Izinsizakalo zokubonisana ezichwepheshile zibalulekile ekuvikeleni ibhizinisi lakho elincane ezinsongweni zokuphepha ku-inthanethi. Thola ukuthi umxhumanisi onolwazi angakwenzela ini namuhla!
Amabhizinisi abo bonke osayizi asengozini yokusongelwa ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi futhi angabhekana nemiphumela enzima uma izinyathelo zawo zokuphepha zihluleka. Umxhumanisi onolwazi angasiza ekwehliseni izinsongo ze-inthanethi ngokunikeza iseluleko esifanelana nawe, izinsizakalo zokubonisana, namathuluzi okuvikela idatha yakho nempahla.
Hlola I-IT Yakho Nezingozi Zokuvikela.
Isinyathelo sokuqala sokuvikela ibhizinisi lakho ngokubonisana nochwepheshe bezokuphepha ku-inthanethi ukuhlola ubungozi obuhlobene nezinhlelo zakho ze-IT. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwengqalasizinda yakho ye-IT yamanje, ukuhlola izimiso ezikhona zokuphepha, kanye nokuhlonza ubuthakathaka obungase bube khona. Umxhumanisi angakusiza ukukhomba izindawo ezisengozini futhi aphakamise izixazululo zokuvikela okuphezulu ezinsongweni ze-inthanethi.
Sebenzisa Inqubomgomo Yezokuphepha Ephumelelayo.
Uma ubuthakathaka benethiwekhi yakho sebubonakalisiwe, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukwenza umsebenzi wezandla nokusebenzisa inqubomgomo yokuphepha ephelele ehlangabezana nezidingo zebhizinisi lakho. Umxhumanisi onolwazi angakusiza ukuthi udale futhi usebenzise izinqubomgomo ezidizayinelwe ukuvikela ubumfihlo, ubuqotho, nokutholakala kwedatha ngaso sonke isikhathi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusetha amaphrothokholi okuqinisekisa, izindinganiso zokubethela, izilawuli zokufinyelela, amasistimu okuthola ukungena, nezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha.
Nikeza Ukuqeqeshwa Kwe-Cybersecurity Kwabasebenzi.
Ukufundisa abasebenzi nokuqwashisa kubalulekile ekuvikeleni ibhizinisi lakho—empeleni, enye yezindlela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zokuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka ku-inthanethi ukuqeqesha abasebenzi bakho. Umxhumanisi onolwazi angakusiza ufundise ithimba lakho mayelana nezinsongo ze-inthanethi kanye nendlela yokuphatha idatha eyimfihlo ngendlela efanele. Qala ngokunikeza isibuyekezo sokuvikeleka esiyisisekelo, okuhlanganisa izinqubo zokwenza isipele amasistimu, ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo avikelekile, nokuhlonza ama-imeyili obugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukuqeqeshwa okuvamile kuzosiza ukuphoqelela le mihlahlandlela futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi wonke umuntu unolwazi ngezinqubo zokuphepha ezingcono kakhulu zenkampani yakho.
Sebenzisa Ubuchwepheshe Bakamuva Bokuvikela.
Ukutshala imali kubuchwepheshe bakamuva bokuvikela kubalulekile ukuze uvikele ibhizinisi lakho ekuhlaselweni kwe-inthanethi. Umeluleki onolwazi angakusiza ukuthi ukhethe, usebenzise, futhi uphathe izixazululo ezingcono kakhulu zokuphepha zebhizinisi lakho elincane. Abeluleki banolwazi ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zamathuluzi okuvikela nobuchwepheshe futhi bazokwazi ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi ibhizinisi lakho livikelwe ngokugcwele ezinsongweni ezingase zibe khona. Ngaphezu kokuncoma amathuluzi athile, umeluleki angaluleka ngokusebenzisa isofthiwe ekhona ngokuphumelelayo ukuze kuncishiswe ubungozi.
Gada futhi Uphendule Ezinsongweni ezingaba khona.
Ukuze uvikele ibhizinisi lakho ezinsongweni ze-inthanethi, uchwepheshe wezokwazisa angakusiza ukuqapha futhi uphendule ngokushesha izehlakalo ezingaba khona. Izinkampani eziningi sezivele zinezinqubo ezichazwe kahle kodwa kumele zilandele ukuqaliswa kwazo. Umxhumanisi angabuyekeza lezi zinqubo futhi ancome ukulungiswa ngokusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe embonini. Futhi banganikeza izincomo zokuphatha izinsongo zomhlaba wangempela futhi bathuthukise izinqubo zokuhlola ezinzima zamasistimu akho. Ukuqapha izinsongo ezingase zibe khona kanye nokuphendula ngokushesha kuyizindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhizinisi lakho elincane lihlala livikelekile.
Amandla Okuvikela: Vikela Ibhizinisi Lakho Nge-Professional Small Business Cyber Security Consulting
Amabhizinisi amancane awakhululwa ezinsongweni ze-cyber emhlabeni wanamuhla wedijithali. Njengoba abaduni beba yinkimbinkimbi, izinkampani kudingeka zibeke phambili izinyathelo zazo zokuphepha. Kulapho kufika khona izeluleko zochwepheshe zezokuphepha ku-inthanethi zebhizinisi elincane. Ngobuchwepheshe babo nemininingwane yomkhakha, laba baxhumanisi bangakusiza ukuthi uvikele ibhizinisi lakho ekubeni sengozini ye-inthanethi nokuhlaselwa okungaba khona.
Ku-[Igama Lomkhiqizo], siyakuqonda ukubaluleka kokuvikela idatha yakho nempahla. Kungakho sinikezela ngezinsizakalo zokubonisana ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi zamabhizinisi amancane asezingeni eliphezulu ahambisana nezidingo zakho ezihlukile. Ithimba lethu lochwepheshe abanekhono eliphezulu lihlala linolwazi mayelana namathrendi akamuva okuphepha nemikhuba ehamba phambili, liqinisekisa ukuthi ibhizinisi lakho lilungiselelwe kahle ngokumelene nanoma yiziphi izinsongo ezingase zibe khona. Ngosizo lwethu, unganciphisa ubungozi bokuphulwa kwedatha, ukulahlekelwa kwezimali, nokulimala kwesithunzi.
Ungavumeli ibhizinisi lakho libe yisisulu sobugebengu be-inthanethi. Tshala imali ekubonisaneni ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi ebhizinisini elincane futhi uthole ukuthula kwengqondo ngokwazi ukuthi inkampani yakho ivikelwe kahle. Xhumana nathi namuhla ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezixazululo zethu zokuphepha ezibanzi futhi ugcine ibhizinisi lakho liphephile esikhathini sedijithali.
Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kokuphepha ku-inthanethi kwamabhizinisi amancane
Amabhizinisi amancane awakhululwa ezinsongweni ze-cyber emhlabeni wanamuhla wedijithali. Njengoba abaduni beba yinkimbinkimbi, izinkampani kudingeka zibeke phambili izinyathelo zazo zokuphepha. Kulapho kufika khona izeluleko zochwepheshe zezokuphepha ku-inthanethi zebhizinisi elincane. Ngobuchwepheshe babo nemininingwane yomkhakha, laba baxhumanisi bangakusiza ukuthi uvikele ibhizinisi lakho ekubeni sengozini ye-inthanethi nokuhlaselwa okungaba khona.
Ku-[Igama Lomkhiqizo], siyakuqonda ukubaluleka kokuvikela idatha yakho nempahla. Kungakho sinikezela ngezinsizakalo zokubonisana ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi zamabhizinisi amancane asezingeni eliphezulu ahambisana nezidingo zakho ezihlukile. Ithimba lethu lochwepheshe abanekhono eliphezulu lihlala linolwazi mayelana namathrendi akamuva okuphepha nemikhuba ehamba phambili, liqinisekisa ukuthi ibhizinisi lakho lilungiselelwe kahle ngokumelene nanoma yiziphi izinsongo ezingase zibe khona. Ngosizo lwethu, unganciphisa ubungozi bokuphulwa kwedatha, ukulahlekelwa kwezimali, nokulimala kwesithunzi.
Ungavumeli ibhizinisi lakho libe yisisulu sobugebengu be-inthanethi. Tshala imali ekubonisaneni ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi ebhizinisini elincane futhi uthole ukuthula kwengqondo ngokwazi ukuthi inkampani yakho ivikelwe kahle. Xhumana nathi namuhla ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezixazululo zethu zokuphepha ezibanzi futhi ugcine ibhizinisi lakho liphephile esikhathini sedijithali.
Izinsongo ezijwayelekile ze-inthanethi amabhizinisi amancane abhekana nazo
Njengomnikazi webhizinisi elincane, ungase ucabange ukuthi ukuhlasela kwe-inthanethi kungenzeka ukuthi kuqondise ezinkampanini ezivelele. Kodwa-ke, iqiniso liwukuthi amabhizinisi amancane aya ngokuya eba yizisulu zezigebengu ze-inthanethi. Amabhizinisi amaningi amancane awanazo izinsiza kanye nobuchule bokusebenzisa izindlela zokuphepha eziqinile. Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kokuphepha ku-inthanethi kwebhizinisi elincane kubalulekile ekuvikeleni ibhizinisi lakho ezintweni ezingaba izinsongo.
Ukuhlaselwa kwe-Cyber kungaba nemiphumela emibi kumabhizinisi amancane. Akugcini nje ngokuphumela ekulahlekelweni ngokwezimali, kodwa futhi kungaholela ekulimaleni kwesithunzi okungaba nzima ukukuthola. Ngokutshala imali ekubonisaneni ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi ebhizinisini elincane, ungakwazi ukuvikela ibhizinisi lakho futhi unciphise lezi zingozi.
Izinzuzo zokuqasha izinsiza zokubonisana ngokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi ebhizinisini elincane
Amabhizinisi amancane abhekana nezinsongo ezahlukahlukene ze-cyber ezingabeka engcupheni ukuphepha nedatha yabo. Ukuqonda lezi zinsongo kubalulekile ekwakheni isu elisebenzayo lokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi. Nazi ezinye izinsongo ezivamile zamabhizinisi amancane abhekana nazo:
1. Ukuhlasela Kobugebengu Bokweba imininingwane ebucayi: Ukuhlasela kobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi kubandakanya izigebengu ze-inthanethi ezikhohlisa abantu ukuze baveze ulwazi olubucayi, olufana namagama-mfihlo noma imininingwane yekhadi lesikweletu, ngama-imeyili akhohlisayo noma amawebhusayithi. Amabhizinisi amancane avame ukuqondiswa ngobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi ngenxa yezinyathelo zabo zokuphepha ezilinganiselwe kanye nokuba sengozini okungaba khona.
2. Ukutheleleka ngohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha: Uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha lusho isofthiwe enonya eklanyelwe ukuphazamisa, ukulimaza, noma ukuthola ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kumasistimu ekhompyutha. Amabhizinisi amancane angaba yizisulu zokutheleleka nge-malware ngokudawuniloda amafayela angenwe yileli gciwane, ngokuvakashela amawebhusayithi awonakele, noma ngokuchofoza izixhumanisi ezinonya.
3. I-Ransomware: I-Ransomware iwuhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha olufihla amafayela esisulu, iwenze angafinyeleleki kuze kube yilapho isihlengo sesikhokhiwe. Ukuhlaselwa kwe-Ransomware kuvame ukubhekisa amabhizinisi amancane ngenxa yedatha yawo ebalulekile kanye nokuzimisela okungaba khona ukukhokha isihlengo ukuze aphinde afinyelele ukufinyelela.
4. Izinsongo zangaphakathi: Izinsongo zangaphakathi zibandakanya abantu abathile ngaphakathi kwenhlangano abafaka engozini ukuphepha kwebhizinisi ngamabomu noma ngokungenhloso. Lokhu kungabandakanya abasebenzi, osonkontileka, noma ozakwethu abafinyelela ulwazi olubucayi futhi balusebenzise kabi ukuze bazuze bona noma baluveze ngokungaqondile ezinsongweni zangaphandle.
Ngokuqonda lezi zinsongo ezivamile ze-inthanethi, ungakwazi ukuhlola kangcono futhi unciphise ngokuqhubekayo ubungozi obungaba khona bebhizinisi lakho.
Ukuhlola izinyathelo zakho zamanje zokuphepha ku-inthanethi
Ukuqasha izinsiza zokubonisana ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi zamabhizinisi amancane kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi zebhizinisi lakho. Laba baxhumanisi banobuchwepheshe nolwazi lokuhlonza ubungozi obungase bube khona, bathuthukise amasu okuphepha asebenzayo, futhi basebenzise izindlela eziqinile zokuvikela ibhizinisi lakho. Nazi ezinye izinzuzo ezibalulekile zokuqasha izinsiza zokubonisana ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi zamabhizinisi amancane:
1. Imininingwane Yobuchwepheshe Nemboni: Abeluleki abangochwepheshe bezokuphepha ku-inthanethi bahlala benolwazi lwakamuva ngamathrendi akamuva ezokuphepha, ubuchwepheshe, kanye nemikhuba ehamba phambili. Baqonda ngokujulile isimo esiguqukayo sosongo lwe-cyber futhi bangakunikeza imininingwane ebalulekile ehambisana nemboni yakho nezidingo zebhizinisi.
2. Izixazululo Zezokuphepha Ezingokwezifiso: Wonke amabhizinisi nezimfuneko zawo zokuphepha zihlukile. Abeluleki abangochwepheshe bangahlola ubungozi bebhizinisi lakho futhi bakhe isu lezokuphepha elenziwe ngokwezifiso elibhekana nezingozi zakho. Le ndlela ehambisanayo iqinisekisa ukuthi ibhizinisi lakho livikelwe kahle ngaphandle kwezindleko ezingadingekile noma ubunzima.
3. Izixazululo Ezingabizi kakhulu: Nakuba ukuqasha abeluleki abangochwepheshe bezokuphepha ku-inthanethi kungase kubonakale njengezindleko ezengeziwe, kungonga imali yebhizinisi lakho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izindleko zokululama ekuhlaselweni ku-inthanethi, okuhlanganisa izindleko zomthetho ezingaba khona, imali engenayo elahlekile, nokulawulwa komonakalo, zingadlula kude ukutshalwa kwezimali ezinyathelweni zokuphepha ezisebenzayo.
4. Nciphisa Iziphazamiso Nesikhathi Sokuphumula: Ukuhlasela ku-inthanethi kungabangela ukuphazamiseka okukhulu ekusebenzeni kwebhizinisi lakho, okuholela ekuphelelweni kwesikhathi nokulahlekelwa umkhiqizo. Abeluleki abangochwepheshe bangasebenzisa izinyathelo zokubona nokusabela ezinsongweni ezingase zibe khona ngokushesha, banciphise umthelela ebhizinisini lakho futhi baqinisekise ukuqhubeka.
5. Isithunzi Esithuthukisiwe Nokwethenjwa Kwekhasimende: Amakhasimende akwazisa ukuvikeleka kwedatha yawo futhi maningi amathuba okuthi athembe amabhizinisi abeka phambili ukuphepha ku-inthanethi. Ukutshala imali ekuxhumaneni nochwepheshe bezokuphepha ku-inthanethi ebhizinisini elincane kungathuthukisa isithunzi sakho futhi kwakhe ukwethembana kumakhasimende akho, kukunike umkhawulo wokuncintisana emakethe.
Ukwakha isu eliphelele lokuphepha ku-inthanethi
Ukuhlola izinyathelo zakho zamanje kubalulekile ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko noma ukuthuthukiswa kokuphepha kwakho ku-inthanethi. Lokhu kuhlola kusiza ekuhlonzeni ubungozi obungase bube khona kanye namagebe okumele abhekwe. Nazi ezinye izinyathelo zokuhlola izinyathelo zakho zamanje zokuphepha ku-inthanethi:
1. Thola Izimpahla Nedatha: Khomba izimpahla nedatha ebalulekile ebhizinisini lakho. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ulwazi lwekhasimende, idatha yezezimali, impahla yengqondo, kanye nanoma yiluphi olunye ulwazi olubucayi, okuthi, uma lufakwa ebucayini, lube nemiphumela emibi.
2. Hlola Izilawuli Zokuvikela Ezikhona: Hlola ukusebenza kahle kwezilawuli zakho zokuphepha zamanje, njengezindonga zokuvikela, isofthiwe ye-antivirus, nezilawuli zokufinyelela. Nquma ukuthi ngezakamuva yini, zilungiswe kahle, futhi ziyakwazi ukuzivikela ezinsongweni zakamuva.
3. Yenza Ukuhlola Ukuba sengcupheni: Yenza ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kokuba sengozini ukuze uhlonze ubuthakathaka obungaba khona kungqalasizinda yakho yenethiwekhi, izinhlelo zokusebenza, namasistimu. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi azenzakalelayo noma ngokubandakanya abeluleki abangochwepheshe ukuze benze ukuhlola okuphelele.
4. Buyekeza Izinqubomgomo Nezinqubo Zokuvikela: Hlola izinqubomgomo zakho zokuphepha ezikhona kanye nezinqubo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi zihambisana nezinqubo ezihamba phambili zomkhakha kanye nezimfuneko zomthetho. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinqubomgomo ezihlobene nokuphathwa kwephasiwedi, ukulawula ukufinyelela, ukwenza isipele idatha, kanye nokuphendula kwesigameko.
Ngokuhlola ngokucophelela izinyathelo zakho zamanje zokuphepha ku-inthanethi, ungakwazi ukukhomba izindawo ezidinga ukuthuthukiswa futhi uthuthukise imephu yomgwaqo ukuze uthuthukise ukuma kwakho kokuphepha.
Ukusebenzisa izinyathelo ezisebenzayo zokuphepha ku-inthanethi
Uma usuhlole izinyathelo zakho zamanje zokuphepha ku-inthanethi, sekuyisikhathi sokwenza isu eliphelele lokuphepha ku-inthanethi. Leli su kufanele lihambisane nezinhloso zebhizinisi lakho, libhekane nobuthakathaka obuhlonziwe, futhi lifake imikhuba ehamba phambili yomkhakha. Nazi ezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthuthukisa isu lakho:
1. Ukuhlola Nokuphatha Ubungozi: Khomba futhi ubeke eqhulwini ubungozi obungase bube khona ngokusekelwe kulokho okungenzeka kanye nomthelela ebhizinisini lakho. Yenza uhlelo lokulawula ubungozi oluchaza izinyathelo zokunciphisa lezi zingozi futhi kwabelwane ngezinsiza ezifanele ukubhekana nazo.
2. Izinqubomgomo Nezinqubo Zokuvikela: Sungula izinqubomgomo nezinqubo zokuphepha ezicacile neziphelele eziveza ukusetshenziswa okwamukelekayo kobuchwepheshe, izilawuli zokufinyelela, izimiso zokusabela ezigamekweni, kanye nezinyathelo zokuvikela idatha. Xhumana njalo futhi uqeqeshe abasebenzi ngalezi zinqubomgomo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ziyalandelwa.
3. Ukuphepha Kwenethiwekhi: Sebenzisa izinyathelo zokuphepha zenethiwekhi eziqinile, ezifana nezinqamuleli zomlilo, amasistimu okuthola ukungena, namaphrothokholi avikelekile okufinyelela kude. Gada njalo ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi futhi uhlaziye amalogi nganoma imiphi imisebenzi esolisayo.
4. Ukuvikelwa Kwedatha Nesipele: Sebenzisa izinyathelo zokubethela idatha ukuze uvikele ulwazi olubucayi lapho uhamba khona nalapho uphumule. Sungula izinqubo ezijwayelekile zokulondoloza idatha ukuze uqinisekise ukutholakala nobuqotho bedatha yebhizinisi ebalulekile.
5. Imfundo Yezisebenzi Nokuqwashisa: Qeqesha abasebenzi ngemikhuba emihle yokuphepha ku-inthanethi, njengokuhlonza ama-imeyili obugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, ukudala amagama ayimfihlo aqinile, kanye nokubika imisebenzi esolisayo. Gqugquzela isiko lokuqwashisa ngezokuphepha futhi ukhuthaze abasebenzi ukuthi baqaphele izinsongo ezingase zibe khona.
6. Ukusabela Kwesigameko Nokuqhubeka Kwebhizinisi: Yakha uhlelo lokuphendula isigameko oluchaza izinyathelo zokuhlasela ku-inthanethi noma ukuphulwa kwedatha. Sungula uhlelo lokuqhubeka kwebhizinisi ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okungenazihibe kwemisebenzi ebalulekile yebhizinisi phakathi nangemuva kwesigameko.
Ngokwakha isu elibanzi lokuphepha ku-inthanethi, ungakha imephu yomgwaqo yokuvikela ibhizinisi lakho ezintweni ezingaba izinsongo futhi uphendule ngempumelelo uma kwenzeka kuba nesigameko.
Ukuqeqesha abasebenzi ngezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuphepha ku-inthanethi
Uma ususungule isu lakho lokuphepha ku-inthanethi, yisikhathi sokwenza izinyathelo ezidingekayo zokuvikela ibhizinisi lakho. Ukuqaliswa okuphumelelayo kudinga izixazululo zobuchwepheshe, ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi, nokuqapha okuqhubekayo. Nazi izinyathelo ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho usebenzisa izindlela zokuphepha ku-inthanethi:
1. Izilawuli Zezobuchwepheshe: Sebenzisa futhi ulungiselele izilawuli zokuphepha eziqinile, ezifana nezindonga zokuvikela, isofthiwe yokulwa namagciwane, amasistimu okuthola ukungena kokungena, kanye namaphrothokholi avikelekile okufinyelela kude. Vuselela njalo futhi unamathisele isofthiwe ukuze uqinisekise ukuvikeleka ezingozini zakamuva.
2. Izilawuli Zokufinyelela Nokuqinisekisa: Sebenzisa izilawuli zokufinyelela eziqinile nezindlela zokuqinisekisa ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi abantu abagunyaziwe kuphela abangakwazi ukufinyelela ulwazi olubucayi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto eziningi, amaphasiwedi aqinile, nezilawuli zokufinyelela ezisekelwe endimeni.
3. Ukuhlunga Okuvikelekile Kwewebhu Ne-imeyili: Sebenzisa izixazululo zokuhlunga iwebhu neze-imeyili ukuze uvimbele amawebhusayithi anonya futhi uhlunge ama-imeyili asolisayo. Lokhu kusiza ekuvimbeleni ukuhlaselwa kobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi kanye nokulandwa ngokungazi kwamafayela atheleleke nge-malware.
4. Ukuqeqeshwa Nokuqwashisa Kwabasebenzi: Ngokuqhubekayo ufundise futhi uqeqeshe abasebenzi ngemikhuba emihle yokuphepha ku-inthanethi. Yenza izikhathi zokuqwashisa ngokuphepha njalo futhi unikeze izinsiza, njengamaphosta nezincwadi zezindaba, ukuze kugcizelelwe ukubaluleka kokuphepha.
5. Ukuqapha Okujwayelekile kanye Nempendulo Yesigameko: Sungula uhlelo lokuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela ukuze uthole futhi uphendule ezinsongweni ezingaba khona. Njalo buyekeza amalogi nemibiko yezokuphepha ukuze uhlonze noma yimiphi imisebenzi esolisayo. Yakha uhlelo lokuphendula ngesigameko oluchaza izinyathelo okufanele zithathwe ngesikhathi sokuhlasela ku-inthanethi noma ukwephulwa kwedatha.
Ngokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezanele zokuphepha ku-inthanethi, unganciphisa kakhulu ubungozi bokusongelwa nge-inthanethi futhi uvikele ibhizinisi lakho ekuhlaselweni okungase kube khona.
Ukuqapha kanye nokubuyekeza izinhlelo zakho zokuphepha ku-inthanethi
Abasebenzi badlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni ukuphepha kwebhizinisi lakho. Ukubaqeqeshela izindlela ezihamba phambili zokuphepha ku-inthanethi kubalulekile ukuze kuncishiswe ingcuphe yamaphutha omuntu futhi kuvinjwe ukwephulwa kwezokuphepha okungaba khona. Nazi ezinye zezindawo ezibalulekile okufanele ugxile kuzo lapho uqeqesha abasebenzi:
1. Ukuqwashisa ngobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi: Fundisa abasebenzi ngokuhlonza ama-imeyili obugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi futhi ugweme ukuchofoza izixhumanisi ezisolisayo noma ukulanda okunamathiselwe emithonjeni engaziwa. Bafundise ukuthi baqinisekise ukufaneleka kwama-imeyili namawebhusayithi ngaphambi kokunikeza ulwazi olubucayi.
2. Ukuphathwa Kwephasiwedi: Gcizelela ukubaluleka kokwenza amagama ayimfihlo aqinile, ahlukile ohlelo ngalunye nohlelo lokusebenza. Qeqesha abasebenzi ngezinqubo ezihamba phambili zephasiwedi, njengokusebenzisa inhlanganisela yosonhlamvukazi nabancane, izinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Khuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwabaphathi bephasiwedi ukugcina nokwenza amaphasiwedi ayinkimbinkimbi ngokuphephile.
3. Ukuphepha Kwedivayisi: Fundisa abasebenzi mayelana nokugcina amadivayisi abo aphephile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukukhiya amadivayisi abo lapho engasetshenziswa, ukunika amandla izibuyekezo zesofthiwe ezizenzakalelayo, kanye nokufaka isofthiwe yokuvikela ethembekile.
4. Ukuqwashisa Ngobunjiniyela Bezenhlalakahle: Ukukhulisa ukuqwashisa mayelana namasu onjiniyela bomphakathi bamakhompuyutha ukuze bakhohlise abantu ukuze baveze ulwazi olubucayi. Qeqesha abasebenzi ukuthi bangabaze izicelo ezingaceliwe zolwazi futhi baqinisekise ubunikazi bomuntu ngaphambi kokwabelana ngedatha eyimfihlo.
5. Ukuphathwa Kwedatha Nobumfihlo: Ukufundisa abasebenzi ngokuphatha ngendlela efanele kanye nokuvikela idatha ebucayi. Gcizelela ukubaluleka kwemithetho nezimiso zobumfihlo bedatha, njenge-General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), futhi uqeqeshe abasebenzi ukuthi baphathe ulwazi lwekhasimende ngokuphephile.
Ukutshala imali ekuqeqeshweni nasekuqwashiseni abasebenzi kungakha i-firewall eqinile ethuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha ku-inthanethi kukonke.
Ukukhetha ifemu efanele yokubonisana ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi yebhizinisi elincane
Ukuphepha kwe-Cyber kuyinqubo eqhubekayo edinga ukuqapha nokubuyekezwa njalo ukuze uhlale ngaphambi kwezinsongo ezivelayo. Nansi eminye yemisebenzi ebalulekile okufanele uyicabangele lapho uqapha futhi ubuyekeza amasistimu akho okuphepha ku-inthanethi:
1. Ukuqapha Okuqhubekayo: Sungula uhlelo lokuqapha ngokuqhubekayo inethiwekhi yakho, amasistimu, nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuqapha ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi, ukuhlaziya amalogi esistimu, nokusebenzisa amasistimu okuthola ukungenela ukuze kutholwe imisebenzi esolisayo.
2. Ukuhlolwa Okujwayelekile Kokuba sengcupheni: Yenza ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kokuba sengozini ukuhlonza ubuthakathaka noma ubuthakathaka kungqalasizinda yenethiwekhi yakho, izinhlelo zokusebenza, namasistimu. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi azenzakalelayo noma ngokubandakanya abeluleki abangochwepheshe ukuze benze ukuhlola okuphelele.
3. Ukuphathwa Kwepheshi: Njalo buyekeza futhi unamathisele isofthiwe ukuze ubhekane nobungozi obaziwayo. Sebenzisa inqubo yokuphatha isichibi eqinisekisa ukufakwa ngesikhathi kwezibuyekezo zokuphepha namapeshi kuwo wonke amasistimu nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
4. I-Treat Intelligence kanye Nokwabelana Ngolwazi: Hlala unolwazi lwakamuva ngobuhlakani bakamuva bosongo lwe-inthanethi ngokubhalisela imithombo ehloniphekile nokubamba iqhaza ezinkundleni zokwabelana ngolwazi. Lokhu kukusiza ukuthi uhlale unolwazi mayelana nezinsongo ezivelayo futhi uphendule ngokuqhubekayo kuzingozi ezingaba khona.
5. Izivivinyo Zokuphendula Isigameko: Yenza njalo izivivinyo zokuphendula isigameko kanye nokuzivocavoca kwe-tabletop ukuze uhlole ukusebenza kahle kohlelo lwakho lokuphendula isigameko. Lokhu kusiza ukukhomba izikhala noma izindawo okufanele zithuthukiswe futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi ithimba lakho lilungiselelwe kahle ukuphendula izehlakalo.
Ngokugada kanye nokubuyekeza izinhlelo zakho zokuphepha ku-inthanethi njalo, ungahlala isinyathelo esisodwa ngaphambi kwezinsongo ze-inthanethi futhi uqinisekise ukuvikelwa okuqhubekayo kwebhizinisi lakho.
Isiphetho: Ukuvikela ibhizinisi lakho nekusasa lalo
Lapho ukhetha inkampani encane yokubonisana ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi yebhizinisi, ukwenza isinqumo esinolwazi kubalulekile. Nazi ezinye izici okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha inkampani yokubonisana:
1. Isipiliyoni kanye Nobungcweti: Funa ifemu yezokubonisana enolwazi olunzulu ekuhlinzekeni ngezinsizakalo zokuphepha ku-inthanethi emabhizinisini amancane. Linganisa ubuchwepheshe babo embonini yakho futhi uhlole umlando wabo wokusebenzisa ngempumelelo izinyathelo zokuphepha.
2. Isithunzi Nezinkomba: Cwaninga isithunzi senkampani futhi uhlole izinkomba zamakhasimende noma ubufakazi. Bheka izitifiketi noma izinhlangano ezisebenzisana nezinhlangano ezihlonishwayo ezibonisa ukuzibophezela kwazo ekugcineni amazinga aphezulu esevisi.
3. Izixazululo Ezingokwezifiso: Qinisekisa ukuthi inkampani yezokubonisana inikeza izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezihambisana nezidingo zakho zebhizinisi ezihlukile. Gwema amafemu ahlinzeka ngezindlela ezijwayelekile, ezilingana-zonke izindlela, njengoba zingase zingaqondi kahle ubungozi bakho obuthile.
4. Ukusebenzisana Nokuxhumana: Khetha inkampani yokubonisana eyazisa ukubambisana nokuxhumana ngokukhululekile. Kufanele bazimisele ukusebenzisana nawe ukuze baqonde izidingo zebhizinisi lakho, babhekane nezinkathazo zakho, futhi bakunikeze ukwesekwa okuqhubekayo.
5. Inani Lemali: Cabangela inani lilonke lemali lapho ukhetha inkampani yokubonisana. Qhathanisa izindleko zezinsizakalo zabo nobungcweti nekhwalithi abayinikezayo. Khumbula ukuthi ukutshala imali ekubonisaneni ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi kuwutshalomali lwesikhathi eside ekuvikelekeni nasekusasa lebhizinisi lakho.
Ngokuhlola ngokucophelela nokukhetha ifemu efanele yokubonisana ngezokuphepha ku-inthanethi yebhizinisi elincane, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi uthola isiqondiso esingcono kakhulu nokusekelwa ekuvikeleni ibhizinisi lakho.
