Gara Mberi kweMutambo: Maitiro eKuzvidzivirira kubva kune Emerging Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities
Kusagadzikana kweCybersecurity kunogara kuchishanduka uye kuve kwakanyanyisa mune ino inokurumidza-paced yedhijitari nguva. Sezvo tekinoroji ichifambira mberi, ndozvinoitawo matekiniki anoshandiswa nemacybercriminal kushandisa kusasimba mumasisitimu edu. Kuti urambe uri pamberi pemutambo uye uzvidzivirire kubva kune idzi dzekutyisidzira dziri kubuda, zvakakosha kuti uve wakasimba mumatanho ako ekuchengetedza cyber.
Ichi chinyorwa chichaongorora nzira dzepamusoro dzaunogona kushandisa kuchengetedza ruzivo rwako pachako uye nehunyanzvi kubva kutyisidziro dzecyber. Kubva pakuchengeta software yako ichienderana nekushandisa mapassword akachengeteka kusvika pakungwara nezvekuyedza kubira uye kuchengetedza data rinonzwisisika, tinokupa matipi anoshanda ekusimudzira chengetedzo yako yepamhepo.
Isu tinovavarira kukupa iwe simba neruzivo uye maturusi ekufambisa nzvimbo yedhijitari nechivimbo uye kudzikisira njodzi dzecyberattack. Nekuva neruzivo uye kutora matanho akasimba, unogona kuchengetedza midziyo yako yedhijitari, kuchengetedza zvakavanzika zvako, uye kuzvidzivirira kubva kumhedzisiro inogona kuitika yekutyorwa kwecybersecurity.
Gara wakatarisa apo isu tinoongorora mukusagadzikana kwecybersecurity uye kukushongedzera iwe neruzivo rwekuva nhanho imwe pamberi pematsotsi.
Mhando dzakajairwa dzekusagadzikana kwecybersecurity
Danho rekutanga mukuzvidzivirira kubva mukusagadzikana kwecybersecurity kunzwisisa njodzi dziripo. Matsotsi arikuramba achitsvaga nzira nyowani dzekushandisa zvisina simba mumasisitimu edu, uye zvakakosha kuti ugare uchiziva nezvezvinotyisidzira. Imwe yeanonyanya kusimuka kusagadzikana ndeye zero-day exploits, inova kusamira kwesoftware iyo mutengesi wesoftware haasati abata. MaHackers anowanzoona kusagadzikana uku uye anogona kushandiswa kuwana kusingatenderwe kupinda kune ako masisitimu.
Imwe njodzi yakakosha ndeyekuwedzera kwehunyanzvi hwekurwiswa kwe phishing. Phishing inzira inoshandiswa nematsotsi ekunyengedza vanhu kuti vape ruzivo rwakadzama senge mapassword kana ruzivo rwekadhi rechikwereti. Kurwiswa uku kunowanzo kuvezwa semaemail ari pamutemo kana mawebhusaiti, zvichiita kuti zviome kuziva. Sezvo tekinoroji ichifambira mberi, matsotsi epamhepo anowana nzira nyowani dzekuita kuti kuyedza kwavo kunyengedza kuve kutendeseka uye kunetsa kuona.
Uyezve, kusimuka kweInternet Yezvinhu (IoT) zvishandiso zvakaunza kusagadzikana kutsva muhupenyu hwedu. Zvishandiso zveIoT, zvakaita semidziyo yakangwara yemumba uye tekinoroji inopfekwa, inowanzobatanidzwa neinternet uye inogona kunangwa nevapambi. Midziyo iyi inowanzova isina kusimba matanho ekuchengetedza, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kunangwa kune cybercriminals.
Kuti uzvidzivirire kubva mukusagadzikana uku kuri kubuda, zvakakosha kuti ugare uine ruzivo uye ufambirane neazvino maitiro ecybersecurity. Nekunzwisisa njodzi, Unogona kudzikisira nekudzivirira zvinhu zvako zvedhijitari.
Mhedzisiro yekusagadzikana kwecybersecurity kumabhizinesi
Vanhu uye mabhizinesi vanofanirwa kuziva nezve akati wandei ari kubuda cybersecurity kusagadzikana. Imwe yekusagadzikana kwakanyanya ndeye ransomware, iyo encrypts mafaera ako uye inoda rudzikinuro kuti uvhure. Kurwiswa kweRansomware kwawedzera kuwanda uye kunogona kuve nemhedzisiro inoparadza kune vanhu nemabhizinesi.
Imwe njodzi inowanzoitika ndeye kushandiswa kwehunyanzvi hwemagariro einjiniya nemacybercriminals. Social engineering inonyengedza vanhu kuti vaburitse ruzivo rwakadzama kana kuita zviito zvavasingawanzo kuita. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuita munhu waunovimba naye kana sangano kana kugadzira pfungwa yekukasira kunyenga munhu anenge abatwa kuti amupe ruzivo kana kubhadhara.
Pamusoro pezvo, kurwiswa kweketani kwakawedzera zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura. Kurwiswa kweketani kunoitika kana ma cybercriminal akananga kune wechitatu-bato mutengesi kana mutengesi kuti awane mukana kune yakakura network. Nekukanganisa mutengesi anovimbwa, vanorwisa vanogona kuwana mukana usina mvumo kune masisitimu emasangano akawanda, kazhinji nemhedzisiro yakaipa.
Kuti uzvidzivirire kubva mukusagadzikana uku, unofanirwa kungwarira uye kusahadzika maemail asina kukumbirwa kana mameseji, gara uchichengetedza data rako, uye shandisa matanho ekuchengetedza akasimba pamidziyo yako yese.
Matanho ekuzvidzivirira kubva mukusagadzikana kwecybersecurity
Kukanganisa kuri kubuda kwecybersecurity kusagadzikana pamabhizinesi kunogona kuve kwakakosha. Kubudirira kwecyberattack kunogona kukonzera kurasikirwa kwemari, kukanganisa mukurumbira, uye kurasikirwa kwevatengi. Kumakambani madiki, mhedzisiro yacho inogona kutonyanya kuoma, sezvo vangave vasina zviwanikwa kana hunyanzvi hwekupora kubva kucyberattack.
Imwe yenjodzi dzakakomba kumabhizinesi kuba kana kukanganisa kwe data revatengi. Izvi zvinogona kuguma nemhedzisiro yepamutemo uye yekutonga uye kukuvadza mukurumbira webhizinesi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, makambani anogonawo kuve nemhosva yekurasikirwa kwemari kunoitwa nevatengi vavo nekuda kwecyberattack.
Uyezve, kukanganisa kunokonzerwa necyberattack kunogona kuve nemhedzisiro yekusingaperi pamashandiro ebhizinesi. Nguva yekuzorora inogona kukonzera kurasikirwa kwechigadzirwa uye mari, uye mutengo wekupora kubva mukurwiswa unogona kuve wakakura. Makambani dzimwe nguva anogona kumanikidzwa kuvhara zvachose nekuda kwecyberattack.
Kudzikamisa njodzi dzine chekuita nekusagadzikana kwecybersecurity, mabhizinesi anofanirwa kukoshesa cybersecurity uye kuita matanho akasimba ekuchengetedza. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongororwa kwekuchengetedza nguva dzose, zvirongwa zvekudzidzisa vashandi, uye maturusi ekuchengetedza epamusoro uye masevhisi.
Maitiro akanakisa ekuziva nezve cybersecurity uye kudzidziswa
Zvino zvataongorora njodzi uye kukanganisa kwekusagadzikana kwecybersecurity, ngationgororei matanho ekuzvidzivirira kubva kunjodzi idzi. Kuita mazano aya kunogona kusimudzira kuchengetedzwa kwepamhepo uye kuderedza mukana wekuwira munjodzi yecyberattack.
Maitiro Akanakisa eCybersecurity Kuziva uye Kudzidziswa
Rimwe rematanho akanyanya kuomesesa ekuzvidzivirira kubva panjodzi yecybersecurity kuzvidzidzisa iwe nevashandi vako nezve akanakisa maitiro ecybersecurity. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuchenjerera kuvhura maemail zvakanamirwa kana kudzvanya pane zvinongedzo kubva kunzvimbo dzisingazivikanwe, kushandisa mapassword akasimba uye akasiyana eakaundi ako ese, uye kuziva nzira dzichangoburwa dzekubira.
Nguva dzose cybersecurity kudzidzisa masesi anogona kubatsira vashandi kuti vagare vaine ruzivo nezve ichangoburwa kutyisidzira uye kudzidza maitiro ekuziva uye kupindura kune vangangorwiswa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuedzesera kuita phishing, uko vashandi vanotumirwa maemail ekunyomba kuti vaedze kuziva kwavo nemhinduro.
Kukosha Kwenguva Dzose Software Kugadziridza uye Zvimedu
Imwe nhanho yakakosha mukuzvidzivirira kubva mukusagadzikana kwecybersecurity ndeyekuchengeta software yako ichienderana. Vatengesi veSoftware vanogara vachiburitsa zvigadziriso uye zvigamba zvekugadzirisa kusagadzikana kwekuchengetedza uye kugadzirisa kugadzikana kwese kwezvigadzirwa zvavo. Nekugara uchigadziridza software yako, unogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti une zvazvino kuchengetedza maficha uye zvigamba zvakaiswa.
Izvo zvakakoshawo kugonesa otomatiki zvigadziriso pese pazvinogoneka, sezvo izvi zvichideredza mukana wekushaikwa kwakakosha kuchengetedza kuchengetedza. Pamusoro pezvo, iwe unofanirwa kugara uchitarisa zvigadziriso pamidziyo yako yese, kusanganisira makomputa, mafoni, uye IoT zvishandiso.
Kushandisa Mapassword Akasimba uye Multi-Factor Authentication
Mapassword akasimba uye akasarudzika anodzivirira maakaundi ako epamhepo kubva mukuwanikwa kusingatenderwe. Pasiwedhi rakasimba rinofanirwa kunge riine mavara gumi nemaviri kureba uye richisanganisira musanganiswa wemavara makuru nemadiki, manhamba, nezviratidzo zvakakosha. Regedza kushandisa mapassword ari nyore kufungidzira akadai sezita rako kana zuva rekuzvarwa, sezvo matsotsi anogona kutsemura izvi zviri nyore.
Pamusoro pekushandisa mapassword akasimba, kuita multi-factor authentication (MFA) inogona kupa imwe dura rekuchengetedza maakaundi ako. MFA inoda kuti vashandisi vape imwe ongororo, senge yemunwe scan kana password yenguva imwe inotumirwa kune yavo nharembozha, kuwedzera kune yavo password. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvinyanye kuomera matsotsi kuti awane mukana usina mvumo kumaakaundi ako, kunyangwe vakakwanisa kuwana password yako.
Kuisa mari muCybersecurity Zvishandiso uye Masevhisi
Funga nezvekudyara mucybersecurity maturusi uye masevhisi kuti uwedzere kuchengetedzeka kwako pamhepo. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira antivirus software, firewall, uye intrusion yekuona masisitimu, ayo anogona kubatsira kuona nekudzivirira kupinda kusina mvumo kumidziyo yako nemanetiweki. Pamusoro pezvo, funga kushandisa chaiyo yakavanzika network (VPN) encrypt yako internet traffic uye kudzivirira kuvanzika kwako paunenge uchitsvaga pawebhu.
Kudyidzana neanovimbika cybersecurity mupi kuti ape yakazara chengetedzo mhinduro dzakanangana nezvido zvako kwakakosha kumabhizinesi. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira masevhisi akadai sekuongororwa kwekusagadzikana, kuyedzwa kwekupinda, uye kuronga mhinduro yezviitiko.
Kukosha kwekugara kwesoftware zvigadziriso uye zvigamba
Mukupedzisa, kuramba uri pamberi pemutambo uye kuzvidzivirira kubva mukusagadzikana kwecybersecurity kunoda maitiro ekuita. Nekunzwisisa njodzi dziripo, kushandisa matanho akasimba ekuchengetedza, uye kugara uchiziva nezvezvinotyisidzira, unogona kusimudzira chengetedzo yako yepamhepo uye kuderedza mukana wekuwirwa necyberattack.
Rangarira kukoshesa kuziva nezve cybersecurity uye kudzidziswa, kugara uchivandudza software yako, shandisa mapassword akasimba uye akawanda-maitiro echokwadi, uye funga nezvekudyara mucybersecurity maturusi nemasevhisi. Nekutora matanho aya, unogona kuchengetedza ruzivo rwako pachako uye rwehunyanzvi, kuchengetedza zvakavanzika zvako, uye kuzvidzivirira kubva kumhedzisiro inogona kuitika yekutyorwa kwecybersecurity.
Gara uchishanda, gara uine ruzivo, uye gara wakachengeteka munzvimbo inogara ichichinja yedhijitari. Neruzivo rwakakwana uye maturusi, unogona kufamba uine chivimbo nyika yekusagadzikana kwecybersecurity uye kuzvidzivirira kubva kutyisidziro dzinounzwa nematsotsi.
Sources:
– [https://www.cisa.gov/cybersecurity](https://www.cisa.gov/cybersecurity)
– [https://www.fbi.gov/investigate/cyber](https://www.fbi.gov/investigate/cyber)
- [https://www.nist.gov/cybersecurity](https://www.nist.gov/cybersecurity)
– [https://www.dhs.gov/topic/cybersecurity](https://www.dhs.gov/topic/cybersecurity)
Kushandisa mapassword akasimba uye multi-factor authentication
Yenguva dzose magadzirirwo esoftware uye zvigamba zvinokudzivirira kubva mukusagadzikana kwecybersecurity. Vagadziri veSoftware vanogara vachishanda kuona nekugadzirisa maburi edziviriro anogona kushandiswa nematsotsi. Nekuchengeta software yako ichienderana, unoita shuwa kuti une zvigamba zvekuchengetedza zvazvino zvakaiswa, zvinonyatso kudzikisa njodzi yekubudirira kwecyberattack.
Kuvandudza software yako hakugumiri kune yako yekushandisa system chete. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti uchengetedze zvese zvaunoshandisa, plugins, uye firmware kusvika parizvino. Matsotsi epaCyber anowanzo kunanga software yechinyakare, sezvo ingangove nenjodzi dzinozivikanwa dzinogona kushandiswa zviri nyore. Nekugara uchitarisa zvigadziriso uye nekukasira kuzviisa, unovhara zvingangopinda nzvimbo dzecyberattacks.
Pamusoro pekugadzirisa software yako, zvakakosha kugonesa otomatiki zvigadziriso pese pazvinogoneka. Izvi zvinova nechokwadi chekuti unogara uchimhanyisa vhezheni yazvino pasina kutarisa nemaoko kuti uwane zvigadziriso nguva nenguva. Otomatiki zvigadziriso zvinogona kukuchengetedza nguva uye kushanda nesimba uchidzivirira kubva pazvinotyisidzira cybersecurity.
Kuisa mari mumaturusi e-cybersecurity uye masevhisi nderimwe danho rekuita raunogona kutora kuti uzvidzivirire kubva mukusagadzikana kuri kubuda. Dzakawanda sarudzo dziripo, kubva kune antivirus software kusvika kune firewall uye intrusion yekuona masisitimu. Maturusi aya anobatsira kuona nekudzivirira kurwisa kwepamhepo uye nekupa mamwe maturusi ekuchengetedza emidziyo yako yedhijitari.
Paunenge uchisarudza cybersecurity maturusi nemasevhisi, zvakakosha kuti utarise zvaunoda uye zvaunoda. Tsvaga vanopa vane mbiri vane rekodhi rekodhi muindasitiri. Sarudza mhinduro dzinopa chaiyo-nguva dziviriro, zvigadziriso zvenguva dzose, uye simba rakasimba rekuona kutyisidzira. Kuisa mari mune yakavimbika cybersecurity maturusi kunogona kuderedza zvakanyanya njodzi yekuwira munjodzi yekusagadzikana.
Mukupedzisa, zvigadziriso zvesoftware zvenguva dzose uye zvigamba, zvakasanganiswa necybersecurity maturusi nemasevhisi, zvakakosha mukuzvidzivirira kubva mukusagadzikana kwecybersecurity. Nekuchengeta software yako ichienderana nekudyara mumhinduro dzakavimbika dzekuchengetedza, unogona kuderedza njodzi yekubudirira kwecyberattack uye kuchengetedza midziyo yako yedhijitari.
Kuisa mari mucybersecurity zvishandiso uye masevhisi
Imwe nzira iri nyore asi inoshanda yekuzvidzivirira kubva mukusagadzikana kwecybersecurity ndeye kushandisa mapassword akasimba uye akawanda-factor authentication (MFA). Mapassword asina kusimba inzvimbo yakajairika yekupinda macybercriminals, sezvo achigona kufungidzira kana kutsemuka zviri nyore uchishandisa maturusi emagetsi. Nekugadzira mapassword akasimba uye akasarudzika, iwe unosimudzira zvakanyanya chengetedzo yako yepamhepo.
Paunenge uchigadzira mapassword, zvakakosha kutevedzera zvakanakisa maitiro. Shandisa mavara makuru nemadiki, manhamba, uye mavara akakosha. Rega kushandisa mazwi eduramanzwi, ruzivo rwemunhu, kana maitiro anofungidzirika nekukurumidza. Vavarira kureba kwepassword yeanosvika mavara gumi nemaviri kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwakanyanya.
Kuyeuka akawanda mapassword akaoma kunogona kunetsa, kunova uko mamaneja epassword anouya anobatsira. Maneja epassword anochengeta zvakachengeteka mapassword ako uye otozvizadza mukati kana zvichidikanwa. Ivo zvakare vanogadzira mapassword akasimba kwauri, kubvisa kudikanwa kwekugadzira mapassword akaoma vakazvimirira. Nekushandisa password maneja, unogona kuchengetedza mapassword akasimba pasina kunetseka nemusoro.
Pamusoro pemapassword akasimba, kuita multi-factor authentication kunowedzera imwe chengetedzo kumaakaundi ako epamhepo. Mushure mekuisa password yako, MFA inoda imwe nhanho yekusimbisa, kazhinji kuburikidza nenharembozha, email, kana meseji. Izvi zvinoita kuti munhu anorwisa achiri kuda chechipiri kuti awane account yako, kunyangwe password yako ikakanganiswa.
Mazhinji mapuratifomu epamhepo uye masevhisi anopa MFA senge sarudzo. Zvinokurudzirwa kugonesa MFA pamaakaundi ako ese, kunyanya ayo ane ruzivo rwakadzama senge kubhengi, email, uye social media. Kushandisa MFA kunoderedza zvakanyanya njodzi yekuwanikwa isina mvumo, kunyangwe password yako ikakanganiswa.
Mukupedzisa, kushandisa mapassword akasimba uye akawanda-chinhu chechokwadi kwakakosha mukuzvidzivirira kubva mukumuka kwecybersecurity njodzi. Nekugadzira mapassword akasimba uye akasarudzika, uchishandisa maneja epassword, uye kugonesa MFA, unogona zvakanyanya kukwidziridza chengetedzo yako yepamhepo uye kuderedza njodzi yekupinda zvisina mvumo kumaakaundi ako.
Kuramba wakashinga pamberi pezviri kubuda cybersecurity kusagadzikana
Kuchengetedza data rakavanzika kwakakosha mukutarisana nekusagadzikana kwecybersecurity. Matsotsi anogara achitsvaga nzira nyowani dzekubira nekushandisa ruzivo rwemunhu nehunyanzvi kuti vawane mari kana zvinangwa zvakaipa. Kuchengetedza data rakadzikama kunogona kuderedza njodzi yekuwirwa neaya ma cyberattacks.
Rimwe rematanho ekutanga ekuchengetedza data rakadzama ndere kungwarira kugovera ruzivo rwemunhu pamhepo. Regedza kupa zvisina basa ruzivo rwemunhu pasocial media mapuratifomu kana asina kuchengetedzwa mawebhusaiti. Matsotsi anowanzo shandisa ruzivo urwu kutanga kurwisa kana kuba zvitupa.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chekuchengetedza data ndeye encryption. Encryption inoshandura data rako kuita fomati inogona kuwanikwa chete nekiyi yekutsikisa, kuve nechokwadi chekuti inoramba isingaverengeki kunyangwe ikabatwa. Zvishandiso zvakawanda uye maapplication anopa akavakirwa-mukati encryption maficha, akadai seakazara-dhisiki encryption yemalaptops uye ekupedzisira-kusvika-kumagumo encryption yekutumira mameseji. Kugonesa encryption kunowedzera imwe nhanho yekudzivirira kune yako yakavanzika data.
Kuchengetedza data rako nguva nenguva kwakakoshawo mukudzivirira kubva mukusagadzikana kwecybersecurity. Kana ikabudirira cyberattack kana kutyora data, kuve neup-to-date backups inovimbisa kuti unogona kudzoreredza data rako uye kuderedza maitiro. Sarudza yakavimbika backup mhinduro inopa otomatiki backups uye inochengeta data rako zvakachengeteka, zviri nani munzvimbo dzakawanda.
Chekupedzisira, kungwarira nezvekuyedza phishing uye email scams kwakakosha. Phishing inzira inoshandiswa nematsotsi ekunyengedza vanhu kuti vaburitse ruzivo rwakadzama kana kudhawunirodha software yakaipa. Ngwarira maemail kana mameseji achikumbira ruzivo rwemunhu kana ane zvinofungira zvinongedzo kana zvakabatanidzwa. Gara uchisimbisa kuzivikanwa kweatumira uye tarisa kaviri kutendeseka kwechero zvikumbiro usati watora chero chiito.
Mukupedzisa, kuchengetedza yako data inonzwisisika kwakakosha mukutarisana nekusagadzikana kwecybersecurity. Nekuchenjerera kugovera ruzivo rwemunhu, kugonesa encryption, kugara uchitsigira data rako, uye kungwaririra kuyedza kuita phishing, unogona kuderedza zvakanyanya njodzi yekuwirwa necyberattacks uye kudzivirira yako yakakosha data.
Chengetedza network yako uye data zvakachengeteka nekunzwisisa kuri kubuda cybersecurity njodzi uye njodzi. Dzidza kuziva kutyisidzira kwepamusoro negwaro iri.
Nekushanduka-shanduka kwemamiriro ehunyanzvi, ndizvo
kwakakosha kuti ugare uchiziva nezvezvino cybersecurity kutyisidzira uye kusagadzikana kuchengetedza bhizinesi rako, data, uye network kubva kune vanoba. Gwaro iri rinogona kukubatsira kuona dziri kubuda cybersecurity kutyisidzira uye kutora matanho ekudzikisa njodzi.
Nzwisisa kukosha kweiyo systematic kuchengetedzwa kwekutyisidzira kuongorora.
Kugara uchiongorora cybersecurity kutyisidzira mamiriro kwakakosha kuchengetedza bhizinesi rako uye data. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kuburikidza nehurongwa hwekuchengetedza njodzi yekuongorora, iyo inosanganisira kunzwisisa kutyisidzira kwazvino uye kutarisira chero hutsva. Paunenge waona zvinogona kutyisidzira, unogona kutanga kuronga maitiro ekupindura uye kuderedza njodzi. Uye zvakare, kunzwisisa uye kuona kusadzivirirwa kuripo uye njodzi dziri kubuda cybersecurity zvichabatsira kuchengetedza kuchengeteka kwako kubva kune vanoba.
Gadzira masisitimu uye nzira dzekutarisa kutyisidzira kutsva nguva nenguva.
Kumisikidza masisitimu uye nzira dzekutarisa iyo cybersecurity kutyisidzira nyika nguva dzose kwakakosha kuchengetedza network yako uye data. Wongorora kutyisidzira kutsva kanenge kota, asi kakawanda kana zvichibvira. Ita shuwa kuti maitiro ekutarisa uye kupindura kune kutyisidzira akanyatso kutsanangurwa uye maitiro anogara achivandudzwa. Nguva nenguva kuongorora kusadzivirirwa kubva mukati nekunze masosi kuchakubatsira kuti urambe uri pamberi penjodzi dzese dziri kubuda kuti ugone kugadzirira.
Ziva nezve shanduko yekutonga zvinokonzeresa pane chengetedzo posture.
Ngozi yekuunza kusagadzikana inowedzera nekugadziriswa kwega kwese system. Masangano anofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti masisitimu ese, zvivakwa, uye shanduko yesoftware inoongororwa, yakaedzwa, uye inotungamirwa kuburikidza neyakatenderwa shanduko manejimendi maitiro. Shanduko kuzvikamu zvehurongwa dzinofanirwa kuongororwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti hadzideredze kuchengetedzwa kwese kwakamira kana kuunza hutsva hutsva.
Ziva mapundu aripo mukudzivirira cybersecurity uye matanho anotorwa kuchengetedza data asset.
Zvikwata zvekuchengetedza zvinofanirwa kuona mikaha mukudzivirira kwe cybersecurity, sekushaikwa kwemaitiro echokwadi akachengeteka kana kutsvakwa kwekutsvagisa. Izvi zvinogona kuda kuongororwa kwematanho ekuchengetedza aripo uye kuongororwa kwechero shanduko kuona kuti vanotevera maindasitiri akanakisa maitiro. Pamusoro pezvo, ivo vanofanirwa kufunga kuti kuwanikwa kwehurongwa kunogona kupihwa kuburikidza ne-multi-factor authentication (MFA) uye kana kudzidziswa kwevashandi kuchipihwa kuzivisa nezve zvinogona kutyisidzira.
Gadzira hurongwa hwakakwana hwekutarisira njodzi hunobata kusadzivirirwa kwakaonekwa uye njodzi.
Urongwa hwakakwana hwekutarisira njodzi hunovhara zvakaonekwa cybersecurity njodzi uye njodzi dzinofanirwa kugadzirwa kuti ive nechokwadi chemhinduro dzakanyanya kudzikamisa zvinogona kuitika. Hurongwa uhu hunofanira kusanganisira magwaro akadzama pamusoro pezvinoitika zvinobvira, maziviro azvo, uye mapinduriro azvo kwazviri. Kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvikwata zvekuchengetedza zviri kuziva nezve kutyisidzira, kuenderera mberi kwekutarisa uye kugara uchiyedzwa kwezvinodzora kunofanirwa kuverengerwa muchirongwa.
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