Ukuthobelana kwe-HIPAA : I-Cyber Security Consulting Ops

Ubani okufanele athobele izindinganiso zobumfihlo zokuthobela i-HIPAA?

Impendulo:

Njengoba kudingwa yiCongress ku-HIPAA, Umthetho Wobumfihlo uhlanganisa okulandelayo:

Izinhlelo zezempilo
Izindawo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo
Abahlinzeki bezempilo benza imisebenzi ethile yezezimali neyokuphatha nge-elekthronikhi. Lokhu kuthengiselana nge-elekthronikhi yilokho uNobhala amukele izindinganiso ngaphansi kwe-HIPAA, njengokukhokhiswa kwe-elekthronikhi nokudluliswa kwezimali.

Umthetho Wobumfihlo we-HIPAA

Umthetho Wobumfihlo we-HIPAA usungula izindinganiso zikazwelonke zokuvikela amarekhodi ezokwelapha omuntu ngamunye kanye nolunye ulwazi lwezempilo lomuntu siqu futhi usebenza ezinhlelweni zezempilo, izindawo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo, kanye nalabo bahlinzeki bezempilo abenza imisebenzi ethile yokunakekelwa kwezempilo nge-elekthronikhi. Umthetho udinga ukuvikela okufanele ukuze kuvikelwe ubumfihlo bolwazi lwezempilo lomuntu siqu futhi ubeke imikhawulo nemibandela ekusetshenzisweni nasekudaluleni okungenzeka kwenziwe ngalolo lwazi ngaphandle kokugunyazwa kwesiguli. Umthetho uphinde unikeze iziguli amalungelo mayelana nolwazi lwazo lwezempilo, okuhlanganisa namalungelo okuhlola nokuthola ikhophi yamarekhodi azo ezempilo kanye nokucela ukulungiswa.

I-Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (ukuhambisana ne-HIPAA)

Ukuthobela uMthetho Wokuphatheka Komshuwalense Wezempilo Nokuziphendulela (HIPAA) kubalulekile uma ibhizinisi lakho liphethe ulwazi lokunakekelwa kwezempilo olubucayi. Lo mhlahlandlela unikeza indlela yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukusiza amabhizinisi amancane ukuba afinyelele ukuhambisana ne-HIPAA, okuhlanganisa ukuqonda imithethonqubo, ukwenza ukuhlaziya ubungozi, ukusebenzisa izinqubomgomo nezinqubo, nokuqeqesha abasebenzi.

Qonda Izisekelo zokuthobela i-HIPAA.

Ngaphambi kokungena emininingwaneni yokuthobela i-HIPAA, kubalulekile ukuqonda izisekelo zomthetho. I-HIPAA yasungulwa ngo-1996 ukuze kuvikelwe ubumfihlo nokuvikeleka kolwazi lwezempilo lwabantu. Umthetho usebenza ezinkampanini ezikhaviwe, ezifaka abahlinzeki bezempilo, izinhlelo zezempilo, izindawo zokuhlanzeka zokunakekelwa kwezempilo, kanye nozakwabo bebhizinisi. I-HIPAA ibeka izindinganiso zokusebenzisa nokudalula ulwazi lwezempilo oluvikelwe (PHI) kanye nezimfuneko zokuvikela i-PHI nokwazisa abantu ngabanye uma kwenzeka bephulwa.

Yenza Ukuhlola Ubungozi.

Ukwenza ukuhlolwa kobungozi kubalulekile ekuzuzeni ukuthobela kwe-HIPAA kumabhizinisi amancane. Le nqubo ibandakanya ukuhlonza izingozi ezingaba khona kanye nokuba sengozini kokugcinwa kuyimfihlo kwe-PHI, ubuqotho, nokutholakala. Ukuhlola ubungozi kufanele kubandakanye ukuhlolwa kwezivikelo zomzimba, ezobuchwepheshe, nezokuphatha ukuze kuvikelwe i-PHI. Lokhu kungaqukatha ukubuyekeza izinqubomgomo nezinqubo, ukuqhuba ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi, nokuhlola ukuphepha kwemishini kagesi namasistimu. Ngokuhlonza izingozi ezingaba khona nokusebenzisa izivikelo ezifanele, amabhizinisi amancane anganciphisa amathuba okuphulwa futhi aqinisekise ukuhambisana nemithetho ye-HIPAA.

Yakha Izinqubomgomo Nezinqubo.

Ukuthuthukisa izinqubomgomo nezinqubo kubalulekile ekuzuzeni ukuthobela kwe-HIPAA kumabhizinisi amancane. Lezi zinqubomgomo kufanele ziveze ukuthi i-PHI isingathwa kanjani, ubani okwaziyo ukuyifinyelela, nokuthi ivikelwa kanjani. Izinqubomgomo kufanele futhi zibhekane nokuthi ukwephulwa kubikwa futhi kulawulwa kanjani nokuthi abasebenzi baqeqeshwa kanjani emithethweni ye-HIPAA. Okokugcina, izinqubo kufanele zinikeze imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokuphatha i-PHI, okuhlanganisa ukuthi igcinwa kanjani, idluliselwe, futhi ilahlwe kanjani. Ngokwenza izinqubomgomo nezinqubo eziphelele, amabhizinisi amancane angaqinisekisa ukuthi bonke abasebenzi bayawuqonda umsebenzi wabo futhi bahlonyiselwe ukuvikela i-PHI.

Qeqesha Izisebenzi Zakho.

Esinye sezinyathelo ezibaluleke kakhulu ekufezeni ukuthotshelwa kwe-HIPAA kwamabhizinisi amancane ukuqeqesha abasebenzi ngemithetho ye-HIPAA. Bonke abasebenzi abaphethe i-PHI kufanele bathole ukuqeqeshwa njalo ngokuthi bayivikela kanjani nokuthi benzeni uma kwenzeka bephulwa. Lokhu kuqeqeshwa kufanele kufake izihloko ezifana nokuphepha kwephasiwedi, ukubethelwa kwedatha, nokulahlwa okufanele kwe-PHI. Kufanele futhi ifake ulwazi lokuhlonza kanye nokubika izigameko ezingaba khona zokuphepha. Amabhizinisi amancane anganciphisa ubungozi bokwephulwa kwe-HIPAA futhi avikele ulwazi olubucayi lokunakekelwa kwezempilo ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi bonke abasebenzi baqeqeshwe ngokwanele.

Sebenzisa Ukuvikelwa Kwezobuchwepheshe.

Ukwengeza ekuqeqesheni abasebenzi, amabhizinisi amancane kufanele asebenzise izivikelo zobuchwepheshe ukuze avikele i-PHI. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ama-firewall, ukubethela, nezilawuli zokufinyelela ukuze kuvinjelwe ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kulwazi olubucayi. Amabhizinisi amancane kufanele futhi avuselele njalo isofthiwe yawo nezinhlelo ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi avikelekile futhi asesikhathini samanje ngeziqephu zokuphepha zakamuva. Ngokusebenzisa lezi zivikelo zobuchwepheshe, amabhizinisi amancane anganciphisa ubungozi bokuphulwa kwedatha, aqinisekise ukuthi i-PHI ihlezi ivikelekile, futhi ahlangabezane nakho konke ukuthobela kwe-HIPAA.

Ingabe I-Cyber Security Consulting Ops Izokusiza Kanjani Ukuze Uhambisane Ne-HIPAA?

Ukuqonda ulimi oluyinkimbinkimbi lokuthobelana kungaba yinselele. Nokho, ukukhetha isixazululo esifanele kubalulekile ukuze uvikele ulwazi nedumela leziguli zakho. I-Cyber Security Consulting Ops izobhekana nazo zonke izici ezibalulekile ze-HHS.gov ezidingekayo ukuze ithotshelwe.