Esikhathini samanje sedijithali, ukuvikelwa ku-inthanethi kuyindaba eshisayo. Vikela indawo yakho yokuhlala ngalezi zindlela ezinhlanu ezingenangqondo zokuvikela ukuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi. Ukwengeza, thola mayelana nokuvikeleka kwamagama ayimfihlo, ukwenza uhlelo lokwenza isipele ngolwazi oluthambile, namanye amasu okugcina wena nomndeni wakho niphephile ku-inthanethi.
Vikela Inethiwekhi Yakho Engenantambo.
Izixhumanisi ze-Wi-Fi ziyizigebengu ze-inthanethi. Qiniseka ukuthi ushintsha igama lenethiwekhi yakho engenazintambo futhi udale iphasiwedi evikelekile, ehlukile engacatshangelwa kalula. Ukwengeza, ungase ucabange ukusebenzisa izimiso zokuphepha ezifana ne-WPA2 noma i-WPA3 ukuze uvikele imininingwane yakho kwabangase bagqekeze. Ngokuncika kumzila wakho, ungase futhi udinge ukuvala izici zokufinyelela ukude ukuze unciphise noma yikuphi ukuphulwa okungenzeka kokuphulwa.
Nika amandla ama-Firewall kanye ne-antivirus Software Programs.
Ukufakwa kanye nokwenza kusebenze isivikeli magciwane kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zesofthiwe yohlelo lokuvikela kumele kubaluleke ohlelweni lwakho lokuhlala ku-inthanethi lokuvikeleka. Isofthiwe ye-antivirus isiza ekutholeni, ekunqumeni, futhi ekudambiseni ukubhala ngekhodi okunonya. Ngasikhathi sinye, ama-firewall alandela umkhondo wethrafikhi yewebhu yangaphakathi nangaphandle ngemisebenzi esolisayo noma engafuneki ukuvikela imininingwane yakho ebucayi. Ukwengeza, hlola njalo ukusongelwa okungenzeka kuwo wonke amagajethi axhunywe kunethiwekhi yakho. Okokugcina, sungula izibuyekezo ezizenzakalelayo zama-antivirus akho namasistimu asebenzayo, akunikeze ukuzivikela okungcono kakhulu ngokumelene nezingozi ezingaba khona.
Londoloza Amagama Ayimfihlo Aqinile namagama omsebenzisi.
Ukuvikelwa kwephasiwedi kungesinye sezenzo ezilawuleka kakhulu kodwa ezibalulekile ekuvikeleni ubuwena ku-inthanethi nemisebenzi ye-elekthronikhi. Ngaso sonke isikhathi sebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile anezinhlamvu, izinombolo, nezimpawu. Lungisa amaphasiwedi akho njalo ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi akekho omunye umuntu ongafinyelela ulwazi lwakho. Vimbela ukusebenzisa igama lomsebenzisi elifanayo nephasiwedi kumasayithi ahlukene noma izinhlelo zokusebenza, njengoba lokhu kuthuthukisa usongo lwemvume ye-akhawunti. Cabangela ukusebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili ukuze uthole ukuphepha okwengeziwe lapho ungena kuma-akhawunti athambile.
Buyekeza Isofthiwe Yakho Ngokujwayelekile.
Khumbula ukuhlale ubheka izibuyekezo zohlelo lwesofthiwe entsha, ngezinye izikhathi ezingaqukatha izindawo zokuphepha ukuze ulungise noma yiziphi izingqinamba ezikhona. Qinisekisa ukuthi uvula izibuyekezo ezizenzakalelayo zawo wonke amagajethi axhunywe kumanethiwekhi akho, njengamakhompuyutha aphathekayo, amakhompyutha edeskithophu, ama-smartphone, namathebulethi. Ukugcina amathuluzi akho ebuyekeziwe kusiza ukukuvikela ezinsongweni zakamuva neziteleka zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ngoba iningi lezinhlelo zokusebenza zesimanjemanje zinesistimu eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yokuvimbela izingozi zangaphandle. Njalo yenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yanoma imaphi amafayela omuntu siqu noma ulwazi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ungakwazi ukukubuyisela esimweni lapho kuba nesimangalo esingalindelekile.
Zikhanyisele Wena nabanye Ngemikhuba Emihle.
Ukuhlala unolwazi mayelana nezindlela ezifanele zokuphepha ku-inthanethi kuyadingeka ukuze uvikele indawo yakho yokuhlala ezitelekeni ze-inthanethi. Zazise wena nabanye ekhaya mayelana nezinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele lapho usebenzisa inethi, njengokungaphenduli kuma-imeyili asolisayo noma ukuchofoza izixhumanisi zewebhu ezivela kubathumeli abangaziwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sungula iphasiwedi ephephile nevikelekile enezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo, nezimpawu ukuze wenze ukuqagela kube inselele. Okungcono, sebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili. Okokugcina, vimbela ukugcina ulwazi olubucayi olufana nolwazi lokungena kumafayela ombhalo noma emaphepheni.
Inethiwekhi yendawo yokuhlala evikelekile ivalela ngaphandle izigebengu ze-inthanethi, okuvumela umndeni wakho ukuthi usebenzise i-inthanethi ngokuphepha.
Ingabe ikhaya lakho namagajethi alo axhunyiwe kuvikelwe ezinsongweni ze-cyber? Ngokukhula kwemizi enamanethiwekhi ezinhlelo zamakhompiyutha, amasistimu amageyimu e-PC, omabonakude, amakhompyutha wethebhulethi, omakhalekhukhwini, kanye nemishini egqokekayo exhunywe kuwebhu, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinyathelo ezifanele ziyathathwa ukuze uvikele owakho ekuhlaselweni kwe-inthanethi okuyingozi kubalulekile. Ngenhlanhla, ungathatha izinyathelo ezilula zokuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya futhi ugcine imininingwane yakho ingenabungozi.
Qalisa Isisetshenziswa Esicocekile
Indawo yokuhlala nokuvikela ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi kuqala ngezinto ezibalulekile. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke amathuluzi anikwe amandla i-inthanethi, njengamasistimu ekhompuyutha, amafoni, namakhompyutha wethebhulethi, asebenzisa isistimu yokusebenza yamanje, iziphequluli zewebhu, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zesofthiwe yokuphepha nokuvikeleka kubalulekile. Lawa madivayisi angagcinwa ahlanzekile kunoma yiziphi izingozi ezilimazayo eziqondiswe kunethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya.
Vikela Irutha Yakho Engenantambo
Nakuba ukuba nenethiwekhi ephephile engenazintambo endlini kulungele amathuluzi amaningana okufinyelela inetha, ukuvikela isistimu yekhompyutha yakho kubahlaseli nakho kubalulekile. Ukuvikela ukuphepha ku-inthanethi ekhaya kuqala ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi irutha yakho nemodemu zivikelekile, kutholwe ukugunyazwa kwephasiwedi kanye nokubethela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwenza kusebenze izinhlelo ze-software zokuvikela amagciwane kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi izinhlelo zakho zokulwa namagciwane zisesikhathini samanje kungasiza ekuvikeleni ubugebengu bamakhompuyutha obenziwa kusetshenziswa inethiwekhi yakho.
