Konke Odinga Ukukwazi Mayelana Nokuqeqeshwa Kokuqwashisa Ngezokuphepha Ku-Cyber

Khulisa I-Digital Defence Yakho: Kanjani Ukuqeqeshwa Okuqwashisa Ngokuvikeleka Kwe-Cyber ​​ku-inthanethi Angakuvikela

Emhlabeni wanamuhla wedijithali, lapho izinsongo ze-inthanethi ziba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ukubeka phambili ukuphepha ku-inthanethi kubaluleke kakhulu kunangaphambili. Kusukela emikhonyovuni yobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi kuye ekuphuleni idatha, sihlala sisengozini yokuba izisulu zokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi. Noma kunjalo, a ithuluzi elinamandla lingasiza ukukhulisa ukuzivikela kwakho kwedijithali: ukuqeqeshwa okuku-inthanethi kokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi.

Lesi sihloko sizohlola ukubaluleka kokuqeqeshwa kokuphepha ku-inthanethi nokuthi kungakuvikela kanjani ezinsongweni ze-inthanethi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumuntu ofuna ukuvikela ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu noma umnikazi webhizinisi ofuna ukuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka kwedatha yenkampani yakho, lokhu kuqeqeshwa kungakuhlomisa ngamakhono adingekayo nolwazi lokuzulazula emhlabeni we-inthanethi ngokuphepha.

Ngokuhlanganisa izibonelo zomhlaba wangempela kanye namathiphu asebenzayo, lesi sihloko sizobonisa ukusebenza kahle kokuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngokuphepha ku-inthanethi ekuvimbeleni ukuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi. Sizophinde sihlole izinzuzo zokufunda okuqhubekayo nokuthi ukuqeqeshwa okuvamile kungakugcina kanjani unolwazi mayelana nezinsongo zakamuva namasu okuvikela.

Sicela ungalindi kuze kube yilapho sekwephuze kakhulu. Hlanganyela nathi njengoba singena emhlabeni wokuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngokuphepha ku-inthanethi futhi uthole ukuthi kungakuvikela kanjani enkathini yedijithali.

Izinsongo ezivamile zokuphepha ku-inthanethi kanye nezingozi

Ukuqwashisa nge-Cybersecurity sekuyinto ehamba phambili emhlabeni oxhumene lapho cishe yonke into yenziwa ku-inthanethi. Izigebengu ze-Cybercriminal zihlala zishintsha amaqhinga azo, okwenza kubaluleke kakhulu kubantu ngabanye nezinhlangano ukuthi ziqonde ubungozi futhi zithathe izinyathelo zokuzivikela.

Esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokuthi kungani ukuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa nge-inthanethi ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi kubalulekile yingoba kusiza abantu ngabanye nezinhlangano ukuthi zibone izinsongo ezingaba khona kanye nokuba sengozini. Ngokuqonda izinto ezihlaselayo ezihlukahlukene, njengama-imeyili obugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, nobunjiniyela bezenhlalo, abantu bangahlakulela umuzwa wokuqapha futhi bathathe izinyathelo ezifanele ukuze banciphise ubungozi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi kusiza ukufundisa abantu ngemiphumela yokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukulahlekelwa kwezimali okungaba khona, ukonakala kwesithunzi, kanye nemithelela yezomthetho. Ngokuqonda umthelela wokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi, abantu kungenzeka bathathe izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo ukuze bagweme izigameko ezinjalo ukuthi zenzeke.

Okokugcina, ukuqeqeshwa okuku-inthanethi kokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi kukhuthaza isiko lokuphepha ngaphakathi kwezinhlangano. Izinhlangano zingakha abasebenzi abanolwazi nabakhuthele ekuvikeleni ulwazi olubucayi ngokuqeqesha abasebenzi ngemikhuba ephephile ye-inthanethi. Lokhu kuvikela idatha yenhlangano futhi kufaka ukuzethemba kumakhasimende nozakwethu.

Izinzuzo zokuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi

Ukwazi izinsongo ezivamile zohleloxhumano ngesiqoqelalwazi kanye nezingozi abantu nezinhlangano ezibhekana nazo nsuku zonke kubalulekile ukuze siqonde ukubaluleka kokuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi.

Enye yezinsongo ezivame kakhulu ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, obuhilela ukukhohlisa abantu ukuba baveze ulwazi olubucayi, olufana namaphasiwedi noma imininingwane yekhadi lesikweletu, ngama-imeyili akhohlisayo noma amawebhusayithi. Ukuhlasela kobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi kuvame ukuqondiswa kakhulu futhi kuyinkimbinkimbi, okwenza kubaluleke kubantu ukuthi bakwazi ukuhlonza nokubika ama-imeyili noma amawebhusayithi asolisayo.

Olunye usongo oluvamile uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, isofthiwe eyingozi eklanyelwe ukuthola ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe ohlelweni lwekhompyutha noma ukuphazamisa ukusebenza kwayo okuvamile. Uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha lungalethwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, njengezinamathiseli ze-imeyili ezithelelekile, amawebhusayithi onakalisiwe, noma izinsiza zokugcina ezikhiphekayo. Abantu kumele baqonde ukuthi uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha lusebenza kanjani nokuthi bangazivikela kanjani kulo.

Ubunjiniyela bezenhlalakahle bungenye ingozi ebalulekile abantu nezinhlangano okufanele bazi ngayo. Lokhu kuhilela ukukhohlisa abantu ukuze baveze ulwazi olubucayi noma benze izenzo ezingafaka engozini ukuphepha. Ukuhlaselwa kobunjiniyela bomphakathi kungathatha izinhlobo ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukuzenza ongeyena, ukuqamba amanga, noma ukuyenga. Ngokuqonda amasu asetshenziswa ekuhlaselweni konjiniyela bezenhlalo, abantu bangaphaphama kakhulu futhi mancane amathuba okuba yisisulu samaqhinga anjalo.

Ezinye izinsongo ezivamile zokuphepha ku-inthanethi kanye nezingozi zihlanganisa ukwephulwa kwedatha, ukuhlaselwa kwe-ransomware, nokuhlaselwa ngamaphasiwedi. Ngayinye ibeka engcupheni enkulu ekuvikelekeni kwe-inthanethi kwabantu ngabanye nezinhlangano, okwenza kube semqoka ukuhlala unolwazi futhi uthathe izinyathelo eziqinile zokuzivikela kuzo.

Izibalo zokuqeqesha zokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi

Ukuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi kubo bobabili abantu nezinhlangano. Ukutshala imali kulokhu kuqeqeshwa kungaqinisa ukuzivikela kwakho kwedijithali futhi kwehlise ingcuphe yokuba yisisulu sokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi. Ake sihlole ezinye zezinzuzo ezibalulekile:

1. Ukunciphisa Ubungozi: Ukuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi kusiza abantu nezinhlangano ukuhlonza nokunciphisa ubungozi obungaba khona. Ngokuqonda izinsongo ezihlukahlukene kanye nokuba sengozini, abantu bangasebenzisa izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zokunciphisa amathuba okuhlaselwa okuphumelelayo ku-inthanethi.

2. Izindlela Zokuvikela Ezithuthukisiwe: Ngokuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi, abantu bathola ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nezinqubo eziphephile ze-inthanethi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukudala amaphasiwedi aqinile, ukuqaphela imizamo yobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, nokuvikela amadivayisi womuntu siqu. Ngokusebenzisa lezi zinqubo, abantu bangathuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha kwabo ku-inthanethi.

3. Ukuvikela Ulwazi Lomuntu Siqu: Ngokukhula kwenani lolwazi lomuntu siqu olugcinwe ku-inthanethi, ukuvikela idatha ebucayi sekubalulekile. Ukuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi kuhlomisa abantu ngolwazi lokuvikela ulwazi lwabo lomuntu siqu kanye nokugwema ukwebiwa kobunikazi.

4. Ukuvikela Ulwazi Lwebhizinisi: Ezinhlanganweni, ukuvikela ulwazi lwebhizinisi olubucayi kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ukuncintisana nokwakha ukwethembana kumakhasimende. Ukuqeqeshwa okuku-inthanethi kokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi kusiza abasebenzi baqonde ukubaluleka kokuvikelwa kwedatha futhi kubanikeze amakhono okuvikela ulwazi lwebhizinisi.

5. Ukuthobela Imithethonqubo: Izimboni eziningi zinemithethonqubo ethile kanye nezidingo zokuthobelana ezihlobene nokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi. Ukuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi kuqinisekisa ukuthi abantu nezinhlangano zihlala zinolwazi lwakamuva ngemithetho yakamuva futhi zigcina ukuthobelana, zigwema izinhlawulo ezingaba khona noma izinkinga zomthetho.

6. Ukwakha Isiko Lokuqaphela Ukuphepha: Ukuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi kukhuthaza isiko lokuphepha ngaphakathi kwezinhlangano. Izinhlangano zingakha abasebenzi abakhuthele ekuboneni nasekubikeni okungaba izinsongo zokuphepha ngokuqeqesha abasebenzi ngemikhuba ephephile ye-inthanethi. Lesi siko lokuvikela lidlulela ngalé kwendawo yokusebenza njengoba abasebenzi beqapha kakhulu emisebenzini ye-inthanethi.

Ngokutshala imali ekuqeqesheni ukuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi, abantu ngabanye nezinhlangano bangazuza lezi zinzuzo futhi banciphise kakhulu ingcuphe yokuba izisulu zokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi.

Ulwakha kanjani uhlelo olusebenzayo lokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi ku-inthanethi

Izibalo ezehlukene zisekela ukusebenza ngempumelelo kokuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi ekuvimbeleni ukuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi. Lezi zibalo zigqamisa umthelela wezinhlelo zokuqeqesha futhi zigcizelela ukubaluleka kokuqhubeka nokufunda ekuvikelekeni ku-inthanethi. Ake sibheke izibalo ezithile ezibalulekile:

1. Ngokocwaningo olwenziwa yi-Ponemon Institute, izinhlangano ezihlinzeka ngokuqeqeshwa okujwayelekile kokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi zithola ukwehla okungama-50% ezigamekweni zokuphepha.

2. Ucwaningo olufanayo luphinde lwathola ukuthi izinhlangano ezitshala imali emfundweni eqhubekayo yokuphepha ku-inthanethi zinezindleko eziphansi ezingama-45% zokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi kunalezo ezinganikezi ukuqeqeshwa okuvamile.

3. I-Verizon Data Breach Investigations Report ithi ama-90% okuhlaselwa okuphumelelayo ku-inthanethi kubangelwa iphutha lomuntu. Lokhu kugqamisa ukubaluleka kokuqeqesha abantu ngabanye ukuthi babone izinsongo ezingaba khona futhi bathathe izinyathelo ezifanele ukuze bazigweme.

4. Umbiko we-Cybersecurity Ventures 2019 Cybersecurity Market Report ubikezela ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwemali emhlabeni wonke ekuqeqesheni ukuqwashisa nge-cybersecurity kuzofinyelela ku-$10 billion ngo-2027, okubonisa ukukhula kokuqashelwa kokubaluleka kokuqeqeshwa ekuvimbeleni ukuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi.

Lezi zibalo zibonisa umthelela omuhle wokuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi kanye nendima yakhona ebalulekile ekuvikeleni abantu nezinhlangano ekusongweni ku-inthanethi.

Izihloko ezibalulekile ezifakwe ekuqeqeshweni kokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi

Ukudala uhlelo olusebenzayo lokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi ku-inthanethi kudinga ukuhlela nokucatshangelwa ngokucophelela. Nazi ezinye zezinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho usungula uhlelo olunjalo:

1. Thola Izinjongo Zokuqeqesha: Chaza izinjongo ezithile kanye nemiphumela yokufunda ofuna ukuyifinyelela ngohlelo lokuqeqesha. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukuqaphela imizamo yobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, ukudala amaphasiwedi aqinile, noma ukuqonda ukubaluleka kokuvikela idatha.

2. Qondisa Okuqukethwe Kuzithameli: Qonda izidingo zezithameli zakho ozihlosile kanye nezikhala zolwazi. Cabangela izinga labo lobuchwepheshe futhi uklame izinto zokuqeqesha ngokufanele. Sebenzisa ulimi olucacile nolufushane ukuze uqinisekise ukuqonda.

3. Izinto Zokuqeqesha Ezibandakanyayo: Sebenzisa izinhlobonhlobo zezinto ezisebenzisanayo nezixubile ukwenza ukuqeqeshwa kuhehe futhi kuhehe. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise amavidiyo, imibuzo, izifundo zezenzakalo, nezibonelo zomhlaba wangempela. Izici ezisebenzisanayo zisiza ukuqinisa ukufunda nokukhulisa ukugcinwa.

4. Ukubuyekezwa Okuvamile: Izinsongo ze-Cyber ​​zihlala zivela, ngakho ukugcina izinto zokuqeqesha zihambisana nesikhathi kubalulekile. Buyekeza futhi ubuyekeze okuqukethwe njalo ukuze ubonise izinsongo zakamuva namasu okuvikela. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi abantu ngabanye bahlonyiswe ngolwazi lwamanje namakhono.

5. Ukuhlola kanye Nempendulo: Faka phakathi ukuhlola kulo lonke uhlelo lokuqeqesha ukuze kuhlolwe ukuqonda kwabahlanganyeli kwento ebalulekile. Lokhu kungaba ngendlela yemibuzo noma izimo ezisebenzisanayo. Nikeza impendulo kubahlanganyeli ukuze kuqiniswe ukufunda futhi ubhekane nezindawo zokuthuthukisa.

6. Ukufunda Okuqhubekayo: Ukuphepha kwe-Cyber ​​kuyinkambu ehlala ishintsha, ngakho khuthaza ababambiqhaza ukuthi bahlanganyele ekufundeni okuqhubekayo ngale kohlelo lokuqala lokuqeqeshwa. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukubhalisela izincwadi zezindaba zemboni, ukuya kuma-webinars, noma ukubamba iqhaza ezinkundleni zokuxhumana.

Ngokulandela le mihlahlandlela, ungakha uhlelo olusebenzayo lokuqeqesha lokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi oluhlomisa abantu ngabanye ngamakhono nolwazi oludingekayo ukuze bazivikele bona nezinhlangano zabo ekusongweni ku-inthanethi.

Izindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuqalisa ukuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi

Ukuqeqeshwa okuku-inthanethi kokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi kuhlanganisa izihloko ezihlukahlukene zokufundisa abantu ngabanye mayelana nezinsongo nezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuhlala uphephile ku-inthanethi. Nazi ezinye zezinkinga eziyinhloko ezivame ukufakwa ezinhlelweni ezinjalo zokuqeqesha:

1. Ukuqwashisa ngobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi: Lesi sihloko sihlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhlaselwa kobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, indlela yokukubona, kanye nemikhuba engcono kakhulu yokugwema ukuba yisisulu sakho. Iphinde igcizelele ukubaluleka kokubika ama-imeyili asolisayo noma amawebhusayithi.

2. Ukuphepha Kwephasiwedi: Amagama-mfihlo ayisici esibalulekile sokuphepha ku-inthanethi. Lesi sihloko sichaza ukubaluleka kokwenza amagama ayimfihlo aqinile, ahlukile kanye neziqondiso zokuphathwa kwephasiwedi kanye nokuqinisekisa ngezinto eziningi.

3. Ukuphequlula Kwewebhu Okuvikelekile: Lesi sihloko sihlanganisa izinqubo zokuphequlula eziphephile, okuhlanganisa ukugwema amawebhusayithi asolisayo, ukuqonda ukuxhumana okuvikelekile (HTTPS), kanye nokubona izinkomba zewebhusayithi okungenzeka ukuthi ayiphephile.

4. Ubunjiniyela Bezenhlalakahle: Ukuhlaselwa kobunjiniyela bezenhlalakahle kuncike ekukhohliseni abantu ukuze baveze ulwazi olubucayi. Lesi sihloko sifundisa abantu ngamasu obunjiniyela bomphakathi ajwayelekile futhi siqondisa ukuthi bangakugwema kanjani ukuba yisisulu sabo.

5. Ukuvikelwa Kohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha: Lesi sihloko sichaza izinhlobo ezahlukene zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, ukuthi lulethwa kanjani, kanye nemikhuba engcono kakhulu yokuvikela ezifweni ze-malware. Kubandakanya isiqondiso sokusebenzisa isofthiwe yesivikeli magciwane, ukugwema ukulanda okusolisayo, nokugcina isofthiwe isesikhathini.

6. Ukuvikelwa Kwedatha: Ukuvikela idatha yomuntu siqu neyebhizinisi kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukuntshontshwa kobunikazi kanye nokuphulwa kwedatha. Lesi sihloko sihlanganisa izinqubo ezihamba phambili zokuvikela idatha, okuhlanganisa ukugcinwa kwefayela okuvikelekile, ukubethelwa kwedatha, nokulahlwa kwedatha okuphephile.

7. Ukuphepha Kwedivayisi Ephathwayo: Ukuvikeleka kwedivayisi yeselula kubalulekile ngokwanda kokusetshenziswa kwama-smartphone namaphilisi. Lesi sihloko sinikeza isiqondiso ekuvikeleni amadivayisi eselula, okuhlanganisa ukubethela kwedivayisi, izimvume zohlelo lokusebenza, nokulandwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza okuphephile.

8. Imikhuba Yezokuxhumana Ephephile: Izinkundla zokuxhumana zingaba isizinda sokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi. Lesi sihloko sifundisa abantu ngezinqubo eziphephile zenkundla yezokuxhumana, okuhlanganisa izilungiselelo zobumfihlo, ukuqaphela ama-akhawunti mbumbulu, nokugwema ukwabelana ngokweqile ngolwazi lomuntu siqu.

Ngokuhlanganisa lezi zihloko ezibucayi ekuqeqeshweni kokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi, abantu ngabanye bangathola ukuqonda okuphelele kwezinsongo abangase babhekane nazo ku-inthanethi kanye nendlela yokuzivikela.

Izinkundla eziphezulu zokuqeqesha zokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi

Ukuqalisa ukuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi kudinga ukuhlela ngokucophelela nokwenza. Nazi ezinye izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zokuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okuyimpumelelo:

1. Ukwesekwa Kwabaphathi: Thola ukwesekwa kubaphathi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uhlelo lokuqeqesha lunikezwa izinsiza ezidingekayo kanye nokunakwa. Ukuthenga ngabaphathi kusiza ukudala isiko lokuphepha ngaphakathi kwenhlangano.

2. Yenza Ukuqeqeshwa Ngokwezifiso: Yenza uhlelo lokuqeqesha luhambisane nezidingo nezidingo zenhlangano yakho. Lapho uthuthukisa izinto zokuqeqesha, cabangela imboni yabasebenzi bakho, ubukhulu, nobungcweti bobuchwepheshe.

3. Xhumana Njalo: Nyusa uhlelo lokuqeqesha nokubaluleka kwalo kubasebenzi ngokusebenzisa imigudu evamile yokuxhumana, njengezincwadi zezindaba, izimemezelo ze-intranet, noma imihlangano yabasebenzi. Gcizelela izinzuzo zokuqeqeshwa nokuthi kuthuthukisa kanjani ukuphepha ku-inthanethi.

4. Kwenze Kuphoqeleke: Ukuqinisekisa ukubamba iqhaza okuphezulu, cabanga ukwenza uhlelo lokuqeqesha lube yimpoqo kubo bonke abasebenzi. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke umuntu uthola ulwazi oludingekayo namakhono ukuze azivikele yena kanye nenhlangano.

5. Nikeza Ukusekela Okuqhubekayo: Sekela abasebenzi kulo lonke uhlelo lokuqeqesha. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukuhlinzeka ngedeski losizo elizinikele noma ithimba losekelo lwe-IT ukubhekana nemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka okuhlobene nokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi.

6. Landelela Inqubekelaphambili Nempumelelo: Bheka inqubekelaphambili nempumelelo yohlelo lokuqeqesha ngokuhlola njalo nangempendulo. Lokhu kusiza ukuhlonza izindawo okufanele zithuthukiswe futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi ukuqeqeshwa kuzifeza ngempumelelo izinhloso zakho.

7. Klomelisa futhi Uqaphele abasebenzi ababonisa ukuqwashisa okukhethekile nezindlela zokwenza ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi. Lokhu kungaba semiklomelo, izitifiketi, noma ukuqashelwa komphakathi. Lokhu kukhuthaza isiko elihle nelikhathalela ukuphepha ngaphakathi kwenhlangano.

Ngokulandela lezi zindlela ezingcono kakhulu, izinhlangano zingasebenzisa ukuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi futhi zenze abasebenzi abahlomele ukubhekana nezinsongo ze-inthanethi eziguqukayo.

Ukuqinisekiswa nokugunyazwa kokuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi

Izinkundla ezimbalwa ze-inthanethi zinikeza izinhlelo ezibanzi zokuqeqesha zokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi. Lezi zinkundla zihlinzeka ngezifundo eziningi nezisetshenziswa eziklanyelwe ukufundisa abantu ngabanye nezinhlangano mayelana nezinsongo ezihlukahlukene ze-inthanethi nezindlela ezihamba phambili zokuhlala uphephile ku-inthanethi. Nazi ezinye zezinkundla eziphezulu:

1. I-Cybrary: I-Cybrary inikeza izifundo eziningi zamahhala nezikhokhelwayo zokuphepha ku-inthanethi, okuhlanganisa izifundo ezithile zokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi. Inkundla yabo ihlanganisa amalebhu asebenzisanayo, ukuhlola, nezinketho zokuthola izitifiketi.

2. Ukuqwashisa Ngokuvikeleka kwe-SANS: Ukuqwashisa Ngezokuphepha kwe-SANS kunikeza uhlelo lokuqeqesha olubanzi oluhlanganisa izihloko ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukuqwashisa ngobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, ukuphepha kwephasiwedi, kanye nezinqubo zokuphequlula eziphephile. Bahlinzeka ngokuqukethwe okwenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo okuklanyelwe izimboni ezahlukene futhi banikeze ukusekelwa okuqhubekayo nezinsiza.

3. I-KnowBe4: I-KnowBe4 ingumhlinzeki oholayo wokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka kanye nezixazululo ezilingisiwe zobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi. Banikela ngezifundo nezinsiza ezahlukahlukene zokufundisa abantu nezinhlangano mayelana nobungozi be-cybersecurity futhi banikeze umhlahlandlela osebenzayo wokuhlala uphephile ku-inthanethi.

4. I-Infosec: I-Infosec ihlinzeka ngezifundo ezihlukene zokuqeqeshwa ku-inthanethi, okuhlanganisa nezinhlelo ezibanzi zokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi. Izifundo zabo zihlanganisa ukuqwashisa ngobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, ukuvikelwa kohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, kanye nokuphequlula iwebhu okuvikelekile. Banikeza izinketho zokufunda eziguquguqukayo, okuhlanganisa amakilasi azihambelayo kanye nokuqeqeshwa okungokoqobo okubukhoma.

5. Ukuqanjwa Kwezokuphepha: I-Security Innovation inikezela ngezinhlelo eziningi zokuqeqesha zokuqwashisa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi ezigxile ekuguquleni ukuziphatha kanye nokunciphisa izingozi. Izinhlelo zabo zihlanganisa amamojula e-e-learning asebenzayo, ukuhlola, namathuluzi okuqinisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuguquka kokuziphatha kwesikhathi eside.

Lezi zinkundla zinikeza izinhlelo zokuqeqesha eziphelele ezibhekelela abantu nezinhlangano zabo bonke osayizi. Ngokusebenzisa lezi zinkundla, abantu ngabanye nezinhlangano bangafinyelela ulwazi oludingekayo nezinsiza zokuthuthukisa ukuqwashisa kwabo ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi.

Ukuthatha isinyathelo sokuqala esiya endaweni ephephile yedijithali

Ukunikeza isitifiketi nokugunyazwa kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ikhwalithi nokwethembeka kwezinhlelo zokuqeqesha zokuqwashisa ngokuphepha ku-inthanethi. Lezi zifakazo ziqinisekisa abantu nezinhlangano ukuthi uhlelo lokuqeqesha luhlangabezana namazinga emboni kanye nezindlela ezihamba phambili. Nazi ezinye izitifiketi ezaziwayo kanye nokugunyazwa emkhakheni wokuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngokuphepha ku-inthanethi:

1. Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP): I-CISSP iyisitifiketi esiqashelwa umhlaba wonke