Cloud kuchengetedza kwakakosha kune network chengetedzo, kunyanya sezvo mamwe mabhizinesi uye vanhu vanovimba ne cloud computing kuchengetedza uye kuwana data. Mugwaro rino rakazara, isu tichaongorora zvakakosha zvetiweki Cloud kuchengetedza uye nekupa akakosha matipi ekuchengetedza yako data uye zvivakwa mugore.
Chii chinonzi Cloud Security?
Kuchengetedzeka kwegore inoreva zviyero uye mapuroteni ekuchengetedza data, maapplication, uye zvivakwa munzvimbo dzemakomputa. Zvinosanganisira musanganiswa wetekinoroji, marongero, uye zvidzoreso kuti ive nechokwadi chekuvanzika, kutendeseka, uye kuwanikwa kwedata rakachengetwa nekugadziriswa mugore. Cloud kuchengetedza inogadzirisa njodzi dzingangove nekusagadzikana kwakabatana nekombuta yemakore, senge kupinda kusingatenderwe, kutyora data, uye kuvhiringwa kwesevhisi. Nekushandisa matanho akasimba ekuchengetedza makore, masangano anogona kuchengetedza ruzivo rwavo rwakadzama uye kuchengetedza kuvimba kwevatengi vavo uye vanobatana.
Kukosha kweData Encryption mu Cloud Kuchengetedza.
Dhata encryption yakakosha kukuchengetedza kwegore sezvo ichibatsira kuchengetedza ruzivo rwakadzama kubva mukuwanikwa kusingatenderwe. Encryption inosanganisira kushandura data kuita fomati inogona kuverengwa chete nekiyi yedecryption, zvichiita kuti isaverengeke kune chero munhu pasina mvumo yakakodzera. Mukuchengetedza kwegore, encryption yedata inova nechokwadi chekuti data rakabiwa rinoramba risinganzwisisike uye risingabatsiri kune anorwisa kunyangwe pakatyorwa. Izvi zvakanyanya kukosha kune masangano anobata data rakadzama, senge ruzivo rwemunhu kana marekodhi emari. Ne encryption data yakachengetwa mugore, masangano anogona kuwedzera imwe nhanho yekudzivirira uye kuderedza njodzi yekutyorwa kwedata. Encryption inobatsirawo masangano kutevedzera mirairo yekudzivirira data uye kuchengetedza kuvanzika uye kuvimba kwevatengi vavo.
Kushandisa Access Controls mu Cloud Networks.
Kupinda kwekutonga chinhu chakakosha chekuchengetedza kwegore mumanetiweki. Ivo vanobatsira kuona kuti vanhu vane mvumo chete kana masisitimu vanogona kuwana uye kupindirana nedata rakanyanya uye zviwanikwa. Nekuita zvidzoreso zvekupinda, masangano anogona kudzivirira kupinda kusingatenderwe, kuderedza njodzi yekutyorwa kwedata, uye kuchengetedza kuvanzika uye kuvimbika kwedata ravo. Mhando dzinoverengeka dzekutonga kwekuwana dzinogona kuitwa mumakore network, kusanganisira yechokwadi yemushandisi, role-based access control (RBAC), uye access control list (ACLs). Huchokwadi hwemushandisi hunosanganisira kuongorora kuzivikanwa kwevanhu kana masisitimu usati wapihwa mukana. RBAC inopa mamwe mabasa uye mvumo kune vashandisi zvichienderana nebasa ravo rebasa uye inova nechokwadi chekuti vanongokwanisa kuwana zviwanikwa zvavanoda. Sezvineiwo, ACLs mitemo kuona kuti vashandisi kana masisitimu vanogona kuwana chaiwo zviwanikwa kana kuita zvimwe zviito. Masangano anogona kubata nekuchengetedza iwo Cloud network nekushandisa aya ekuwana ekutonga.
Network Segmentation yeEnhanced Security.
Network segmentation izano rakakosha rekusimudzira chengetedzo mumafu network. Zvinosanganisira kupatsanura network kuita zvidiki, zvikamu zvakazvimiririra kana subnetworks, izvo zvinobatsira kuve nekutyorwa kwedziviriro uye kudzikisira kukanganisa kwechero kupi kusina mvumo. Nekukamura network, masangano anogona kugadzira nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemhando dzakasiyana dze data kana vashandisi, kuve nechokwadi chekuti ruzivo rwakadzama runowanikwa chete kune avo vanoruda. Izvi zvinoderedza njodzi yekupinda kusingatenderwe kana lateral kufamba mukati metiweki. Network segmentation inogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwakasiyana, senge virtual LANs (VLANs), virtual private network (VPNs), kana software-defined networking (SDN). Kuita network segmentation haingo wedzera chengetedzo chete asi zvakare inovandudza mashandiro etiweki uye inorerutsa manejimendi manejimendi. Inobvumira masangano kuti ashandise zvakati chengetedzo zvidzoreso uye marongero kuchikamu chimwe nechimwe, kuve nechokwadi chekuti zviwanikwa zvakachengetedzwa uye kusadzivirirwa kunoderedzwa.
Kugara Kuongorora uye Kuongororwa kweCloud Infrastructure.
Kugara kutariswa uye kuongororwa kwegore zvivakwa kwakakosha kune kuchengetedzwa kwegore. Nekuenderera mberi nekutarisa zvivakwa, masangano anogona kuona chero njodzi inogona kuitika kana kutyorwa kwekuchengetedza uye kutora nhanho nekukasika kudzideredza. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora network traffic, system log, uye zvemushandisi kuona maitiro anofungidzirwa kana asina mvumo. Pamusoro pezvo, ongororo yenguva dzose yezvivakwa zvegore inogona kubatsira kuona izvo kuchengetedzwa kwekutonga nemitemo dzinoshandiswa nemazvo uye dzinoteverwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuita ongororo nguva dzose uye ongororo yezvivakwa kuti uone kusasimba kana nzvimbo dzekuvandudza. Nekugaro tarisa uye kuongorora gore zvivakwa, masangano anogona kunyatsoona uye kugadzirisa nyaya dzekuchengetedza, nekuona kuchengetedzwa kunoenderera mberi kwavo. data uye zvivakwa.
