I-Maryland iyisizinda sobuchwepheshe nokuqanjwa kabusha, okuyenza ibe inhloso enkulu yokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi. Ngakho-ke, ukuzivikela kanye nebhizinisi lakho kulezi zinsongo kubalulekile. Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizofaka izinto eziyisisekelo ukuphepha kwe-cyber eMaryland futhi unikeze amathiphu okuhlala uphephile ku-inthanethi.
Ukuqonda Izingozi Zokuhlaselwa Kwe-Cyber.
Ukuhlasela kwe-Cyber kungaba nemiphumela elimazayo kubantu ngabanye namabhizinisi ngokufanayo. Zingaphumela elwazini lomuntu siqu oluntshontshiwe, ukulahlekelwa yimali, futhi kulimaze isithunzi senkampani. Izingozi zokuhlaselwa kwe-cyber e-Maryland ziphezulu kakhulu ngenxa yemboni yezobuchwepheshe enkulu yombuso. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda lezi zingozi futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuzivikela wena nebhizinisi lakho ezingozini ezingaba khona.
Ukusebenzisa Amaphasiwedi Aqinile Nokuqinisekiswa Kwezinto Ezimbili.
Enye yezindlela eziyisisekelo nezisebenza kahle kakhulu zokuzivikela wena nebhizinisi lakho ekusongweni ku-inthanethi ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili. Iphasiwedi eqinile kufanele okungenani ibe nezinhlamvu eziyi-12 ubude futhi ifake ingxube yezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo, nezimpawu. Ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili kwengeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuphepha ngokudinga uhlobo lwesibili lokuhlonza, njengekhodi ethunyelwe ocingweni lwakho kanye nephasiwedi yakho. Abaningi amasevisi aku-inthanethi manje anikeza ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili njengenketho, futhi kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi uyinike amandla lapho kungenzeka khona.
Ukugcina Isofthiwe Nezinhlelo Zisesikhathini Sakamuva.
Esinye isici esibalulekile sokuphepha kwe-cyber ukugcina isofthiwe yakho namasistimu kusesikhathini. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amasistimu okusebenza, isofthiwe ye-antivirus, izinqamulilwazi, nanoma yiziphi ezinye izinhlelo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ozisebenzisayo. Izibuyekezo zivame ukuqukatha iziqephu zokuphepha nokulungiswa kweziphazamisi ezingasiza ukuvimbela ukuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuhlola njalo izibuyekezo futhi uzifake ngokushesha nje lapho sezitholakala. Izinhlelo eziningi zesofthiwe manje zinikeza izibuyekezo ezizenzakalelayo, okwenza le nqubo ibe lula futhi isebenze kahle.
Ukufundisa Abasebenzi Ngezindlela Ezinhle Kakhulu Zokuphepha Kwe-Cyber.
Esinye sezinyathelo ezibaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuvikeleka ku-inthanethi ebhizinisini lakho ukufundisa abasebenzi bakho ngemikhuba engcono kakhulu. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukubaqeqeshela ukuthi bangahlonza futhi bagweme kanjani imikhonyovu yobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, indlela yokudala amagama ayimfihlo aqinile, kanye nendlela yokuphatha ulwazi olubucayi ngokuphephile. Ukuhlale ekhumbuza abasebenzi ngalokhu imikhuba kanye nokuqhuba izikhathi zokuqeqesha kungasiza gwema ukuhlaselwa kwe-inthanethi futhi uvikele ibhizinisi lakho ezinsongweni ezingase zibe khona.
Ukwakha Uhlelo Lwempendulo Yezehlakalo Ze-Cyber.
Naphezu kokuthatha zonke izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo, izigameko ze-cyber zisengenzeka. Kungakho kubalulekile ukuthi ube nohlelo lokuphendula ukuze unciphise umonakalo futhi ululame ngokushesha kunoma yikuphi ukwephulwa okungenzeka. Lolu hlelo kufanele lubandakanye izinyathelo zokukhomba umthombo wesigameko, eliqukethe umonakalo, ukwazisa abathintekayo, nokubuyisela amasistimu nedatha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlola njalo nokubuyekeza lolu hlelo kungasiza ekulungiseleleni ibhizinisi lakho izinsongo ze-cybersecurity.
