Uyivikela Kanjani Inethiwekhi Yakho Yasekhaya Kuma-Hackers futhi Uvikele irutha yakho ye-Wi-Fi
Sicela uhlale ucacile ezingozini zokuphepha futhi uvikele iphasiwedi yakho yerutha ye-Wi-Fi ngegayidi yethu yezinyathelo ezingu-10! Zitholele ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani futhi uxhume ngokuphephile inethiwekhi yakho yendlu ngokushesha.
Umzila wakho we-Wi-Fi wokuhlala ungomunye wemikhiqizo ebalulekile endlini yakho, njengoba unikeza wena namalungu omndeni wakho ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi kanye nalo lonke ulwazi olunikezayo. Isungula iphasiwedi eqinile, ehlukile yomzila wakho we-Wi-Fi kuyadingeka ukuze ugcine inethiwekhi yakho iphephile futhi ivikelekile futhi uvikele eyakho ezinsongweni zokuphepha nokuvikeleka. Ngezansi indlela yokwenza ngezinyathelo eziqondile eziyi-10!
Ukulungiswa Kwezilungiselelo Ezizenzakalelayo Zenethiwekhi Yomzila Wakho
Ukuguqula ukusetha okuzenzakalelayo kumzila wakho kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokuqinisa inethiwekhi yakho yokuhlala. Lokhu kuvimbela abantu bangaphandle abayingozi ukuthi bacabange noma bafinyelele isixhumi esibonakalayo somzila wakho noma izilungiselelo. Ungashintsha lezi zilungiselelo ngokuphequlula iphaneli yokulawula yerutha yakho, ngokuvamile ngendlela yekheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi njengoba linikezwa encwadini yeziqondiso zamakhasimende zomzila wakho. Qinisekisa ukuthi ushintsha ngokufanelekile konke ukusetha okuhlobene nokuvikeleka ngephasiwedi ephephile, njengezinhlamvu, izinombolo, nezimpawu.
Buyekeza i-Router Firmware
Kuyadingeka ukuthi uthuthukise ngokushesha i-firmware yerutha yakho– uhlelo lwesofthiwe oludidiyelwe olulawula ukusebenza kwerutha kanye nezici—. Izibuyekezo zomenzi zikhishwa njalo, ngakho bheka izinguqulo ezintsha uma sezitholakala. Ungakwazi ukumisa lezi zibuyekezo ze-firmware usebenzisa iphaneli yokulawula yerutha yakho ngokulanda futhi ufake inguqulo ebuyekeziwe futhi unamathele eziqondisweni ezisesikrinini. Le nqubo ingase yehluke kuye ngethuluzi lakho, kodwa incwadi yekhasimende le-router kufanele ilandele izinyathelo.
Sungula igama elilodwa lohlobo kanye nephasiwedi yenethiwekhi yakho engenantambo
Lapho usetha inethiwekhi yakho engenantambo, thuthukisa igama elihlukile lerutha (SSID) kanye nephasiwedi engenakuqageleka kalula. Kufanele ifake inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu, izinombolo, nabantu abahlukile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokuvikeleka okuphelele. Vimbela ukusebenzisa noma yini ehlobene negama lakho noma ikheli, njengoba lolu lwazi lufinyeleleka ukuze uluthole ku-inthanethi. Ngemva kokusetha irutha, qinisekisa izinyathelo zayo zokuphepha nokuvikeleka, njengokuvumela ukuphepha nokukhubaza amanethiwekhi ezivakashi.
Hlukanisa Inethiwekhi Yezihambeli Zakho
Ukuba namanethiwekhi ahlukene uwedwa kanye nezivakashi zakho kunganikeza ukuphepha nokuvikeleka okwengeziwe kunethiwekhi yakho yokuhlala. Isibonelo, setha inethiwekhi yesivakashi futhi unikeze amagama ahlukahlukene namaphasiwedi avela kunethiwekhi yakho. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi amagajethi wamazwe ngamazwe awakutholi ukufinyelela kumininingwane yakho ephelele futhi kunciphise ukungqubuzana kwezixhumanisi okungaba khona namadivayisi amadala.
Sebenzisa Ukuphepha kwe-WPA2-PSK noma Okukhulu. Ungasebenzisi i-WEP Encryption
Ukuvikeleka kwe-WPA2-PSK(Wi-Fi Shielded Accessibility) kufanele kube sezingeni eliphansi lokuvikela olisebenzisayo ekubetheleni iphasiwedi yakho yerutha engenantambo. Lolu uhlobo oluthuthukisiwe lokuvikela i-Wi-Fi, oluhlinzeka ngokuvikeleka kwe-AES nokuvikeleka okuphezulu kwenethiwekhi yakho. Ukuze usethe ukubethela kwefayela le-WPA2-PSK, ngena ngqo kusixhumi esibonakalayo se-inthanethi yomzila, hlala futhi uvumele uhlobo lombhalo wemfihlo ukuthi lumiswe esigabeni semodi yokuphepha, bese uchaza umushwana wokungena ohlukile.
Amazwana kwakamuva