Enkathini yedijithali yanamuhla, Ukuphepha kwe-IT kubaluleke kakhulu kunangaphambili. Ivikela amasistimu wekhompiyutha, amanethiwekhi, kanye nolwazi ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe, ekugqekezweni, noma ekulimaleni. Lokhu kubuka konke kuzokwethula ukuphepha kwe-IT futhi kubhekane nezinkomba zokugcina inhlangano yakho iphephile ekuhlaselweni kwe-inthanethi.
Ukuqonda Okuyisisekelo Sokuvikelwa Kwe-IT.
Ukuphepha nokuvikeleka kwe-IT kuhloswe ngayo ukuqinisekisa ukuqonda, ukuzinza, kanye nokufinyeleleka kolwazi kuyilapho luvikeleka ezingozini ezifana nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, iziteleka zobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, kanye nokwakheka komphakathi. Ngakho-ke, ukuqonda okuyisisekelo kokuvikelwa kwe-IT kubalulekile kunoma yiliphi ibhizinisi noma inkampani efisa ukuvikela izakhiwo zayo futhi ilandelele irekhodi endaweni yanamuhla ye-elekthronikhi.
Ukunquma Izingozi Ezingenzeka Kusevisi Yakho.
Ukuhlola ubungozi okuvamile nokusebenzisa izenzo zokuphepha ezifana nezindonga zokuvikela, isofthiwe yokuvikela amagciwane, nokuqeqeshwa kwezisebenzi kungasiza ekwehliseni lezi zingozi futhi kugcine inkampani yakho ingenazo ubungozi. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi uhlale unolwazi lwakamuva ngezingozi zakamuva zokuphepha kanye nemfashini ukuze uhlale ungaphambi kokuhlaselwa okungenzeka.
Ukusebenzisa Izinhlelo Zephasiwedi Eziqinile.
Ukwenza izinhlelo zephasiwedi eziqinile kungenye yezindinganiso eziningi kodwa izenzo ezibalulekile ekuvikelweni kwe-IT. Kubalulekile futhi ukukhanyisela abasebenzi mayelana nokufaneleka kokuphepha kwephasiwedi kanye nezingozi zokusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo abuthaka noma aqageleka ngokushesha.
Ukugcina Uhlelo Lwakho Lwesofthiwe Nesixazululo Kusesikhathini.
Lezi zibuyekezo zivame ukuhlanganisa ukulungiswa kokuvikela okubalulekile okuxazulula ukuthinteka nokuvikela ezingozini ezintsha. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi ubuyekeze njalo futhi uthuthukise izinhlelo zakho zokuphepha nokuvikeleka kanye nezinqubo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ziyasebenza futhi ziyahambisana nezinsongo zakamuva kanye namasu angcono kakhulu.
Ukwazisa Abasebenzi Bakho Ngokuvikela I-IT Imikhuba Emihle Kakhulu.
Ukwazisa abasebenzi bakho ngemikhuba emihle kungenye yezenzo ezibaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni i-IT iphephile futhi ivikelekile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukubaqeqeshela ukubona nokuvimbela ukukhwabanisa, ukukhiqiza amagama ayimfihlo aqinile, nokunakekela idatha ebucayi ngokuqinile. Izikhathi zokuqeqeshwa njalo namathiphu kungaqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi bakho bayaqonda izingozi zakamuva futhi bathathe izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze bavikele inkampani yakho. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuba nezinhlelo ezicacile zokusingatha izehlakalo zokuphepha futhi uhlale uhlola ubungcweti babasebenzi bakho kanye nokulungela kwabo ngokusebenzisa iziteleka ezilingiswayo kanye nokuprakthiza.
Gcina isofthiwe yakho ngangokunokwenzeka.
Phakathi kwezindlela ezilula zokuvikela isistimu yekhompyutha yakho ezingozini ze-cyber ukugcina isofthiwe yakho iphezulu nsuku zonke. Lokhu kufaka i-OS yakho, isiphequluli se-inthanethi, nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zesofthiwe ozisebenzisa ngokungaguquki. Ukubuyekezwa kwesofthiwe ngokuvamile kufaka phakathi amapeshi okuvikela abhekana nokuthinteka okubonwayo, ngakho ukukukhweza ngokushesha lapho etholakala kubalulekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zesofthiwe zinomsebenzi wokuthuthukisa othomathikhi ongawuvumela ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uhlala unenguqulo yamanje.
Sebenzisa amaphasiwedi aqinile futhi ahlukile.
Ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile futhi ahlukile kuphakathi kwezenzo ezibalulekile zokuvikela isistimu yekhompyutha yakho ezingozini ze-cyber. Gwema ukusebenzisa amagama ajwayelekile noma imishwana; esikhundleni salokho, sebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu eziphezulu nezincane, izinombolo, nezimpawu. Ukusebenzisa iphasiwedi ehlukile ku-akhawunti ngayinye nakho kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi amanye ama-akhawunti akho asavikelekile uma iphasiwedi eyodwa ifakwa engcupheni. Okokugcina, cabanga ngokusebenzisa umphathi wephasiwedi ukuze akusize ukhiqize futhi ulondoloze amaphasiwedi aqinile.
Nika amandla ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili.
Ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili kubandakanya isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuphepha kuma-akhawunti akho ngokubiza uhlobo lwesibili lokuqinisekisa kanye nephasiwedi yakho. Lokhu kungaba ikhodi ethunyelwe ocingweni lwakho noma ku-imeyili noma isici se-biometric njengesigxivizo somunwe noma ukwazisa kobuso. Izinsizakalo ze-inthanethi ezimbalwa okwamanje zinikeza ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili njengenketho, futhi kuphakanyiswa kakhulu ukuthi uyivumele kunoma imaphi ama-akhawunti aqukethe ulwazi oluthambile noma lwezezimali.
Qaphela ama-imeyili asolisayo kanye nezixhumanisi zewebhu.
Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu izigebengu ze-inthanethi ezifinyelela kuzo isistimu yekhompyutha yakho ngama-imeyili obugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi nezixhumanisi zewebhu. Ngakho-ke, hlala uqaphela ama-imeyili nezixhumanisi zewebhu ezibonakala zithandabuza noma ezicela ulwazi oluthambile, futhi ungalokothi uchofoze izixhumanisi noma ulande futhi ufake izengezo ezivela emithonjeni engaziwa.
Sebenzisa isofthiwe ye-antivirus futhi uyigcine ibuyekeziwe.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza zesofthiwe yokulwa namagciwane zivikela isistimu yekhompyutha yakho ekungenweni izifo, uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, nezinye izingozi ze-cyber. Khumbula ukugcina isistimu yakho yokusebenza nenye isofthiwe nsuku zonke ngezindawo zakamuva zokuphepha nezibuyekezo.
