Watan wayar da kan jama'a ta Intanet (NCSAM) tare da haɗin gwiwa ne kuma Ƙungiyar Tsaro ta Intanet ta Ƙasa (NCSA) da Sashen Tsaron Gida na Amurka (DHS).

8. Hare-haren ramin ruwa shine lokacin da masu kutse suka yi amfani da fuskar da wadanda abin ya shafa sukan hadu ko aiki a wani wuri na zahiri ko na zahiri. Don haka suna "guba" wurin don cimma manufar mugun nufi. Ana amfani da WiFi na karya a irin waɗannan hare-haren. Hackers saitin wuraren buɗe hanyar WiFi na karya wanda zai iya jan hankali ga wanda ke neman wuri mai zafi. Ta hanyar kafa WAP na karya (Wireless Access Point) hackers na tsarin karya na iya yin amfani da bayanan da ba su da kariya waɗanda ke canjawa tsakanin waɗanda abin ya shafa da ma'aikatansu/shafukan yanar gizo na nesa don samun shiga da kalmar wucewa.

Waɗannan sunaye ne waɗanda ke taimakawa gano barazanar tsaro ta yanar gizo a cikin yanayin barazanar yau. A sauƙaƙe yana da faɗi da yawa kuma mai rikitarwa don dogaro da guda ɗaya, maganin harsashi na azurfa. Nasarar sarrafa tsaro na bayanai yana buƙatar haɗin fasaha, dabaru, matakai, mutane da sabis na tsaro na bayanai - duk sun yi daidai da manufofin kasuwanci don tabbatar da nasarar aiki. Ayyukan Intanet fage ne mai faɗi wanda ke da fagage da yawa na ban sha'awa na fasaha da na fasaha. Malware – Malware ya haɗa da kowace software da ke cutar da tsari, bayanai, ko matakai/ aikace-aikace. Trojan – Trojans suna ɓoye a aikace-aikace don shiga tsarin mai amfani ko kuma suna aiki azaman shirin kansu. Wannan malware baya maimaitawa. Spyware – Wannan malware yana tattara bayanan sirri na mai amfani (bayanan kuɗi, kalmomin sirri, sunayen masu amfani, da sauransu) kuma yana aika su zuwa ga mai yin kayan leken asiri. Adware – Software da ke nuna talla ana ɗaukarsa adware. Ba duk adware ba ne mara kyau. Tsutsotsi – tsutsa ta kwamfuta shiri ne mai maimaitawa wanda ke yaduwa zuwa wasu kwamfutoci. Yawancin sun dogara ga hanyoyin sadarwa don sufuri. Viruses – Kwamfuta ƙwayoyin cuta suna maimaita lambar da ke yaduwa ta hanyar ɓoye cikin aikace-aikacen da suka kamu da cutar. Aljanu – Aljanu na kwamfuta kwamfutoci ne waɗanda ƙetaren ɗan fashin kwamfuta ko ƙwayoyin cuta ke sarrafa su don kammala ayyukan mugunta. Riskware – Software tare da yuwuwar ƙeta mara niyya. Ana iya amfani da waɗannan aikace-aikacen ta hanyar malware don haifar da lalacewa mai yawa. DDoS Cyber ​​Attack Kariya - Hana maharan yin amfani da buƙatun da ba a so don zubar da albarkatu akan sabar ko gidan yanar gizo.