Umhlahlandlela Wokugcina Wokukhetha Ukusekela Kwe-IT Okulungile Kwebhizinisi Lakho Elincane
Ingabe ungumnikazi webhizinisi elincane odinga ukwesekwa okuthembekile kwe-IT? Ukukhetha okulungile kungaba nzima ngezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo. Lo mhlahlandlela wokugcina uzokuhamba ngokukhetha ukusekelwa okufanele kwe-IT kwebhizinisi lakho elincane.
Ngeqhaza lobuchwepheshe endaweni yebhizinisi lanamuhla, ukuba umhlinzeki wokwesekwa kwe-IT othembekile ubalulekile. Noma ngabe usaqala noma ufuna ukuthuthukisa ukwesekwa kwakho okukhona, ukuthola okulingana kahle kubalulekile empumelelweni yebhizinisi lakho.
Lo mhlahlandlela uzoxoxa ngezinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha umhlinzeki wosekelo lwe-IT, njengezidingo eziqondile zebhizinisi lakho, ibhajethi, nokuqina. Sizohlola izinketho ezihlukene zosekelo, okuhlanganisa namathimba e-IT angaphakathi, abahlinzeki besevisi abaphethwe, nosekelo oluvela ngaphandle.
Ukwengeza, sizohlinzeka ngamathiphu okuhlola ukwethembeka nobungcweti babahlinzeki abangaba khona futhi sigqamise imibuzo ebalulekile okufanele uyibuze phakathi nenqubo yokukhetha. Ekupheleni kwalo mhlahlandlela, uzoba nolwazi nokuzethemba ongakukhetha ukwesekwa okufanele kwe-IT kwebhizinisi lakho elincane, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuthula kwengqondo. Ungavumeli izinselele ze-IT zibambe ibhizinisi lakho – asingene sithole elilingana kahle.
Ukubaluleka kokwesekwa kwe-IT kumabhizinisi amancane
Ngendima yobuchwepheshe endaweni yebhizinisi yanamuhla, ukuba nomhlinzeki othembekile we-IT kubalulekile. Noma ngabe usaqala noma ufuna ukuthuthukisa ukwesekwa kwakho okukhona, ukuthola okulingana kahle kubalulekile empumelelweni yebhizinisi lakho.
Kule nkathi yedijithali, amabhizinisi athembele kakhulu kubuchwepheshe ukuze enze imisebenzi ibe lula, ixhumane namakhasimende, futhi igcine idatha ebucayi. Noma yiziphi izinkinga ezihlobene ne-IT zingamisa ibhizinisi lakho, okuholela ekulahlekelweni komkhiqizo nemali engenayo futhi kulimaze isithunzi sakho. Kungakho ukutshala imali ekusekelweni okuthembekile kwe-IT akuyona nje inketho kodwa kuyisidingo.
Izinhlobo zezinsizakalo zokusekela ze-IT ezitholakalayo.
Kunezinketho ezimbalwa mayelana nokusekelwa kwe-IT, ngayinye enezinzuzo nokucatshangelwa. Ukuqonda lezi zinketho kuzokusiza wenze isinqumo esinolwazi esihambisana nemigomo yebhizinisi lakho kanye nesabelomali.
1. Amathimba e-IT Angaphakathi: Ukuba nethimba le-IT langaphakathi kusho ukuqasha nokuphatha ochwepheshe be-IT abasebenzela ibhizinisi lakho kuphela. Le nketho ikunikeza ukwesekwa okuzinikele futhi ivumela impendulo esheshayo ezindabeni ze-IT. Nokho, kungabiza futhi kungenzeki emabhizinisini amancane anezinsiza ezilinganiselwe.
2. Abahlinzeki Besevisi Abaphethwe (ama-MSP): Ama-MSP anikela ngezinsizakalo eziphelele ze-IT zokusekela nokuphatha ngemali enqunyiwe yanyanga zonke. Banakekela ingqalasizinda yakho ye-IT, baqaphe amasistimu, banikeze ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe, futhi baphathe imisebenzi yokulungisa evamile. Le nketho iyonga kakhulu, njengoba uthola ukufinyelela ethimbeni lochwepheshe ngaphandle kwezindleko zokuqasha lonke ithimba langaphakathi.
3. Ukusekelwa Kwangaphandle: Ukwesekwa kwe-IT Kwangaphandle kuhilela ukusebenzisana nenkampani yangaphandle ukuze uphathe izidingo zakho ze-IT. Le nketho iyavumelana nezimo, iyanwebeka, futhi ngokuvamile iyathengeka kakhulu kunokunakekela iqembu langaphakathi. Abahlinzeki bosekelo abaphuma ngaphandle banikela ngezinsizakalo ezahlukahlukene, kusukela ekusekelweni okubalulekile kuye ekuthuthukisweni kwe-cybersecurity kanye nezixazululo zokuphatha amafu.
Ukukhetha umhlinzeki wosekelo we-IT ofanele kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela kwezici ezihlukahlukene. Nazi ezinye izici ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule ngesikhathi sokuthatha izinqumo:
Ukuhlola izidingo ze-IT zebhizinisi lakho
Ngaphambi kokuhlola abangaba abahlinzeki bosekelo lwe-IT, ukuhlola izidingo ze-IT zebhizinisi lakho kubalulekile. Cabangela ingqalasizinda yakho yamanje, izimfuneko zesofthiwe, nanoma yiziphi izinselele eziyingqayizivele noma imithetho ethile yokuthobela eqondene nomkhakha othile. Lokhu kuhlola kuzokusiza ukuthi unqume ukwesekwa nobungcweti obudingayo kumhlinzeki we-IT.
Ukwenza ibhajethi yosekelo lwe-IT
Isabelomali siyisici esibalulekile lapho ukhetha ukwesekwa kwe-IT. Nquma ukuthi yimalini ongakwazi ukwabela izinsiza ze-IT ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni eminye imisebenzi yebhizinisi. Khumbula ukuthi ukutshala imali ekusekelweni okuthembekile kwe-IT kuwukutshala ekuzinzeni nasekukhuleni kwebhizinisi lakho. Cabangela izindleko zesikhathi sokuphumula, ukwephulwa kwezokuphepha okungaba khona, kanye nenani leseluleko sochwepheshe lapho usetha ibhajethi yakho yosekelo lwe-IT.
Ukuhlola abahlinzeki bosekelo lwe-IT
Uma kuziwa ekuhloleni abahlinzeki bosekelo be-IT abangaba khona, zinike isikhathi sokucwaninga futhi uqhathanise izinkampani ezihlukene. Bheka abahlinzeki abanolwazi embonini yakho kanye nerekhodi eliqinile lokuletha izixazululo ezithembekile ze-IT. Cabangela izitifiketi zabo, ubufakazi bamakhasimende, kanye nezifundo zecala ukuze uhlole ubuchwepheshe babo. Ukwengeza, hlola ukuthi banikeza ukwesekwa kwamahora nehora, njengoba izinkinga ze-IT zingavela noma nini.
Imibuzo yokubuza abahlinzeki bosekelo be-IT abangaba khona
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhetha umhlinzeki wosekelo we-IT olungile, ukubuza imibuzo efanele ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhetha kubalulekile. Nansi eminye imibuzo ebalulekile okufanele icatshangelwe:
1. Yiziphi izinsiza ozihlinzekayo, futhi zihambisana kanjani nezidingo zebhizinisi lami?
2. Ungakwazi yini ukunikeza izinkomba ezivela kumakhasimende embonini efanayo?
3. Yisiphi isikhathi sakho sokuphendula ezindabeni ezibucayi ze-IT?
4. Ingabe unikeza ukuqapha nokunakekela okusebenzayo ukuze uvimbele ukungasebenzi?
5. Yiziphi izinyathelo zokuphepha onazo ukuze uvikele idatha yami?
6. Siyini isakhiwo sakho samanani, futhi ingabe zikhona izindleko ezifihliwe?
7. Ukusingatha kanjani ukukhula kwebhizinisi futhi ukwamukela ukukhula kwebhizinisi?
Ngokubuza le mibuzo, ungakwazi ukuhlola ukwethembeka nobungcweti babahlinzeki abangaba bosekelo lwe-IT futhi uqinisekise ukuthi bangakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziqondile zebhizinisi lakho.
Ukubaluleka kosekelo lwe-IT olusebenzayo
Nakuba usekelo lwe-IT olusebenzayo lubalulekile ekuxazululeni izinkinga uma ziphakama, ukwesekwa kwe-IT okusebenzayo kungavimbela izinkinga ngaphambi kokuthi zenzeke. Bheka umhlinzeki wosekelo lwe-IT onikeza ukugada okusebenzayo, ukunakekelwa, kanye nokwenza kahle kwesistimu. Le ndlela ingonga isikhathi sakho sebhizinisi, imali, kanye nobuhlungu bekhanda ngokuhlonza nokulungisa izinkinga ezingase zibe nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwakho.
Ukusekelwa kwe-IT kwezimboni ezithile.
Izimboni ezihlukene zinezidingo ze-IT ezihlukile kanye nemithetho yokuhambisana nayo. Lapho ukhetha ukwesekwa kwe-IT, cabangela abahlinzeki abanolwazi embonini yakho ethile. Bazoqonda izinselelo zakho futhi bajwayelane nesoftware, amasistimu, nezinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo ukuze ibhizinisi lakho liphumelele.
Isiphetho
Ukukhetha ukusekelwa okufanele kwe-IT kwebhizinisi lakho elincane kuyisinqumo esibalulekile lokho kungaba nomthelela omkhulu empumelelweni yebhizinisi lakho. Ungathola uzakwethu othembekile wokwesekwa kwe-IT oqondana nemigomo yakho ngokuhlola izidingo zebhizinisi lakho, ukwenza ibhajethi ngempumelelo, nokuhlola abahlinzeki abangaba khona. Khumbula ukubuza imibuzo efanele, ubeke phambili ukwesekwa okubambekayo, futhi ucabangele ubungcweti obuqondene nomkhakha. Ngokusekelwa okufanele kwe-IT, ungagxila ekukhuliseni ibhizinisi lakho kuyilapho ujabulela ukuthula kwengqondo, wazi ukuthi izidingo zakho zobuchwepheshe ziyanakekelwa. Ungavumeli izinselele ze-IT zibambe ibhizinisi lakho - thatha izinyathelo ezichazwe kulo mhlahlandlela futhi uthole elifanele ibhizinisi lakho elincane.
