Awusoze Wephulwa

Ukusebenzisa i-antivirus akwanele ukuvikela amadivayisi wabo nenethiwekhi.

Impi enkulu kunazo zonke cyber ochwepheshe bangase bangabi abaduni. Esikhundleni salokho, kungase kugculise abanikazi bamabhizinisi ukuthi ukusebenzisa i-antivirus akwanele ukuvikela amadivaysi abo kanye nenethiwekhi. Eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, ukuhlasela kwakungeyona inkimbinkimbi njengoba kunjalo namuhla. I-antivirus ingase ibe inketho esebenzayo. Namuhla, uma i-hacker inenkinga yokungena kunethiwekhi yakho. Bangakhohlisa futhi bagebeze kuze kube yilapho wena noma othile wenkampani yakho echofoza isixhumanisi esinonya. Yebo, kulula kanjalo kuzigebengu ze-inthanethi namuhla. Nansi indatshana evela kuForbes kaWilliam H. Saito, umnikeli abhala ngayo 10 izinganekwane ze-Cybersecurity okufanele zichithwe. Lokhu ngikuthola kuyiqiniso uma ngikhuluma nabanikazi bamabhizinisi.

Lolu hlobo lokucabanga - ukuthi ngeke lwenzeke kimi - cishe luyisiqinisekiso sokuthi luzokwenzeka. Akuhlakaniphile ngokufanayo ukuba nethemba eliphelele emandleni okuphepha komuntu, ikakhulukazi amathuluzi okuphepha omuntu. Ayikho into efana nokuvikeleka okuphelele - ukhiye lapha ukuqina. Lelo yikhono lokuthatha i-hit futhi uqhubeke noma, kwezinye izimo, wehluleke ngokuzenzakalelayo esimweni esivikelekile. Kufanele usungule ukuphepha ngomqondo wokuvikela kuqala futhi ubuke ukuhlaselwa njengethuba lokufunda ngobungozi futhi ukhule uqine ngokususelwe kulolo lwazi”.

“Ukusebenzisa i-antivirus software kwanele.

Kungenzeka ukuthi i-AV yasebenza ngo-1997, kodwa eminyakeni engu-20 kamuva, ngeke isebenze. Izigebengu ze-inthanethi bathole izindlela eziningi zokucekela phansi isofthiwe ye-antivirus futhi bafihle ukuhlasela kwabo ohlelweni, ezimweni eziningi, ngokwesilinganiso sezinyanga eziyisithupha. Ngokufika kwe-ransomware, isikhathi esinqunyiwe kusukela ekuthelelekeni kuya emonakalweni sesicishe safika ngokushesha. Ezweni lanamuhla lezinsongo ezisheshayo neziqhubekayo, umqondo wokuvimbela ukunciphisa izinsongo ezaziwayo nezingaziwa ubalulekile. I-AV isiphelelwe yisikhathi”.

“Ukuzivikela kuhle ngokwanele.

Izinhlangano kufanele zazi abanye emphakathini wazo kanye nezenzo zabo mayelana Ukuphepha kwe-cyber imibuzo. Okunye ukwephulwa kwezindaba zakamuva ezibambe izihloko zeminyaka yakamuva kuhilele izinkampani zangaphandle noma izinhlangano ezingaphansi kwebhizinisi eligqekeziwe. Yonke into ku-ecosystem yakho, kusukela kosonkontileka abancane kuya kwezinkampani ezingaphansi, abathengisi, namafemu okubalwa kwezimali, ingaba yingozi. Ukuvikeleka kuqinile kuphela njengesixhumanisi esibuthakathaka; ngesinye isikhathi leso sixhumanisi esibuthakathaka singaphezu kwezindonga zakho ezine”.

Sicela ufunde okwengeziwe ngalesi sihloko lapha:

“Awusoze wahlaselwa noma wephulwa.

Ukufundisa umehluko phakathi kwe-Information Technology (IT) kanye neCyber ​​​​Security iyindawo enhle yokuqala kubanikazi bamabhizinisi. Ukwazi umehluko kuzobasindisa ekhanda elikhulu. Ngoba uma lezi zinganekwane zingachithwa, abanikazi bamabhizinisi baseMelika bayoba njengenhlanzi emgqonyeni kubaduni.

Ngakho-ke, yimuphi umehluko phakathi kwe-Information Technology (IT) kanye neCyber ​​​​Security?

Ukuphepha Kolwazi/Abasebenzi be-IT:

Faka amadivayisi amasha, dala futhi ulondoloze izinqubomgomo zabasebenzisi, yenza ukuthola iphasiwedi, yenza ukuthuthukiswa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha nesofthiwe kumadivayisi, futhi ulondoloze imithetho yewebhusayithi ne-firewall. Lezi ezinye zezibopho ezibalulekile uchwepheshe we-IT. Nokho, kungase kube nemisebenzi eyengeziwe esekelwe ezidingweni zenhlangano.

Abasebenzi Bokuphepha Kwe-Cyber:

I-Cybersecurity iyaqonda ukuthi izigebengu zingashintsha kanjani, zibambe, noma zebe idatha yenkampani edluliselwayo ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi yangakini noma kuphi ku-inthanethi. Bangasebenzisa isofthiwe noma izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ukuze bavimbe noma bavimbele ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kudatha eyabiwe. Baziwa nangokuthi "I-Ethical Hacker” noma Isihloli Sokungena. Basebenzisa amathuluzi ukuze bathole izimbobo noma ukuxhashazwa kusipele sakho samafu, amadivayisi, i-firewall, noma amadivayisi asendaweni kunethiwekhi yakho yangaphakathi neyangaphandle ngaphambi kokuthi izigebengu zizenze futhi zizilungise.