Sezvo tekinoroji ichiramba ichiita basa rakakosha mukubudirira kwemabhizinesi madiki, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti chako IT systems dzakachengeteka uye dzinoshanda nemazvo. Kuongorora kweIT kunogona kubatsira kuona zvinogona kukanganisa uye nzvimbo dzekuvandudza. Shandisa iyi yekutarisa kugadzirira yako inotevera IT yekuongorora uye ive nechokwadi chekuti tekinoroji yako ndeye-kusvika-zuva uye yakachengeteka.
Ongorora Yako Network Security.
Chimwe chezvinonyanya kukosha zve a IT odhita ari kuongorora yako network chengetedzo. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora firewall yako, antivirus software, uye chero mamwe matanho ekuchengetedza aunawo. Ita shuwa kuti software yese iri-up-to-date uye kuti chero kusazvibata kunogadziriswa. Kuongorora kuwanikwa kwevashandisi uye mvumo kunovimbisa kuti vashandi vane mvumo chete ndivo vanogona kuwana ruzivo rwakadzama. Kugara uchitarisa network yako yezviitwa zvisina kujairika zvinogona kubatsira kuona zvinogona kukanganisa kuchengetedza.
Tarisa Yako Firewall uye Antivirus Software.
Yako firewall uye antivirus software ndiyo yakakosha zvikamu zvako network chengetedzo. Ita shuwa kuti ari-ku-date uye chero anodiwa ekugadzirisa kana zvigamba zvakaiswa. Edza firewall yako kuti uone kuti yakagadziridzwa zvakakodzera uye inovharira kupinda kusingatenderwe. Ongorora yako antivirus software kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inoongorora mavhairasi uye malware nguva dzose. Bvunza an IT inyanzvi nekunetsekana nezve firewall yako kana antivirus software.
Ongorora Matembo ePasiwedhi Yako.
Mapassword ndiyo yekutanga dziviriro kubva kune isina mvumo yekuwana ruzivo rwebhizimusi rako. Ongorora password yako mitemo kuti uone kuti yakasimba uye yakachengeteka. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuda mapassword akaoma kunzwisisa ane musanganiswa wemavara epamusoro neadiki, manhamba, nezviratidzo, kugara uchichinja mapassword, uye kurambidza mapassword anogona kufungidzira nyore se“password” kana “123456”. Funga kushandisa zvinhu zviviri-zvechokwadi kuti uwedzere kuchengetedzwa.
Ongorora Yako Data Backup uye Recovery Plan.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha zve IT chengetedzo ine data yakasimba yekuchengetedza uye chirongwa chekudzorera. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti kana pakaitika cyber kurwiswa, njodzi yechisikigo, kana chimwe chiitiko chisingatarisirwi, bhizinesi rako rakakosha data rinogona kudzoserwa nekukurumidza uye nemazvo. Ongorora hurongwa hwako hwekuchengetedza uye kudzoreredza kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti hwuchienderana uye hunoshanda. Izvi zvinosanganisira kugara uchitsigira data rese rakakosha, kuyedza maitiro ekudzoreredza, uye kuchengetedza mabhapu munzvimbo yakachengeteka isina nzvimbo. Funga kushandisa cloud-based backup solutions kuti uwedzere nyore uye chengetedzo.
Ongorora Yako Software uye Hardware Inventory.
Asati aitisa IT odhita, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise ese software uye Hardware bhizinesi rako rinoshandisa zvakajeka. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvese kubva kune anoshanda masisitimu uye maapplication kune maseva uye network zvishandiso. Gadzira huwandu hwakakwana hwezvinhu zvako zvese zvetekinoroji, kusanganisira zera ravo, mamiriro, uye kugadzirisa kana kusimudzira zvinodiwa. Izvi zvichakubatsira kuona zvingango kanganisa kana nzvimbo dzekuvandudza mune yako IT zvivakwa. Pamusoro pezvo, zvinozoita kuti zvive nyore kuteedzera uye kubata ako tekinoroji zvinhu mune ramangwana.
A Comprehensive IT Ongororo Yekutarisa Yemabhizinesi Madiki: Chengetedza Digital Assets Yako
Bhizinesi rako diki rakachengetedzwa zvakaringana pakutyisidzirwa nedhijitari here? Munyika yedu iri kuramba yakabatana, zvisinei nehukuru, cybersecurity inofanirwa kuve iri pamberi pebhizinesi rega rega. Imwe nzira yekuona kuchengetedzeka kwezvinhu zvako zvedhijitari ndeyekuita ongororo yakazara yeIT.
Kuongorora kweIT kunosanganisira kuongorora uye kuongorora bhizinesi rako IT zvivakwa, masisitimu, uye maitiro ekuona kusasimba uye njodzi dzinogona kuitika. Iyo inzira yekutarisira kuchengetedza ruzivo rwakadzama uye kuve nechokwadi chekutevedzwa kwemitemo.
Ichi chinyorwa chinopa yakazara IT yekuongorora cheki yemabhizinesi madiki. Kubva pakuongorora kuchengetedzeka kwenetiweki yako kusvika pakuongorora data backups uye kudzidziswa kwevashandi, isu tinokutungamirira kuburikidza nematanho akakosha kuchengetedza midziyo yako yedhijitari zvinobudirira.
Usamirire kusvika cyberattack yaitika kuti uite chiito. Yenguva dzose IT yekuongorora inogona kukubatsira kuona kushaya simba mumasisitimu ako uye kugadzirisa iwo asati ashandiswa. Gara nhanho imwe pamberi pekutyisidzira kwedhijitari uye chengetedza bhizinesi rako diki neyedu yakazara IT yekuongorora yekuongorora.
Chii chinonzi IT audit?
Kuongorora kweIT kunoongorora zvakarongeka mabhizinesi eIT masisitimu uye maitiro ekuongorora kushanda kwawo, kuchengetedzeka, uye kutevedzera indasitiri zviyero. Inosanganisira kuongorora kuchengetedzwa kwetiweki, data backups, software uye hardware inventory, uye kuvanzika kwedata uye kutevedzera. Chinangwa ndechekuona kusasimba, kusasimba, uye njodzi dzinogona kuitika izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kuchengetedzeka uye kutendeseka kwezvinhu zvako zvedhijitari.
Munguva yekuongororwa kweIT, muongorori ane hunyanzvi anoongorora yako IT zvivakwa, mitemo, uye maitiro, bvunzurudza vashandi vanokosha, uye ongorora masisitimu ako nemaitiro. Ivo vanozoongorora kugona kwesangano rako kudzivirira kubva kutyisidziro yecyber, kuve nechokwadi chekuvanzika kwedata, uye kuchengetedza kutevedza kwemitemo.
Maitiro ekuongorora anowanzo sanganisira kuona njodzi, kuongorora zvidzoreso nedziviriro, kuyedza kushanda kweaya maitirwo, uye kupa kurudziro yekuvandudza. Nekuita ongororo yeIT nguva dzose, unogona kuona nekugadzirisa zvinogona kuitika mumasisitimu ako zvisati zvashandiswa.
Kuongorora kweIT hakusi chiitiko chenguva imwe chete; inofanira kunge iri nzira inoenderera mberi yekuve nechokwadi chekuti midziyo yako yedhijitari inoenderera kuchengetedzeka uye kutendeseka.
Sei kuongororwa kweIT kwakakosha kumabhizinesi madiki?
Mabhizinesi madiki anowanzo ane zviwanikwa zvishoma uye anogona kushaya akazvitsaurira IT madhipatimendi kana cybersecurity nyanzvi. Nekudaro, ivo vari panjodzi yekutyisidzirwa necyber semasangano makuru. MaHackers anowanzo kunanga mabhizinesi madiki nekuti anoonekwa sezviri nyore zvinangwa.
Kuongorora kweIT kwakakosha kumabhizinesi madiki nekuti inobatsira kuona njodzi dzinogona kuitika uye kusasimba muhurongwa hwavo hweIT uye maitiro. Makambani madiki anogona kunyatsogadzirisa nyaya idzi uye kusimbisa dziviriro yavo yecybersecurity nekuita ongororo nguva dzose.
Kuongorora kweIT kunogona kubatsira mabhizinesi madiki nenzira dzinotevera:
1. Ziva zvinokanganisa: Kuongorora kweIT kunobatsira kuona kusasimba nekusagadzikana mumasisitimu ako, senge software yechinyakare, masisitimu asina kudhindwa, kana mapassword asina simba. Nekugadzirisa kusakanganiswa uku, unogona kuderedza zvakanyanya njodzi yecyberattack.
2. Iva nechokwadi chekutevedzwa kwemitemo: Mabhizinesi madiki ari pasi pezvakasiyana siyana zvinodiwa, senge General Data Dziviriro Regulation (GDPR) kana iyo Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS). Kuongorora kweIT kunobatsira kuona kuti bhizinesi rako rinoenderana nemirairo iyi uye inodzivirira zvirango zvingangoitika kana nyaya dzemutemo.
3. Chengetedza ruzivo rwakadzama: Mabhizinesi madiki anowanzo gadzirisa data revatengi, senge marekodhi emunhu kana emari. Kuongorora kweIT kunogona kubatsira kuona kuti iyi data yakachengetedzwa zvakakwana uye kuti matanho akakodzera ekuchengetedza aripo kudzivirira kupinda kusina mvumo kana kukanganisa kwedata.
4. Kuvandudza cybersecurity kuziva uye kudzidziswa: Ongororo yeIT inogona kuona mushandi cybersecurity kuziva uye kudzidzisa mapeji. Kugadzirisa aya mapundu uye kupa kudzidziswa nguva dzose kunogona kupa vashandi simba kuti vaone uye vapindure kune zvinogona kuitika zve cyber.
Nekuita ongororo yeIT nguva dzose, mabhizinesi madiki anogona kuona nekugadzirisa zvinogona kuitika mumasisitimu avo, kuderedza njodzi yecyberattack, uye kuchengetedza midziyo yavo yedhijitari.
Zvakajairwa IT odhita matambudziko akatarisana nemabhizinesi madiki
Nepo kuongororwa kweIT kwakakosha kumabhizinesi madiki, vanogona kusangana nematambudziko akati wandei. Kuziva matambudziko aya kunogona kubatsira mabhizinesi madiki kugadzirira zviri nani kuongororwa kweIT uye kukunda zvipingaidzo zvinogona kuitika.
1. Zvishandiso zvishoma: Mabhizinesi madiki kazhinji ane mashoma emari uye zviwanikwa zvevanhu zvekuongororwa kweIT. Vanogona kunge vasina dhipatimendi rakazvitsaurira reIT kana cybersecurity nyanzvi. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti kuita ongororo yakakwana uye kuita kuvandudzwa kunoda kuve kwakaoma.
2. Kushaikwa kwehunyanzvi: Varidzi vebhizinesi madiki nevashandi vanogona kushaya hunyanzvi hwekuita kana ruzivo rwekuita ongororo yeIT zvinobudirira. Zvinogona kubatsira kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kune vekunze IT nyanzvi kana maodhita ane ruzivo mune diki bhizinesi cybersecurity.
3. Kuoma kwemaitiro eIT: Mabhizinesi maduku anogona kunge ane maitiro akaoma eIT anosanganisira musanganiswa we-on-premises infrastructure uye cloud-based services. Kuongorora masisitimu aya kunoda nzwisiso yakazara yetekinoroji yechikamu chimwe nechimwe uye njodzi dzinogona kuitika.
4. Kuziva kushoma kwe cybersecurity maitiro akanakisa: Varidzi vebhizinesi madiki nevashandi vanogona kusaziva yazvino cybersecurity yakanakisa maitiro kana indasitiri zviyero. Izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kumagapu mumatanho ekuchengetedza uye kuwedzera njodzi yecyberattack.
Kukunda matambudziko aya kunoda maitiro ekuita uye kuzvipira kuisa pamberi cybersecurity mukati mesangano. Mabhizinesi madiki anofanirwa kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekunze uye kuisa mari mukudzidziswa kwevashandi kuti vavhare mapundu ezivo. Makambani madiki anogona kuita ongororo yeIT inoshanda uye kusimbisa dziviriro yavo yecybersecurity nekugadzirisa matambudziko aya.
Kunzwisisa iyo IT yekuongorora maitiro
Iyo IT yekuongorora maitiro anowanzo ine akati wandei akakosha matanho, yega yega yekuongorora maficha ebhizinesi rako IT masisitimu uye maitiro. Kunzwisisa matanho aya kunogona kukubatsira kugadzirira zvirinani kuongororwa kweIT uye kuve nechokwadi chekuita kwakatsetseka uye kunoshanda.
1. Kuronga: Danho rekuronga rinosanganisira kuona nzvimbo yekuongorora, kuisa zvinangwa, uye kuona zviwanikwa zvinodiwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutsanangura nzvimbo dzakatariswa, senge network kuchengetedza, data backups, kana software inventory.
2. Kuunganidza ruzivo: Muchikamu chino, muongorori anounganidza ruzivo rwakakodzera nezve IT yako masisitimu, marongero, uye maitiro. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuongorora zvinyorwa, kuita hurukuro nevashandi vakakosha, uye kuongorora data.
3. Kuongorora njodzi: Muongorori anoongorora njodzi dzine chekuita neIT yako masisitimu uye maitiro. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuziva kusasimba, zvinogona kutyisidzira, uye kukanganisa kwekutyorwa kwekuchengetedza. Ongororo yacho inogona kusanganisira musanganiswa wekubvunzurudza, kuongorora system, uye kuongororwa kwedata.
4. Kuongorora zvidzoreso: Muongorori anoongorora kushanda kwezvidzoro zvako zviripo uye chengetedzo. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora kana zvidzoreso zvakagadzirirwa nenzira kwayo uye kushandiswa kuderedza njodzi dzakaonekwa. Ongororo yacho inogona kusanganisira kuongorora marongero nemaitirwo, kuita bvunzo dzehurongwa, uye kuongorora data.
5. Kuedza kushanda zvakanaka: Muongorori anoedza kushanda kwezvidzoreso zvako nekuenzanisa zvinogona kutyisidzira kana mamiriro. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuyedzwa kwekupinda, kutariswa kwekusagadzikana, kana maitiro einjiniya munharaunda. Chinangwa ndechekuona chero kusasimba kana mapeji mumatanho ako ekuchengetedza.
6. Mharidzo uye kurudziro: Muongorori anogadzirira rondedzero yakazara inodonongodza zvakawanikwa paongororo, kusanganisira njodzi dzakaonekwa, kusasimba, uye kurudziro yekuvandudza. Chirevo chinogona kusanganisira zvakakosheswa kuita zvinhu uye mazano akakurudzirwa ekudzikisa njodzi.
7. Kutevera nekutarisisa: Kutevera kurudziro uye kuita kuvandudzwa kunodiwa kwakakosha mushure mekuongorora. Kugara kwekutarisa uye nguva nenguva kuwongorora kunobatsira kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwematanho ako e-cybersecurity uye kuona chero njodzi nyowani kana kusasimba.
Nekunzwisisa maitirwo ekuongorora kweIT, mabhizinesi madiki anogona kugadzirira zvirinani kuongororwa, kuve nekuita kwakatsetseka uye kunoshanda, uye kuita shanduko dzinodiwa kuti dziwedzere kuchengetedzwa kwecybersecurity.
Kugadzirira kuongororwa kweIT
Kugadzirira kuongororwa kweIT kwakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekubudirira kwayo uye kushanda kwayo. Kugadzirira zvakakwana kunogona kubatsira mabhizinesi madiki kugadzirisa maitiro ekuongorora uye kunyatsogadzirisa zvingangoitika kana matambudziko.
Heano matanho mashoma ekukubatsira kugadzirira kuongororwa kweIT:
1. Tsanangura chiyero: Tsanangura zvakajeka chiyero chekuongorora kuburikidza nekuona nzvimbo chaidzo, masisitimu, uye maitiro achaongororwa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuchengetedzeka kwetiweki, data backups, software inventory, kuvanzika, uye kutevedzera.
2. Unganidza zvinyorwa: Unganidza uye ronga zvinyorwa zvese zvine chekuita neIT yako masisitimu, marongero, uye maitiro. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira dhayagiramu yetiweki, masisitimu ehurongwa, mitemo yekuchengetedza, zvirongwa zvekupindura zviitiko, uye zvekudzidzisa.
3. Ita kuzviongorora: Ita ongororo yako pachako yeIT yako masisitimu uye maitiro ekuona zvinogona kukanganisa kana kushaya simba. Izvi zvinogona kukubatsira kunyatsogadzirisa nyaya idzi pamberi pekuongororwa.
4. Govera mabasa: Tsanangura zvakajeka mabasa uye mabasa evanhu vanobatanidzwa mubasa rekuongorora. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira vashandi vemukati veIT, maodhita ekunze, uye vashandi vakakosha vane mutoro kune chaiwo masisitimu kana maitiro.
5. Kurukura nevanobatanidzwa: Zivisa vanobatanidzwa vakakodzera, vakadai sevashandi, vatungamiri, uye vatengesi vechitatu, pamusoro pekuongorora kweIT kuri kuuya. Ita shuwa kuti munhu wese anonzwisisa chinangwa chekuongorora uye basa mukuita.
6. Gadzirisa zvinozivikanwa kushaya simba: Kana waona chero kusagadzikana kana kusasimba panguva yekuzviongorora kwako, zvigadzirise pamberi pekuongororwa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira patching software, kugadzirisa masisitimu, kana kuita mamwe matanho ekuchengetedza.
7. Ongorora maitiro eindastiri uye maitiro akanakisa: Zvizivise iwe neindasitiri zviyero uye yakanakisa maitiro ane chekuita nekuchengetedzwa kweIT uye kutevedzera. Izvi zvichakubatsira kuwiriranisa masisitimu ako nemaitiro nemabhenji anozivikanwa.
Nekutevera nhanho idzi, mabhizinesi madiki anogona kugadzirira zvakakwana kuongororwa kweIT uye nekuwedzera kushanda kwayo. Kugadzirira kwakakodzera kunogona kubatsira gadzirisa maitiro ekuongorora, gadzirisa zvinogona kukanganisa, uye nyatsoongorora yako IT masisitimu uye maitiro.
IT yekuongorora cheki chekuchengetedza network
Kuchengetedzwa kwetiweki chinhu chakakosha chebhizinesi rako IT zvivakwa. Netiweki yakachengeteka yakakosha kuchengetedza midziyo yako yedhijitari kubva kune isina kutenderwa kuwana, kutyora data, uye kumwe kutyisidzira kwecyber. Kuita ongororo yeIT yakanangana nekuchengetedzwa kwetiweki kunogona kubatsira kuona kusagadzikana uye kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwematanho ako ekuchengetedza network.
Heino IT yekuongorora yekutarisa yekuchengetedzwa kwetiweki:
1. Network architecture: Ongorora network yako dhizaini kuti uone kuti yakagadzirirwa kuderedza njodzi dzinogona kuitika. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuongorora network segmentation, firewall masisitimu, uye nzira dzekudzora nzira.
2. Zvidzoreso zvekusvika kwevashandisi: Ongorora kushanda kwezvinodzora zvekupinda kwevashandisi kudzivirira kupinda kusingatenderwe kune yako network zviwanikwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora maitiro ekushandisa account account, password policy, uye multi-factor authentication systems.
3. Network monitoring: Ongorora yako network yekutarisa kugona kuona uye kupindura kune zvinogona kuitika zvekuchengetedza. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuongorora kupindira kwekuona nekudzivirira masisitimu, maitiro ekutarisa log, uye maitiro ekupindura zviitiko.
4. Wireless network chengetedzo: Ongorora chengetedzo yetiweki yako isina waya kuti udzivise kupinda kusingatenderwe uye kubata data. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora isina waya network masisitimu, encryption maprotocol, uye nzvimbo yekuwana nzvimbo.
5. Remote access controls: Ongorora zvidzoreso zvekusvika kure kune network yako. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuongorora virtual private network (VPN) zvigadziriso, kure kure desktop protocol, uye nzira dzechokwadi.
6. Network segmentation: Ongorora yako network segmentation kuti uderedze kukanganiswa kwekuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedza. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora kuparadzaniswa kweakakosha masisitimu, data, uye network zvikamu.
7. Vendor manejimendi: Ongorora maitiro ekuchengetedza evako network vatengesi uye vechitatu-bato vatengesi. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuongorora zvibvumirano zvenhanho yebasa, kuongororwa kwekuchengetedza, uye kugona kupindura kwechiitiko.
Nekutevera iyi network yekuchengetedza cheki, mabhizinesi madiki anogona kuona kusagadzikana uye mapundu mumatanho ekuchengetedza network. Kugadzirisa nyaya idzi kunogona kubatsira kusimudzira kuchengetedzwa kwese kweIT yako zvivakwa uye kuchengetedza midziyo yako yedhijitari.
IT yekuongorora cheki chekuchengetedza data uye kudzoreredza
Data backups yakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuwanikwa uye kuvimbika kweruzivo rwakakosha rwebhizinesi rako. Kuita ongororo yeIT yakanangana nekuchengetedza data uye kudzoreredza kunogona kubatsira kuona kuti maitiro ako ekuchengetedza ari kushanda uye anoenderana nezvido zvebhizinesi rako.
Heino IT yekuongorora yekutarisa yekuchengetedza data uye kudzoreredza:
1. Mitemo yegadziriro: Ongorora mitemo yako nemaitiro kuti uone kuti zvakanyorwa zvakakwana uye zvinotevedzwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora mafambiro ekuchengetedza, nguva dzekuchengeta, uye nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza.
2. Kuedza negadziriro yeparutivi: Ongorora kushanda kwegadziriro dzako dzokuongorora kuti uve nechokwadi chokuti mabhegi anogona kubudirira kudzorerwa pazvinenge zvichidiwa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuita ongororo yenguva dzose uye kuona kutendeseka kwedata rekuchengetedza.
3. Offsite backups: Ongorora kuchengetedzeka uye kuwanikwa kweiyo offsite backup yekuchengetedza. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora nzira dzekuchengetedza encryption, matanho ekuchengetedza emuviri, uye maitiro ekudzoreredza ekuchengetedza.
4. Backup monitoring: Ongorora yako backup yekutarisisa kugona kuti uone uye kugadzirisa chero nyaya kana kutadza. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuongorora matanda ekuchengetedza, zviziviso zvekukanganisa, uye mitengo yebudiriro.
5. Maitiro ekudzoreredza data: Ongorora maitiro ako kuti uone kuti akanyorwa zvakanaka uye anogara achiedzwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora matanho uye zviwanikwa zvinodiwa kuti udzore data kubva kune backups.
6. Backup encryption: Ongorora maitiro ekunyorera kuchengetedza data rekuchengetedza. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora encryption algorithms, encryption kiyi manejimendi maitiro, uye kuwana zvidzoreso zvekuchengetedza data.
7. Kuchengeta nekurasa negadziriro yeparutivi: Ongorora maitiro ako ekuchengetedza nekurasa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuteerera zvinodiwa nemutemo. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora nguva dzekuchengeta data, nzira dzekurasa data, uye maitiro akachengeteka ekudzima data.
Nokutevera izvi data backup uye kudzoreredza cheki, mabhizinesi madiki inogona kuve nechokwadi chekuwanikwa uye kutendeseka kweruzivo rwakakosha. Kugara uchiongorora maitiro ekuchengetedza uye kugadzirisa chero nyaya dzakaonekwa zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza njodzi yekurasikirwa nedata uye kuona kuenderera kwebhizinesi.
IT yekuongorora cheki yesoftware uye hardware inventory
Kuchengeta hesiti yechokwadi yesoftware yako uye hardware midziyo kwakakosha kune inoshanda IT manejimendi uye chengetedzo. Kuita ongororo yeIT yakanangana nesoftware uye hardware inventory inogona kubatsira kuona kusagona kuitika uye kuve nechokwadi chekutonga kweasset.
Heino IT yekuongorora yekuongorora yesoftware uye hardware inventory:
1. Software asset management: Ongorora yako software asset manejimendi maitiro kuti uve nechokwadi chekuteedzera zvibvumirano zverezinesi uye zvinodiwa zvekutonga. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora marekodhi ezvinyorwa zvesoftware, zvinyorwa zverezinesi, uye mitemo yekushandisa.
2. Hardware asset management: Ongorora maitiro ako ekugadzirisa zvinhu kuti uve nechokwadi chekutevera uye kutarisa kwe hardware assets. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora hardware inventory marekodhi, asset tagging maitiro, uye kurasa maitiro.
3. Patch management: Ongorora kushanda kwechigamba chako chekugadzirisa maitiro kuti uone kuti software uye hardware assets inochengetwa maererano nemazuva ano ekuchengetedza zvigamba. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora zvigamba zvekuendesa maitiro, njodzi yekuongorora mishumo, uye kupeta frequency.
4. Kuonekwa kwesoftware kusingabvumirwe: Ongorora kugona kwako kuona uye kudzivirira kuisirwa kwesoftware isina kubvumidzwa pamasystem ako. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuongorora kubvumidza kwesoftware kana kuvharira maitiro, mashandisirwo ekuwana mushandisi, uye matanda ekuisa software.
5. Hardware uye software kuraswa: Ongorora maitiro ako ekurasa hardware uye software assets kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwedata uye kutevedza. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora nzira dzekudzima dhata, matanda ekurasa midziyo, uye zvinyorwa zvekurasa maitiro.
6. Software uye hardware inventory reconciliation: Ongorora kururama kwesoftware yako uye hardware inventory zvinyorwa nekuzvienzanisa nezvinhu zvenyama. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuita ongororo yezvinyorwa, kuyananisa kusawirirana, uye kuvandudza marekodhi ezvinyorwa zvinoenderana.
7. Software uye Hardware lifecycle manejimendi: Ongorora maitiro ako ekugadzirisa lifecycle yesoftware nehardware
IT yekuongorora rondedzero yekuvanzika kwedata uye kutevedzera
Chikamu chakakosha chechero IT yekuongorora ndechekuita ongororo yakakwana yesoftware yako uye hardware hesera. Iyi nhanho inovimbisa kuti ese maturusi uye software inoshandiswa mukati mebhizinesi rako inoverengerwa uye kusvika parizvino. Hedzino dzimwe nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekutarisisa:
1. Gadzira nhamba yakazara: Nyora zvese software uye hardware inoshandiswa mubhizinesi rako. Izvi zvinosanganisira makomputa, maseva, network zvishandiso, uye software application. Shandisa spreadsheet kana specialised inventory management software kuti uchengete zvinhu zvese. Gara uchivandudza iyi hesera sezvo zvishandiso zvitsva kana software inowedzerwa kana kubviswa.
2. Wongorora marezinesi esoftware: Ita shuwa kuti ese masoftware anoshandiswa mubhizinesi rako ane rezenisi zvakafanira. Tarisa kuti huwandu hwemvumo hunoenderana nehuwandu hwekuiswa uye kuti marezinesi haana kupera nguva here. Kusatevedzera kupihwa rezinesi kwesoftware kunogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yepamutemo uye kusadzivirirwa kwekuchengetedza.
3. Ongorora mamiriro ehardware: Ongorora mamiriro emuviri emidziyo yako yehardware. Tarisa uone chero zviratidzo zvekukuvadzwa kana kupfeka zvinogona kukanganisa kuita kana kuchengetedza. Tsiva zvechinyakare kana zvikanganiso zvemahara kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakakwana uye kuderedza njodzi yezvine chekuita nehardware.
Nekushingairira kuchengetedza yazvino-kusvika-nguva, kuongorora marezinesi esoftware, uye kuongorora mamiriro ehardware, unogona kudzikisa zvakanyanya njodzi yekutyorwa kwekuchengetedza uye kuona kuti bhizinesi rako diki rinomhanya pane akavimbika uye akachengeteka masisitimu.
Mhedziso: Kuchengetedza midziyo yako yedhijitari kuburikidza neyakajairwa IT kuongororwa
Kuchengetedza kuvanzika kwemutengi wako uye data revashandi kwakakosha pakuvaka kuvimba uye kuchengetedza kuteerana nemirairo yakakodzera. Hedzino nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekutarisisa paunenge uchiongorora kuvanzika kwedata uye kutevedzera:
1. Ongorora kuchengetwa kwedata uye zvidzoreso zvekupinda: Ongorora kuti bhizinesi rako rinochengeta sei uye rinotarisira data rakakomba. Ongorora matanho ekuchengetedza kuchengetedza data kubva pakuwanikwa kusingatenderwe, senge encryption, mapassword akasimba, uye mitemo yekudzora yekuwana. Gara uchitarisa uye kugadzirisa mvumo yekuwana kuti uone kuti vanhu vane mvumo chete vanogona kuwana ruzivo rwakadzama.
2. Ongorora data backup uye kudzoreredza maitiro: Kurasikirwa nedata kunogona kuparadza chero bhizinesi diki. Ongorora yako data backup uye maitiro ekudzoreredza kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti akavimbika uye anoenderana. Gara uchiyedza maitiro ekudzoreredza data kuti uone kushanda kwawo. Funga kushandisa cloud-based backup solutions kuti uwedzere kuchengeteka uye kuwanikwa.
3. Ongorora chirongwa chekupindura chekutyora dhata: Hapana bhizinesi rinodzivirirwa nekutyorwa kwedata. Izvo zvakakosha kuve neyakatsanangurwa yakanyatso kutsanangurwa yekutyora data chirongwa panzvimbo. Wongorora uye gadzirisa chirongwa chako nguva nenguva kuratidza chero shanduko mubhizinesi rako kana mirau. Ita shuwa kuti vashandi vako vanoziva chirongwa ichi uye vakadzidziswa kuti vangapindura sei kana pakatyorwa data.
Nekuisa pamberi pekuvanzika kwedata uye kutevedzera, unochengetedza ruzivo rwakadzama uye unoratidza kuzvipira kwako kune tsika dzebhizinesi maitiro.
