Wanga uchiziva here kuti pane misiyano pakati peCybersecurity neIT nyanzvi?
>IT ine basa rezvivakwa zvako.
>Cybersecurity inozvidavirira kune yako data data chengetedzo.
Kusanganisira kutsvaga kusazvibata pamawebhusaiti, email masisitimu & nebasa rako kana network yekumba.
Iko kushomeka kwekunzwisisa kwecybersecurity uye Information Technology (IT) mabasa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, masangano mazhinji ane pfungwa yenhema yekuchengetedzeka nezvekudzivirirwa kwavo kwese. Mune ino post, ini ndichaedza kutsanangura kusiyana kwezviviri izvi.
Ndeipi basa reIT?
Funga nezveimba yako kana bhizinesi seyako IT zvivakwa. Kune mativi emukati nekunze kune yako IT masisitimu. Rutivi rwemukati idivi re router yako inodzivirira zvishandiso zvako kubva kune zvisingadiwe uye zvakashata traffic kubva painternet. Midziyo pane yako yemukati network inhare, maprinta, uye makomputa. Chikwata chako cheIT chinowanzo gadzirisa chikamu chemukati.
Ndeipi basa reCybersecurity?
Mune ino mamiriro, Isu tichatarisa kune yekunze kweiyo IT zvivakwa. Nzvimbo yakatarisana neinternet yerouter yako inowanzova yako Internet Service Provider(ISP). Iwe unofanirwa kufamba kana kutyaira kubhangi rako kuti uite kutengeserana. Hamvuropu yawakatakura inonzi pasuru. Hackers vanoda kuba izvo zviri mupasuru yako usati waiendesa kubhangi. Cybersecurity nyanzvi dzinobatsira kuchengetedza pasuru yako mukufambisa (Package = Packets).
Pane zvakawanda kuCybersecurity neIT, asi iyi i10,000 ft. maonero. Ndinovimba unonzwisisa mabasa evaviri kubatsira sangano rako kutevera rakasimba rekuchengetedza chimiro.
Ndiyo ine basa rezvivakwa zvako; Cybersecurity inozvidavirira pamusoro pekuchengetedzwa kwako kwekufambiswa kwedata.
Pakave nekuvhiringika kwakawanda kwakatenderedza mazita matatu mu kombiyuta munda. Cyber Security (Cybersecurity), Information Technology (IT), uye Ruzivo Ruzivo (InFoSec). Kuziva mutsauko pakati pemazita aya kuchaponesa bhizinesi vadzidzisi mabhiriyoni kwenguva refu. Pamusoro pezvo, ichavashongedza kuti vabvunze mibvunzo yakakodzera kana vachichengetedza mabhizinesi avo kubva mukutyorwa. Nhasi, varidzi vebhizinesi vazhinji vanotenda kuti vakachengetedzwa kana kufunga kuti havangatyorwe nekuti zvinogara zvichiitika kune mumwe munhu, asi kwete bhizinesi redu.
Chii Chinonzi Technology Technology?
“Information Technology (IT) iri kushandisa komputa zvigadzirwa kubata ruzivo. Munda weIT unosanganisira ese komputa software, Hardware, uye zvine hukama zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa mukugadzirisa, kuendesa, kuchengetedza, uye kuparadzira data, ingave iri pakombuta, smartphone, TV, kana imwe svikiro. Saka munhu wese anowana masevhisi eIT pese paanodhawunirodha rwiyo, kufambisa bhaisikopo, tarisa email yavo, kana kutsvaga pawebhu. Nzvimbo dzekudzidza mukati meIT dzinosanganisira kuvandudza dhatabhesi, komputa network, software engineering, kuongororwa kwedata, nezvimwe ”.
Information Security:
"Kuchengetedzwa kweruzivo kunoreva kuchengetedza ruzivo uye masisitimu eruzivo kubva mukuwanikwa kusingatenderwe, kushandiswa, kuburitswa pachena, kukanganisa, kugadziridzwa, kana kuparadzwa. Kuchengetedzwa kweruzivo, kuchengetedzwa kwekombuta, uye vimbiso yeruzivo zvinowanzoshandiswa zvakasiyana. Iyi minda inodyidzana uye inogovera zvinangwa zvakafanana zvekuchengetedza kuvanzika, kuvimbika, uye kuwanikwa kweruzivo; zvisinei, pane misiyano isingaoneki pakati pavo. Misiyano iyi iri panzira yechidzidzo, nzira dzinoshandiswa, uye nzvimbo dzekuisa pfungwa. Chengetedzo yeruzivo ine chekuita nekuvanzika kwedata, kutendeseka, uye kuwanikwa zvisinei nechimiro chinogona kutora data: zvemagetsi, kudhinda, kana mamwe mafomu.
Cyber Security:
Vashandi veCybersecurity vanonzwisisa kuti matsotsi anogona sei kuchinja, kubata, kana kuba data rekambani mukati metiweki yako yemuno kana painternet. Ivo vanoendesa software kana Hardware kuvharira kana kudzivirira kusingatenderwe kuwana kune yakagovaniswa data. Ivo vanozivikanwawo se "ethical hackers" kana kupinda mukati. Ivo vanowana maburi munetiweki yako matsotsi asati aita uye nekuagadzirisa.
Maererano neCisco:
"Cybersecurity inochengetedza masisitimu, network, uye zvirongwa kubva mukurwiswa kwedhijitari. Kurwiswa uku kunowanzo tarisira kuwana, kushandura, kana kuparadza ruzivo rwakadzama, kutora mari kubva kuvashandisi, kana kukanganisa maitiro ebhizinesi akajairwa.
Kuita zvinobudirira cybersecurity matanho ari kunyanya kunetsa nhasi nekuti kune akawanda maturusi kupfuura vanhu, uye varwisi vari kuwedzera kugadzira ”.
Maererano neFireEye:
"Cybersecurity haina kumbobvira yakareruka. Uye nekuti kurwiswa kunoshanduka zuva nezuva sezvo vanorwisa vanova vane hunyanzvi, vachitsanangura Cybersecurity uye kuona izvo zvinoumba yakanaka Cybersecurity kwakakosha.
Nei izvi zvichikosha? Gore negore, kushandiswa kwepasi rose paCybersecurity kuri kuramba kuchikura: 71.1 bhiriyoni mu2014 (7.9% pamusoro pe2013) uye 75 bhiriyoni muna 2015 (4.7% kubva 2014), uye inotarisirwa kusvika 101 bhiriyoni ne2018. Masangano ari kutanga kunzwisisa. kuti malware chinhu chiripo pachena, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuti chero munhu ave cyberattacker. Kunyanya, makambani anopa zvigadziriso zvekuchengetedza izvo zvinoita zvishoma kudzivirira pakurwiswa. Cybersecurity inoda kutarisa uye kuzvipira.
Cybersecurity inochengetedza data uye kuvimbika kwemidziyo yemakomputa ndeye kana yekubatanidza kune network yesangano. Chinangwa chayo ndechekudzivirira izvo zvinhu kubva kune vese vanotyisidzira vatambi mukati mehupenyu hwese kutenderera kwekurwiswa kwecyber.
Kuuraya cheni, zero-day kurwiswa, ransomware, kuneta kwekuzivisa, uye zvipingamupinyi zvebhajeti angori mashoma ematambudziko anosangana nevashandi vecybersecurity. Nyanzvi dzeCybersecurity dzinoda kunzwisisa kwakasimba kweiyi misoro uye nezvimwe zvakawanda kutarisana nematambudziko aya zvakanyanya.
Zvinyorwa zvinotevera zvinofukidza yakananga cybersecurity musoro kuti upe ruzivo mune yazvino chengetedzo nharaunda, iyo cyber kutyisidzira nyika, uye pfungwa dzeanorwisa, kusanganisira mashandiro anoita varwisi, maturusi api avanoshandisa, ndezvipi zvinokanganisa zvavanonanga, uye zvavari kutevera".
Saka hezvo unayo!
Varidzi vemabhizinesi vanogona kuramba vachivhiringidzika pavanonzwa mazwi aya. Zvakadaro, nzira yakanaka yekufunga izvi ndeyekurangarira makore apfuura kuti hauna kumbobvira wanzwa nezve makambani akarasikirwa nemabhiriyoni emadhora kubva kuvanhu vasina kumbobvira vaenda kuUSA kana kupinda mubhangi rekwako uye vakakwanisa kubvisa kubva kuaccount yako dzimwe nguva. zvinoita sekunge zvakaoma kwazvo kana iwe uchipfuura nepa drive-thru.
Vakaipa vanogona kupfuura vatauri vaunofunga kuti vanofanira kukuziva pari zvino. Saka, cybersecurity vashandi vari pano kurwisa avo vakaipa padanho ravo kuchengetedza midziyo yako uye yakakosha data.
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