Enkathini yedijithali yanamuhla, cyber ibaluleke kakhulu kunakuqala. Njengoba amabhizinisi ngokuya ngokuya ethembela kubuchwepheshe ukuze agcine imininingwane ebucayi, kubalulekile ukuthi kube nezinyathelo eziqinile zokuphepha ku-inthanethi. Uma ufuna izinsiza zokuphepha kwe-inthanethi eduze nawe, izinketho ezihlukahlukene ziyatholakala ukuze zisize ukuvikela ibhizinisi lakho ekusongelweni kwe-inthanethi. Nazi ezinye izinketho ezithembekile nezithengekayo ongazicabangela ngo-2022.
Hlola Izidingo Zakho Zokuphepha Ze-Cyber.
Ukuhlola izidingo zakho ezithile kubalulekile ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukufuna izinsiza ze-cybersecurity. Cabangela usayizi webhizinisi lakho, uhlobo lwedatha oyigcinayo, kanye nezingozi ezingaba khona obhekana nazo. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi yiliphi izinga lokuvikela olidingayo nokuthi yiziphi izinsizakalo ezizoba yinzuzo kakhulu ebhizinisini lakho. Cabangela ukusebenza nomeluleki we-cybersecurity ukuze akusize ukhombe ubungozi obungase ube khona futhi uthuthukise uhlelo lokuphepha olubanzi.
Cwaninga futhi Uqhathanise Abahlinzeki Besevisi Yokuphepha Kwe-Cyber.
Lapho uthola okungcono kakhulu izinsiza ze-cybersecurity ngebhizinisi lakho, kubalulekile ukucwaninga nokuqhathanisa abahlinzeki. Bheka izinkampani ezinolwazi olusebenza namabhizinisi afanayo futhi ezihlinzeka ngamasevisi ahlukahlukene ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho ezithile. Kungasiza uma futhi ucabangele izici ezifana nentengo, ukwesekwa kwamakhasimende, nesithunzi lapho wenza isinqumo. Yiba nesibindi futhi ucele izinkomba noma ufunde izibuyekezo ezivela kwamanye amabhizinisi ukuze uqonde irekhodi lomkhondo lomhlinzeki kangcono.
Hlola Izitifiketi Namazinga Omkhakha.
Uma useshela izinsiza ezingcono kakhulu zokuphepha ku-inthanethi eduze nawe, kufanele uhlole izitifiketi namazinga omkhakha. Bheka abahlinzeki abanezitifiketi ezifana ne-Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) noma i-Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH). Lezi zitifiketi zibonisa ukuthi umhlinzeki unolwazi namakhono okuvikela ibhizinisi lakho ekusongweni ku-inthanethi. Ukwengeza, qinisekisa ukuthi umhlinzeki ulandela izindinganiso zomkhakha ezifana ne-National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Cybersecurity Framework noma I-Payment Card Industry Data Standard Standard (PCI DSS). Lawa mazinga aqinisekisa ukuthi umhlinzeki ulandela izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zokuphepha ku-inthanethi futhi angahlinzeka ngokuvikeleka kwezidingo zebhizinisi lakho.
Bheka Izixazululo Ezenzeka Ngokwezifiso.
Uma usesha izinsiza ezingcono kakhulu zokuphepha ku-inthanethi eduze nawe, ukubheka abahlinzeki abanikeza izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso kubalulekile. Ibhizinisi ngalinye linezidingo nezimfuneko ezihlukile mayelana nokuphepha ku-inthanethi, ngakho-ke indlela yokulinganisa eyodwa ingase ingasebenzi. Esikhundleni salokho, bheka abahlinzeki abanikeza izixazululo ezihambisanayo ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho ezithile zebhizinisi kanye nesabelomali. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi uthola izinsizakalo ze-cybersecurity zebhizinisi lakho ezisebenza kahle kakhulu nezisebenza kahle kakhulu. Futhi, izixazululo ezenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo zingakusiza wonge imali ngokugwema izinsizakalo ezingadingekile noma izici ongazidingi.
Cabangela Izindleko Nenani Lezinsizakalo.
Uma useshela izinsiza ezingcono kakhulu zokuphepha ku-inthanethi eduze nawe, kubalulekile ukucabangela kokubili izindleko kanye nenani lezinkonzo. Nakuba kungase kulingeke ukukhetha inketho eshibhile, kubalulekile ukukhumbula lokho cyber kuwutshalomali ekuvikeleni ibhizinisi lakho. Ngakho-ke, bheka abahlinzeki bentengo abancintisanayo ngenkathi uhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo nokusekelwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Ukwengeza, cabangela inani lezinsizakalo, ezifana nokuqapha okungu-24/7, ukutholwa kosongo nokusabela, nokuqeqeshwa kwezisebenzi. Lezi zici ezingeziwe zinganikeza inani elingeziwe nesivikelo sebhizinisi lakho.
Izinzuzo zezinsizakalo zokuphepha ku-inthanethi ezichwepheshile.
Izinsizakalo zokuphepha ku-inthanethi ezichwepheshile inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezinzuzo zabantu abafuna ukuzivikela ezinsongweni ze-inthanethi. Lawa masevisi ahlinzeka ngezinyathelo zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe, njengezindonga zokuvikela, isofthiwe yokulwa namagciwane, namasistimu okuthola ukungena, ukuvikela ulwazi lomuntu siqu nokuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe. Ukwengeza, ochwepheshe bezokuphepha ku-inthanethi banganikeza isiqondiso mayelana nemikhuba engcono kakhulu ngokuphepha ku-inthanethi, njengokwenza amagama ayimfihlo aqinile nokugwema ama-imeyili namawebhusayithi asolisayo. Ngokutshala imali ezinsizeni zokuphepha ku-inthanethi ezichwepheshile, abantu bangaba nokuthula kwengqondo bazi ukuthi ulwazi lwabo lomuntu siqu luvikelekile futhi luvikelekile ezinsongweni ze-inthanethi.
Amasevisi ajwayelekile ahlinzekwa ngu abahlinzeki bezokuphepha be-inthanethi.
Abahlinzeki bezokuphepha be-Cyber banikela ngezinsizakalo ezahlukahlukene ukusiza abantu ukuthi bazivikele ezinsongweni ze-inthanethi. Amanye amasevisi ajwayelekile afaka isofthiwe ye-antivirus, izindonga zokuvikela, amasistimu okuthola ukungena, nokuhlola ukuba sengozini. Lezi zinsizakalo zenzelwe ukuhlonza nokuvimbela ukuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi futhi zinikeze ukuqapha okuqhubekayo nokusekelwa ukuze kuvikelwe ulwazi lomuntu siqu. Ukwengeza, abahlinzeki abaningi be-cybersecurity banikela ngezinhlelo zokuqeqesha nezemfundo ukusiza abantu bahlale benolwazi mayelana nezinsongo zakamuva kanye nemikhuba ehamba phambili yokuphepha ku-inthanethi. Ngenxa yalokho, abantu bangathatha izinyathelo ezisheshayo ukuze bazivikele ekusongelweni ku-inthanethi futhi bavikele imininingwane yabo siqu ngokusebenzisana nomhlinzeki othembekile wezokuphepha ku-inthanethi.
Amathiphu wokukhetha isibonelo isevisi yokuphepha ku-inthanethi yezidingo zakho.
Lapho ukhetha isevisi yokuphepha ku-inthanethi, kubalulekile ukucabangela izidingo zakho ezithile kanye nesabelomali. Bheka umhlinzeki onikezela ngezinsizakalo ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi isoftware yokuvikela amagciwane, izinqamulilwazi, namasistimu okuthola ukungena. Ukwengeza, cabangela isithunzi somhlinzeki nolwazi embonini kanye nezinga labo lokusekelwa kwamakhasimende nezinhlelo zokuqeqesha. Kubalulekile futhi ukufunda izibuyekezo futhi uqhathanise amanani ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uthola inani elingcono kakhulu lemali yakho. Ngokuthatha isikhathi sokucwaninga nokukhetha insiza yezokuphepha ku-inthanethi eyisibonelo, ungazivikela ezinsongweni ze-inthanethi futhi ujabulele ukuthula kwengqondo okukhulu ku-inthanethi.
