Enkathini yedijithali yanamuhla, amabhizinisi athembele kukhompyutha yamafu ukuze agcine futhi aphathe idatha yawo. Kodwa-ke, ngalokhu ukwethembela okwandisiwe kuza nesidingo sokuqina izixazululo zokuphepha kwamafu ukuvikela ulwazi olubucayi izinsongo ze-cyber. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukubaluleka kwezixazululo zokuphepha kwamafu nokuthi zingasiza kanjani ukuvikela idatha yebhizinisi lakho futhi uqinisekise ukuphepha kwengqalasizinda yakho yamafu.
Qonda Izingozi Ze-Cloud Computing.
Ngenkathi i-cloud computing inikeza izinzuzo eziningi kumabhizinisi, futhi iza nesabelo sayo esifanelekile sezingozi. Okunye okukhathaza kakhulu ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukwephulwa kwedatha kanye nokufinyelela okungagunyaziwe olwazini olubucayi. Ngaphandle kwezinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele, abaduni bangaxhaphaza ukukhubazeka kungqalasizinda yamafu futhi uthole ukufinyelela kudatha ebalulekile. Ukwengeza, kunobungozi bokulahleka kwedatha noma inkohlakalo ngenxa yokuhluleka kwesistimu noma izinhlekelele zemvelo. Ukuqonda lezi zingozi kubalulekile ukuze amabhizinisi abeke phambili izixazululo zokuphepha kwamafu futhi asebenzise izindlela zokuzinciphisa.
Sebenzisa Ukuqinisekisa Okuqinile Nokulawula Ukufinyelela.
Ukuqinisekisa okuqinile nezilawuli zokufinyelela zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuvikeleka kwengqalasizinda yakho yamafu. Lokhu kusho ukusebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto eziningi, njengokudinga iphasiwedi kanye nekhodi ehlukile ethunyelwe kudivayisi yeselula yomsebenzisi, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubunikazi babasebenzisi abafinyelela ifu. Ukwengeza, amabhizinisi kufanele aphathe ngokucophelela amalungelo okufinyelela abasebenzisi, enikeza kuphela izimvume ezidingekayo kumuntu ngamunye ngokusekelwe endimeni yakhe nezibopho zabo. Ukubuyekeza njalo nokubuyekeza izilawuli zokufinyelela nakho kubalulekile ukuze uvimbele ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe. Ngokusebenzisa lezi zinyathelo, amabhizinisi anganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokuphulwa kwedatha kanye nokufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kungqalasizinda yamafu.
Bethela Idatha Yakho.
Ukubethela idatha yakho kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuvikeleka kwengqalasizinda yakho yamafu. Ukubethela kuhilela ukuguqula idatha yakho ibe ikhodi engafinyelelwa kuphela ngokhiye wokukhipha ukubethela. Lokhu kungeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela, njengoba ngisho noma othile ezuza ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kudatha yakho, ngeke akwazi ukuyifunda noma ukuyisebenzisa ngaphandle kokhiye wokukhipha ukubethela. Izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokubethela ziyatholakala, njengokubethela kwe-symmetric, lapho ukhiye ofanayo usetshenziselwa ukubethela nokususa ukubethela, kanye nokubethela kwe-asymmetric, lapho okhiye abahlukene basetshenziselwa ukubethela nokukhipha. Ukusebenzisa ukubethela kwedatha yakho egcinwe emafini kungasiza ukuyivikela ezingozini ezingaba khona kanye nokufinyelela okungagunyaziwe.
Qaphela futhi Ubuyekeze Izinyathelo Zakho Zokuvikela Zamafu.
Kubalulekile ukuqapha njalo nokubuyekeza kwakho izinyathelo zokuphepha zamafu ukuze uqinisekise ukuvikeleka okuqhubekayo kwedatha yebhizinisi lakho. Izinsongo ze-Cyber nezindlela zokugebenga zishintsha njalo, ngakho-ke ukuhlala unolwazi lwakamuva ngezinyathelo zakamuva zokuphepha nobuchwepheshe kubalulekile. Ukuqapha njalo ukuphepha kwakho kwamafu kukuvumela ukuthi ukhombe noma yibuphi ubuthakathaka noma ubuthakathaka kusistimu yakho futhi uthathe isinyathelo esifanele ukuze ubhekane nakho. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukusebenzisa izibuyekezo zesofthiwe, ukuchibiyela amaphutha okuvikela, noma ukuqinisa izinqubo zokuqinisekisa. Ngokuhlala umatasa futhi uqaphile ekuqapheni nasekubuyekezeni izinyathelo zokuphepha zamafu, unganciphisa kakhulu ingcuphe yokuphulwa kwedatha futhi uqinisekise ukuphepha kolwazi lwebhizinisi lakho.
Khetha Umhlinzeki Othenjwayo Wokuphepha Kwamafu.
Ukukhetha umhlinzeki wokuphepha wamafu othembekile kubalulekile ukuze uvikele idatha yebhizinisi lakho futhi uqinisekise ukuphepha kwengqalasizinda yakho yamafu. Njengoba kunezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo, kungaba nzima ukunquma ukuthi yimuphi umhlinzeki ofanelekela ibhizinisi lakho. Nokho, ukukhetha umhlinzeki othembekile nothembekile kubalulekile ekuvikelekeni kukonke kwedatha yakho. Bheka abahlinzeki abanerekhodi eliqinisekisiwe embonini nolwazi lokusebenza namabhizinisi afana nelakho. Ukwengeza, cabangela izici ezifana nesithunzi somhlinzeki, ukubuyekezwa kwekhasimende, nobubanzi be ezokuphepha bayanikela. Ngokukhetha umhlinzeki wokuphepha wamafu othembekile, ungaba nokuthula kwengqondo ngokwazi ukuthi idatha yebhizinisi lakho isezandleni eziphephile.
