola Ukungena Okungenantambo, Ukuhlolwa Kwamaphoyinti Okungena Okungenantambo
Ukuhlolwa Kwesicelo Sewebhu, 24×7 Izinsizakalo Zokuqapha I-Cyber, Ukuhlola Ukuhambisana Kwe-HIPAA
I-PCI DSS Compliance Assessments, Consulting Assessments Services, I-Employee Awareness Cyber Training
Amasu Okunciphisa Ukuvikelwa Kwe-Ransomware, Ukuhlola Kwangaphandle Nangaphakathi Nokuhlolwa Kokungena, Izitifiketi Ze-CompTIA
Singabahlinzeki bensizakalo yezokuphepha yekhompuyutha esihlinzeka nge-forensics yedijithali ukuze sibuyisele idatha ngemva kokwephulwa kwe-cybersecurity.
