Kedu mgbe ma ọ bụ olee otu ị si banye na nchekwa cyber?
Ndewo nke a bụ William ABC onye isi oche nke Concepts azụmahịa ọgbụgba ndụ na-anọdụ ala ọzọ maka John Harmon ọ nọ ebe ahụ n'ụwa ebe na-eme. pụrụ iche ihe na-eme ndị ezi mmadụ na-enyere anyị aka iwulite azụmahịa na-ewu Bridges ziri ezi na wuo ego ha nwetara ọ ka mma na anyị nwere ka anyị na Michelle Walker Davis gụchara okwu ma ugbu a anyị ga-abanye Azụmahịa Tony ugbu a a bụ m Tony bụ onye nwe na onye nduzi cybersecurity Consulting Ops Tony ziri ezi na ị bụ ọrụ entrepreneur nke ahụ bụ eziokwu na ọ bụ naanị na ị rụtụrụla Comcast site na 1996 ruo 2013 ma mgbe ahụ m na-arụ ọrụ Cisco na nke ahụ bụ otu ị ga-esi zuo oke ọrụ gị ma ugbu a afọ m wụnye DVR. sistemụ igwefoto na nke ha na-agbalị ka ị mara na-ahụ ihe na-eme n'ụlọ na m nwere ike ịhụ ya mere ụfọdụ nnyocha wee chọpụta m na ihe heck bụ oge ha maara mgbe ị nwere igwefoto n'ime ụlọ gị ma ọ bụ n'ime. azụmahịa gị na-edepụta carports ka ha nwee ike ịbụ enweghị mgbanwe ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri m na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke ha chọrọ ka ha nwee ike ile ya ihe m na-eme ya mere ha na-ekiri ụlọ gị na-ekiri ihe m pịnyere na kọmputa m ruo mgbe ọ ga-anọrịrị ọtụtụ. ọzọ gbasara ịkparịta ụka n'Ịntanet ghọta ka ọdịdị ala ị maara nọnyere gị na-enweta ihe dị ka nke a na-arụ ọrụ ka m nwee ike ịrụ ọrụ maka Comcast dị ka m kwuru na mbụ site na 1996 ruo 2013 Enwere m ike ịrụ ụlọ nyocha ebe ọ bụla m gara na Comcast nwere ike ime ka m rụọ ọrụ. ụlọ nyocha nke onwe m wee nye m ahụmịhe dị ukwuu n'ihe gbasara ihe ọ ga-ewe iji setịpụ netwọkụ wee ghọta ka ngwaọrụ na-agwa ibe ya igwefoto vidiyo na laptọọpụ ya na m nọ na onye nkuzi banyere nke ahụ mana enwere ezigbo ihe kpatara ime nke ahụ ugbu a n'ihi na ọ bụrụ na m nwere ohere na netwọk gị he ca n-eme ihe ọ bụla ị chọrọ ime ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-adịghị ziri ezi nkebi na nchebe ọ dịghị ewe ihe dị ukwuu n'ihi na ha nwere mmemme na mgbe ahụ ha nwere ogbi otu.
Ebee ka m nwere ike ịzụta mmemme ka ị ghara ịbụ onye nwere ọgụgụ isi iji rụọ ọrụ netwọk ahụ?
M ga-arụkwa ọrụ, mana ihe ọ bụla mara mma na ihe ndị a na-enye ha ohere ịbanye na ngwaọrụ gị n'amaghị ya. Ndị hackers dị obi ọjọọ na ebumnuche ime ka gọọmentị nweta mkpesa nyocha ekwentị gị nke 2018 data mmebi iwu. Anyị ga-ekwu maka ozi amafere mgbe ị gwara anyị ihe na-eme na Palmer Spring na-ata m ọnụ ebe a. Ọ nyere m afọ ojuju. Echere m na ha na-eche na nzukọ ahụ na-arụ ọrụ dị ukwuu ma tinye aka na ya, d na m na-agbapụ n'ihe gbasara ohere niile. Enyere nke ahụ na achọrọ m iwetara gị echiche nke ukwuu m bụ nke gị nke ukwuu eleghị anya mee ma eleghị anya asaa ma ọ bụ asatọ ihe dị na kọleji maka ikpe mpụ ma nwee mmasị na ụlọ akwụkwọ magburu onwe ya cuz ị nwetara ahụ gị, m kwuru na ọ dịghị onye ga-enwe ụmụ agbọghọ abụọ. na ụmụ nwoke abụọ kwere ka onye ọ bụla gaa Mahadum Syracuse dị mma, yabụ kedu ka ị ga-esi gwa anyị ntakịrị ka i si tinye aka na nso nso a ha si na ihe mgbu pụta ma ekwere m n'ezie na ọ dị njọ karịa mgbe ị nwere azụmahịa nke gị, ị na-eje ozi kacha mma n'isi gị. nke Brokenness kpamkpam si ebe ahụ ma achọghị ka ihe a mee onye ọzọ mana gịnị bụ ebumnuche nke ndụmọdụ nchekwa cyber mee ka ndị ahịa mara $150 n'uche ya ị maara ihe si na kaadị kredit ya, gịnị ka ị na-eche banyere ya na ha na-ejikọta n'ụlọ gị dịka ọmụmaatụ ma ọ bụrụ na aghọtaghị m na enweghị m ike ile anya igwefoto m wee mee ụfọdụ. Nnyocha bụ njirimara m kpọmkwem ihe mere na ha jikọtara ya na ihe a na-akpọ adreesị IP nke mere na onye ọ bụla bụ aha na ị mara na ha na-akpọ ịntanetị ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere Tobin ịntanetị na ị na-ekwu na ị nwere igwefoto gị ma ọ bụ na-amasị gị. na Google.
Onye hacker nwere ike izu ohi ozi na-emetụghị kọmputa gị aka.
on Google and open so the way things work if you have a system here in this system so you have to open a door to that route that you have set up in this building stays open is a router dependent you don’t have to help you from a hacker because you know I can come into your network and never touch your computer but I’m still able to get information that you can hire that supposed to keep you off the black web dark web or whatever is on the dark web so that’s after the fact what is your take on social media social media to ask I know we talked about Facebook and Target I told I don’t know exactly the root cause I buy Facebook hack but I can tell you what happened with Target hack was they had a vendor who I was coming back and forth on the network off Target and somehow no one checked to see if he was Secure so the hackers with friends and if you have a doctor’s office and you allow your cousin to come in and you don’t know if that accountant is coming from and whether or not is a secure place or if they’re secure you are allowing someone to come into your network that makes the information and so you have to be done in this is something that we try to teach people is that this is very, and in a lot of people get a company that has been no sew the difference between Haiti and cybersecurity is that there’s something but we do prices together right that’s what I T guy would only do not there are vulnerable the government release thousands of every day on software the IT guy never look at that that’s what they do inside to see if you wanted to hire you answer okay you know what I’ve got some weird stuff that’s happening on my laptop is running slow can you what’s the basic Services you can provide them we’re going to go to break first but I want to give you two opportunities to tell people how to reach you and then the specific services that you provide and then we’re going to come back and talk about a little bit more so we can be reached at +88-858-895-9951 or email us at support at CSCO – i t., let me repeat it again so please call us at 888-588-9951 and email us at support at CSCO dash.com what are the top three things you can do for people off the bat I’m reaching out to you that they should be thinking about in terms of hiring you why should they hire the first thing I would do for them is still in from the outside what the heck is actually see it on their system so we will be able to tell you I know you not going to have me because we have to cry because we’ve been that protect them and then so we’re going to go to work in one minute what do you want to hear about Michelle I wanted to know if it’s a one-on-one relationship or do you go into companies we going to companies okay so not so much private people residence done private people and then we can talk about that but private people is a little bit different is the same strategy where you actually you know check whether or not they’re vulnerable and help them to become the tomb was coming breech sectors right and some data around that and then get into a little bit more about your business your audience right we’ll be back in a moment gabiga ebe a makụọ gị dị ka ọkụ bụ na ha hụrụ ọrụ pụrụ iche na kaadị debit m enwere m ike ịza ugbu a bụrụ ederede wee kpọọ m wee nyere m aka ị nwetaghachi ihe na ụzọ gbakwunyere m nwere ike ịgbagharị site na ụlọ akụ m wee nweta a nwa oge kaadị mbipụta ozugbo oh nke ahụ Wells Fargo na-akpọ ka sochie ma m na-etinye okwu na gị na ụlọ ahịa ọrụ na-eme ka ị na-enyere gị aka ijikwa ya otú i nwere ike na-ndụ gị na-aga n'ihu na-enyo enyo kaadị ọrụ alerts nche mma ọnụ Wells Fargo ọnụ. anyị ga-aga ebe dị anya Wells Fargo Bank NA onye otu FDIC.
Onye njikwa ndụmọdụ nchekwa Cyber
an hour and we’re here in the studio with Tony Richard owner and director of cyber security Consulting out he’s been telling us some amazing information about how we can protect ourselves from hackers what about the two most common breach sectors right and then I think you will also sharing something about how long it takes them and is real quick because a lot of people you know they don’t really know how serious this is so the mean time to identify if your back is 197 days I just want you to think about that for a minute right so think about it on the things that can happen 197 days before college right to the top of level privilege and then get all the information that they need because what they can do on your network virus protection are not what they have it or not and take all the information that they need email to my wife call my wife name and I am I knew that my wife was on the internet person and I realized something is wrong and then every time I try to go to a website somewhere else okay is what’s the effect your system into their destination you’re giving it to it willingly so what happens once you say you want to go to Google go to Google and then but then you see all these pop-ups are you going to a network that they want you to go to I was able to realize something is wrong at a time to actually show me that they were going that that was breached now every device that’s connected to the internet especially Unix or even Windows they have a login system when I say l o g g i n g which is actually touching your system logs to a file and I saw that the IP address that was actually on my system was from Ukraine if you got hacked from somebody in Ukrainian someone in your great really about that we didn’t know much know much about how much would that cost for each cost today if it’s a big company they have read according to this is the IBM data breach report that is Verizon is about 3.6 million dollars 3.6 million dollar off of $500,000 let me share something with you first before you do that is it the clown about the cloud right into Cloud the problem is once you install a router something in our minds tell us that the route is going to be good for the rest of our lives matter is that router firmware need to be updated okay I’m part of the antique cybersecurity cell and different things from the government will there be high all Knight security and it was something that came out about reboot their routers because you know if you need a reboot your router something could happen to you if you get hacked so most consumers are not aware of these alerts Super 8 in Norma see when in reality there from where may be out of date so nine times out of ten your firmware without a date on your router because you never updated it and so how often should I be updating my router and that’s where we come in because don’t know about the alert but our software updater software that is the standard & R Us in terms of all the information and we are able to scan and actually tell you if they’re on a date because we’re honest we believe that the best job that we can do for you I will best cyber security company in the United States we have a partner with Cisco with partner with some important protection endpoint protection companies and we’re just honest people we’re not hear the money is good but at the same time we want to help people helping people is more important to us my target audience would be based on the two most brief sector and everyday eye doctor office get free okay because if you look at the hotel’s 38 right so they have you give me look at how many incidents right and the bridge the bridge is pretty high for the incident did 750 + 536 actually breach they tried 750 times and then they succeeded 536 people don’t understand is that because it’s a long as you can keep that social security number and they’re not using it but then you’re good for 18 years so the professional sector did they are doing really well 542 bridges that is correct why are they so good at protecting their stuff and they’re in a state of disbelief right because the lights and there soon that the it guys taking care of them we had a doctor that we scanned and we scanner system we saw that a router was extremely vulnerable and she called her it guy that she said and I said well I’m not a cyber security guy be honest but most customers believe that I T and cyber-security the same statistics out there you realize that there’s more to cybersecurity that would protect them and I was thinking probably Professional Services don’t have the extent of data unless you want to steal information like confidentiality stuff other than that health records with where you would want to Target public Wi-Fi is because I acted can get into that system the system until the system that information and steal your information so you shouldn’t use public should never use public or private is Network because if you infect the phone while it’s in the private domain I have a bad habit of bad habit but my grandkids does my phone say download these games and they can definitely that’s a stick where someone downloaded a program they called his side load so that person and what’s a VPN virtual private network has so many bad habits and it’s amazing what can be done so in terms of where you want to grow your business right cyber security consulting jobs what do you want to come was just an organization with the next 5 years and helping medical providers for that right lights and if you look at the rate of breeches something needs to be done and you know what’s going on and when they get to be 18 years old that could you not have bad credit and that’s something that I don’t like but let’s go back to firestick think should I get rid of my firestick no thanks just put it on a separate network from you private Network put it on a separate network that you have your regular Wi-Fi and you’re doing business pleasure speaking with you is the owner and director of cybersecurity Consulting Ops how can people get in touch with you. Ị nwere ike ịkpọ anyị na 888-588-9951 ma ọ bụ zitere anyị email na support.com. Daalụ nke ukwuu, mmanụ aṅụ ọ bụ ihe ụtọ.
Ịntanetị na cyber Security
Oge gara aga, ugbu a na ọdịnihu nke ịntanetị, nchekwa netwọkụ.
So I wanted to ask you when you first started the project to think about the communications that they’re really have become the internet what were your goals what were you are hoping to achieve at that point it demonstrated the utility and effectiveness of packet switching in a heterogeneous environment where multiple computers with different operating systems were able to communicate over a homogeneous Network the Internet Was A Step Beyond that to include heterogeneous packet switching networks radio base satellite-based optical fiber baseball that came later and so on then the question was can we build this arbitrarily large network of networks linking a whole bunch of heterogeneous systems together and so that was our initial objective we knew this was going to be useful for command-and-control and so we incorporated into our thinking they need for mobile operation for voice and video and for security so that was all part of the general framework in which this development took place today well one argument is yes because we were worried about the address space for one thing and we did a calculation and we came to the conclusion in 1973 that we needed 4.3 billion terminations on this network now for a small-scale experiment with only three or four networks at that time that was a pretty ambitious goal but we wanted this to be expandable when you would had to operate on a global scale because the military has to operate on a global scale security what kinds of conversations occurred at that time we’re going to have to secure the communications and to and because we’re going to be going through a variety of network some of which might not be internally secured it also and doing cryptos important the ability to Route traffic arbitrarily through networks that might not be secured this important so we knew all of that and when we have this other problem which is Packet crypto didn’t exist at the time wine and Krypton was coming but packet crypto where you have to essentially decrypt things out of order was a new thing and that caused all kinds of artwork that happen we had a whole program for developing packet cryptography so that was all part of our model the other part of the model thought was that every device that was on the internet would have to defend itself we didn’t have any notion to Perimeter we didn’t really have a notion of firewall every device was out on its own that meant that if it receive traffic and had to design am I going to respond to this or not and so we had to have an occasion is part of a notion in the design of the system seventies about the breath in the scale with the architecture in the design and people to be able to work on it where do you see Innovation today what where do you see not just the internet going but where do you see Innovations going that said having an effect on the Internet is an example in the case of Internet one thing we very carefully thought our way through is it the Internet Protocol layer has the characteristic did the package don’t know how they’re being carried that was an important ignorance and they don’t know what they’re carrying buy postcards if they were transported and they don’t know what is ignorance turns out to be the key to Innovation as new transmission technology came along the packets could be carrying on anything so an optical fiber became, just put the packet switching system on top of that similarly when people had new ideas for applications all they had to do was to put them on the net we didn’t change the network cuz all the network middle is it switching packets around containing old paint content so that in ignites opportunity for Innovation but there’s more to it than that especially if you go out into the private sector Innovation generally requires taking risk that could be a startup which is risky or I could be an established company trying something out there might not work unless you have an environment where you’re permitted to dry things out and fail you have a no likelihood of true Innovation so Innovation is happening all around the world the internet. Stewart n'otu akụkụ n'ihi ụkpụrụ ụlọ ya mana ọ na-achọ ka m kwuo azụmahịa site na ịdị njikere itinye ihe ize ndụ ọ bụ ya mere o ji dị otú ahụ n'ihi na ụmụ okorobịa Venture Capital dị njikere itinye ihe ize ndụ ma mara na ụfọdụ eserese pasent nke itinye ego ha na-akụ afọ n'ala. Yabụ na nke ahụ bụ akụkụ nke akụkọ ahụ ị ga-ahapụ ka ndị mmadụ nwalee ihe dị elu na elu ha na-agbapụ nke ọma na ha nwere ike ọ gaghị erute ebumnuche ahụ mana ị maara onye chọrọ ịbawanye 10% mgbe ị nwere ike nweta 50-60 10x nnukwu ikpo okwu. ịntanetị iji wuo ma nwee ụdị ngwá ọrụ ahụ okike nke na-enye gị ohere iche echiche ebe ị na-ahụ ihe na-aga mana otu ihe anyị nwere ike ịhụ ikpo okwu ọhụrụ ya na-abịa n'ihu ka anyị were mobiles na ihe atụ ịzụlite mobile handheld na 1973 ruo mgbe. 1983 n'ụzọ dị ịtụnanya nke ahụ bụ afọ iri mgbe Bob, amalitere m ịntanetị wee gbanye m na Jenụwarị 83 mana teknụzụ abụọ ahụ esonyeghị ibe ha ruo 2007 mgbe Steve Jobs bịara na iPhone nadọtara uche onye ọ bụla n'ihe na-eme, ha abụọ bụ Teknụzụ ndị a kama ịnọ na ebe ndozi ị nwere ike ịnọ ebe ọ bụla na ihe nke abụọ bụ na ekwentị mkpanaaka nwere ikike ịgbakọ na ọdịnaya niile na ịntanetị yabụ ihe abụọ a bụ. Wells na-agbakọ ọnụ na-arụ ọrụ nke a n'ime ya n'ụzọ yiri ka oyi akwa Internet Protocol si eme API na interface mmemme ngwa a na mkpanaka pụtara ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-ede ngwa, ọ bụghị n'ezie ịmara otú obi si arụ ọrụ niile. ị ga-amata na ọ bụrụ na ị na-ezute a interface ahụ gị ngwa kwesịrị ịrụ ọrụ ọ na-eziga na-enweta data site na ụlọ ruo na Ịntanetị otú a n'elu ikpo okwu dị ka nke a oyi akwa na protocols induces a ukwuu nke creativity World Wide Web ịbụ a zuru okè ihe atụ. nke ịntanetị bụ ikpo okwu a bụ World Wide Web bụ ụfọdụ usoro protocol maka HDTV HDMI dịkwa na ndị mmadụ na-ewu ụdị ngwa niile n'elu akụrụngwa ahụ.ya mere i nwere ike ịhụ nke a na-emegharị ugboro ugboro nke mepụtara ebe ọhụrụ nyiwe na-abịa na-akpọ ndị mmadụ ka ha nwalee ọhụrụ ngwa nche nlele ya mere ọ bụghị naanị nchekwa mgbe ị na-eche banyere ngwaọrụ ndị na-eji ya mgbe anyị na-anụ okwu a internet-nke -ihe ngwa n'ụlọ na ụlọ ọrụ na ụgbọ ala ma ọ bụ n'izu Arie na anyị mmadụ bụ ọbụna na anyị onye ka anyị chere na ndị a niile ngwa n'ebe nile. Where we want them to be a reliable be safe 3 secure for interoperability yes I’m resilient all of those things so this really talking about software reliability and resilience and safety and everything else is what animates all of these devices is software the hardware is there a soft word but it’s the animation part that’s important and that’s the thing which is the most troubling because in the 70 years or so where we have been programming we haven’t figured out how to write software that doesn’t have bugs we don’t even have environment through software creation we make mistakes so that’s the most serious concern I have Securities part of that because bugs get exploited and Nova System gets penetrated and some bad thing happens that’s insecure but there’s more to it than just security it’s the only other reliability some things that we should worry about so we should be really concerned about this because our world is going to be filled with software running all the time how do we Ford to continue to play whack-a-mole with vulnerability so how do we create an environment where we do have quality in software that that that’s a requirement in expectation happened in finding ways to fix in a third one is trying to deal with the fact that software even when it works correctly it may not work all the time now there is situations where the software didn’t know what to encounter is a state that it wasn’t expecting you could call that a bug but the idea here is that we need resilience in these systems we need backup we need the ability of the system to operate even when things are broken you almost want something kind of sitting on your shoulder watching while you’re writing the code saying excuse me you just created a buffer overflow there or you might want to be able to say it truly environment that’s supporting her software where can you find any places where I’ve used a very already been accepted otherwise I’m getting random value and branching off into cyberspace somewhere give advice Fitness field I would want kids to understand as early as possible is that when they’re trying to design software they have to cover all the cases that they can possibly think of that might need that that’s offering might be confronted by what that means is deliberate attack which by the way we didn’t pay a lot of attention to in the original internet design we’re all a bunch of Engineers and we expected to get there are bad guys out there that want to interfere with the system they wanted to harm you or for somebody else do we have to think I went through all of that so these kids down to know how to write software which means I have to learn how to break down problems in and solve neon smaller pieces and then put the pieces back together in an architecture that works but we also have to expect them to deliberately ask themselves How would attack the system how would I destroy its Integrity how would I interfere with this operation and some people don’t agree with me but I think kids should learn how to write malware write it not just to study it but actually how to write a nation experience what the bad guy does in order to interfere with secure operation at or safe operation and until you have thought your way through how you would attack the system you don’t really understand how you’re going to defend it and so some people say while you’re creating a bunch of hackers in my reaction to that is no one creating a bunch of people who know how hackers work and so that’s part of the story I think if we want software in the future to be more reliable than it is today in the networking space for a.
NIST Framework Maka Imelite akụrụngwa dị mkpa
Taa, anyị ga-ekwu maka usoro nist maka imeziwanye akụrụngwa cybersecurity dị oke mkpa nke nwere ncheta 5th ya na February, anyị ga-eleghachi anya azụ na afọ ise gara aga yana etu usoro ahụ siri malite kemgbe mmalite ya ma ọ bụ na-aga ikwu okwu. banyere ihe na-echere na-abịa na-esote anyị panelists ga-ekekọrịta ahụmahụ ha ahụmahụ otú ha si kwadoo ndị obodo na-eji cybersecurity framework na-atụle nke emelitere framework roadmap nke e biputere nanị ụnyaahụ anyị na-aga na-anabata ajụjụ abụọ. Ụzọ dị iche iche otu ụzọ bụ site na Twitter na-eji hash mkpado cyber framework n'oge webcast na anyị na-aga na-eji ndị a slide ngwa ịnata ajụjụ na e nwere ozi na otú e si eme nke ahụ na ibe omume ị nwere ike pịa na ndetu. na onyinye ncheta 5th omenala bụ osisi ka anyị nwee ike ịnakwere onyinye ebe a na nke a mana biko chee echiche banyere nke ahụ dị ka ị na-emepụta ajụjụ gị na nke ahụ m' M ga-atụgharị ya na Kevin ị nwere ike ịnye anyị akụkọ ihe mere eme na mmepe nke cybersecurity framework ihe n'ezie bụ mgbọrọgwụ nke mgbalị a ị na-enwe obi ụtọ na-ekele Adam na-ekele onye ọ bụla maka isonyere anyị taa ya mere ee anyị malitere njem a dị nnọọ. ntakịrị ihe karịrị afọ 6 gara aga mgbe anyị dị ka obodo gbakọtara site n'afọ 13636 onye isi ọrụ kpaliri ime ihe ole na ole otu bụ ịmepụta usoro afọ ofufo dabere na ụkpụrụ nduzi na omume dị ugbu a maka òtù dị iche iche iji chọpụta nke ọma ịnweta jisiri na ịkparịta ụka n'Ịntanet. ihe ize ndụ nchekwa na ọnọdụ nke ozi ha na ebumnuche azụmahịa ha na njedebe gbakọtara ọnụ anyị mere site na usoro ọmụmụ ihe ọha na eze na n'ọtụtụ ọrụ ndị ọzọ.
Framework na Cybersecurity sara mbara
1. Oh, na-amalite usoro na-aga na- Ndepụta Ngwaahịa nke otú kpuchie na mbara cybersecurity ohere niile malitere, na ihe na-egosi bụ na ọ bụ oge na-eletaghachi na imelite kpuchie na-aga ime a ume ọhụrụ nke ukwuu dị ka ihe niile anyị. mee ya na nke a Tuesday a nnọọ oghe na transparent gụnyere usoro nnọọ nkọ hazie Wii wepụtara version 1.1 nke cybersecurity kpuchie m nnọọ ntakịrị ihe karịrị otu afọ gara aga taa na April 2018. Enwere m obi ụtọ na ọ bụ ụbọchị ọmụmụ maka anyị. Anyị nabatara gị, yabụ gịnị ma ọ bụrụ na anyị enye ya ntakịrị ụtọ na ụfọdụ mmelite dị mkpa gụnyere na ụdị 1.1? Ọzọ, m gwara ndị na evolushọn nke kpuchie ma ọ bụ mgbe mbụ ọtụtụ afọ nke ya adị dabere na gị ahụmahụ na dị ka nke Sharpshooter kpuchie e n'obi nụchaa ka dokwuo anya na welie version 1. O Incorporated a otutu nke kwuru natara. na ụdị nke 1.1 nke nwere nkọwa zuru oke. E bu n'obi ka eme ya site na ndị ọrụ nhazi oge mbụ yana ugbu a ka o wee nwee ike inye aka, ọ bụghị naanị maka ndị mmadụ maara nke ọma na iji otu. Oh nke ahụ bụ ihe ịrụ ụka adịghị ya na ndị ọhụrụ bịara n'obodo nwere ike bulie 1.1 na-amalite na-emejuputa atumatu ọ bụ ihe anyị nwere mmetụta siri ike na anyị nụrụ nke ukwuu site na obodo jide n'aka na nke a bụ dakọtara na version 1.2 nke mere na bụ mgbe a nnọọ doro anya ebumnobi na. a dị oké egwu imewe njirisi maka anyị otú e nwere ihe ole na ole nke bụ eleghị anya ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ndị ọzọ dị ịrịba ama nke mere na anyị natara n'ụzọ anyị na-agwa ndị nọ na ụdị 1.1 dokwuo anya ojiji nke okwu okwu dị ka nnabata nnabata ma ọ bụrụ na ị dị ka nke ahụ nwere ike. na-agbagwoju anya na nwere ike ịpụta ọtụtụ ihe dị iche iche na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu na òtù dị iche iche na N'ezie na a dị iche iche onodu ka n'usoro nke a framework aka ya mere anyị ga-edo anya gburugburu na echiche nke nnabata n'ezie na framework nwere ịba uru dị ka a Ọdịdị na dị ka a Asụsụ maka inyere ndị otu aka ịhazi na igosipụta nnabata n'ime ihe nchekwa cyber nke onwe ha, anyị mere ngalaba ọhụrụ na nyocha onwe onye n'ezie nha bụ isiokwu na-abịa site na enweghị isi n'usoro iwu izizi 13636 n n'oge ụlọ ọrụ anyị niile na mmemme na echiche nke nha nke cybersecurity bụ ihe na-apụtakarị ugboro ugboro n'usoro nke usoro anyị na-elekwasị anya na nke ahụ wee nweta ọtụtụ nzaghachi site na obodo na nyocha onwe onye site na iji framework na ọzọ onwe-enyocha n'ọnọdụ nke gị onwe gị. nzukọ na-enyere gị aka ịghọta nke a dị ka ihe ize ndụ cybersecurity gị n'ịkwado ozi na ebumnuche ebumnuche gị yana nyocha nke onwe ya ka anyị gbasaa nkọwa nke usoro na mpaghara dịka njirimara na njikwa ohere na njikwa ihe egwu ọkọnọ.
Njikwa ihe egwu ụlọ ọrụ
I’m really the broader Enterprise risk management Arena as well and certainly other refinements if you will and in and tweaks to update and reflect and evolution of informative references in the framework core that fit the category and subcategory levels can one of the other things that we we’ve had over the last several years that we’ve really focused on trying to have that we’ve been very pleased with a diverse use of the cybersecurity framework from the community and then we start to build an amplifier awareness of the body of resources better industry developed or organization developed that can help organizations use the cybersecurity framework and more meaningful ways and one such a resource that we have me try to highlight because it we find a lot of excitement in it is this Visa success stories that we post where we provide at working with individual organizations or sectors features of an organization or sectors use of the framework the different approaches and the benefits to their use what are the results of the achieved lessons learned another next steps and new opportunities that they see based on their use of the framework we certainly encourage folks to check out the success stories and other resources that bail bond the framework website and consider sharing a success story of your own we’re happy to engage with you on that the final piece to segue into the next part of our conversation is that as a dimension yesterday we issued the companion roadmap version 1.12 framework version 1.1 and if you recall from kind of our discussions at workshops really version one that it was a roadmap several years ago the roadmap is intended to identify key areas of development alignment in collaboration that as they evolve will I be considered for greater inclusion and in help to improve future versions of the cybersecurity framework they can we just released update final version 1.1 of the cyber security framework Road thanks Kevin and I hope those out there thinking of questions for a panelist but I have a few and store here so now we just heard from Kevin about the background of the overall cybersecurity effort we heard about the changes in the last year to 1.1 and heard a little bit about the roadmap can you can you talk a bit more about the roadmap that was released yesterday I was his efforts were to branching out and one of the things we’re doing to support use of the cybersecurity framework sure so good afternoon everybody thank you for joining us on our webinar Mister all throughout this framework has been defined in a couple of different places starting in the initial executive order than carrying on through some more policy and legal developments as it’s gone on and as our role has continued and working with industry in development of the framework we have worked with you collaboratively on identifying to areas that Kevin mentioned Gap areas and roadmap areas things for which we think are important enough that they should somehow be included or referenced somewhere in the framework either in the court sell for in a informative reference depending on the specific item but perhaps the area is not yet developed enough to have a reference which is understood actionable specific or acceptable so that it could be included and be something that could be considered useful immediately to our communities so as we work together both receiving your feedback and your implementations hearing you’re not just success stories that Kevin talked about but also some of the challenge areas looking at some of the profile implementations for your different sectors your different business Mission areas your different contexts and then hosting and meeting together at workshops and conferences we’ve gathered and identified some of these areas together Kevin mentioned that the one.
Standardskpụrụ mba ụwa
International standards we’ve been engaging with the International Community since the framer came out the cybersecurity & Hansen Act of 2014 gives us a mandate to continue conversations with International organizations and governments and we found a law that dialogue to be very helpful since specially since we were in Leesburg and one point one last year during some feedback and perspectives from those who views the framework abroad how they’ve been cemented it has been very useful for us as we see to create our own updates there as well and we definitely value having the chance to have those discussions when the framework first came out we did see some International using up take one example is Italy Lambert’s a lot of fat content of version one of the framework in their National cybersecurity strategy we also thought Israel take the framework translated into Hebrew and incorporate into their cyber-defense methodology which is also really good example of how the framework is so adapt one customizable that and that example we seen how is real as able to tailor some the language to be a little bit more sex also seen some uses of the framework in Uruguay who’s now actually on their fourth version of their cybersecurity framework and we’re also aware that Bermuda has a used it within their government and heavily encourages it for you Sam under industry as well and even seen an example in Canada for the Ontario energy for two uses of cybersecurity framework at the basis for self assessment in reporting requirements there electric organization another Stone Partners since the beginning has been Japan who translated the framework into Japanese and continues to collaborate with us and also wanted to take note as Kevin mention the success stories earlier we’re very happy to receive a success story from the Japanese cross-sector for him last fall they talked a little bit about how they were able to use the cybersecurity framework within their organization that consisted of a lot of businesses with operations inside and outside of Japan and the framework really help provide them a shared language for discussing cyber security issues and a way to come to a shared definition of what cyber security missions look like and the kind of skills that a cybersecurity Workforce would need in addition to these adaptations we’ve also had several direct translations of the cybersecurity framework in addition to the ones that I’ve named we also last fall released a Spanish translation of the framework which is telephone number to try to make it more accessible and easier to implement an Arabic translation has also been produced that we are linked to on our website and last fall we had some good engagement with Brazil that was organized by Iran Administration and we were joined by the US Chamber of Commerce who then kindly translated the framework into Portuguese and we just recently linked to that on our side as well it’s been very exciting to see these various adaptations and translations and definitely as we move forward we want to continue having these bilateral and multilateral discussions with International organizations and governments on their used to the framework and we also want to continue encouraging our own industry and their International engagement send course we also want to continue engaging in the standards development effort as well which is the last area that I wanted to highlight they said we are trying to ensure that the cybersecurity framework Alliance International standards and their kin efforts with an ISO and I see to map the different aspects of the cybersecurity framework to existing standards and the culmination of that wasn’t ISO IEC technical report 27103 which leverages a lot of content of the first version of the framework you’ll see the five functions and their some of the language the language from the categories and some of the ISO standards that are referenced in our informative references and several more there’s also current efforts underway to work in the open and transparent collaborative environment of Standards organizations working with our partners to the Delta Technical specification 27101 which also leverages language of the cybersecurity framework as part of guidance for developing cybersecurity framework so it’s our hope that through these efforts we can continue a caging within International Community and try to identify more these adaptations in these translations in continuing line the framework two International standards and of course we always welcome any feedback you might have on that we’re happy to have any type of discussions and see where the framework is being implemented around the world thank you thanks I mean that was a very thorough review and I hopefully if folks have questions about some the international aspects of this work please don’t hesitate to share them through Twitter or to the slider app we have a couple of questions already let’s start tackling them we have a question that asks what is the value of utilizing assessment tools like those resident on Federer amp to control access of artifacts associated with CSF assessment that you talked a little bit about confidence assessments mechanisms a means of achieving confidence do you want to talk a little bit about how you how you view that and I think with fedramp and we were talking about utilizing Cloud so if you want to dress that a little bit too I think that’d be helpful thanks sure so thanks for the questionAnonymousnymou,s anI are’m doing my best to answer it to make sure I understand correctly, so what’s the value are you lysing assessment tools like that resident on the Federal app to control access to artifacts associated with a CSF .
dị ka?ssment otú akụkụ mbụ nke obi ike usoro roadmap ebe ma ọ bụrụ na mgbe ị na-enwe ohere ile ya anya na anyị na-ekwu banyere a di na nwunye nke dị iche iche ọzọ elu-larịị ntule na anyị na-ahụ na-amalite na-esi na British ụkpụrụ Institute PSI nke dabeere na. nke Cyber framework isca the information system audit Control Association na-ewukwa ụfọdụ mmemme lekwasịrị anya ntule wee nests baldrige arụmọrụ Excellence mmemme nke a na-enye ngwá ọrụ nleba anya nke ọma bụ na anyị na-eji ngwá ọrụ na ihe kachasị mkpa na-eji nyocha nyocha eme ihe ruo n'ókè dị ukwuu otu n'ime ihe ndị ahụ bụ ma ọ bụrụ na a na-edepụta ntule azụ azụ n'ime usoro. mgbe ahụ ị nwere ike ijikwa nsonaazụ nke ahụ na otú ọ na-egosipụta ihe ize ndụ azụ n'ime ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ nrubeisi chọrọ nke mere na nke ahụ bụ otu n'ime oké utilities nke kpuchie ma ọ bụrụ na ajụjụ bụ banyere uru nke ngwá ọrụ na a ígwé ojii gburugburu ebe obibi iji chebe ihe onwunwe dị ka n'ezie. ihe nyocha CSF ma ọ bụ ihe nyocha nke bụ ajụjụ dị iche wee laghachi na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nzọụkwụ a na-achọpụta na ọ bụ ihe ahụ dị mkpa ma ọ bụrụ otú ahụ na ụbọchị ole ọ nwere ya mere, lee anya na gburugburu igwe ojii ahụ ọbụna fedramp ígwé ojii gburugburu ebe obibi. ọ dị mma ịnweta ya n'ebe ahụ ma ọ bụ na ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ azịza abụọ dị iche iche dị mma banyere fedramp bụ na ọ nwere nyocha nke abụọ ma ọ bụ nke atọ nke njikwa ndị e gosipụtara na 853 ọzọ mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime usoro ka ị nwee ike inwe nghọta zuru oke banyere nchekwa. na-enye gị site na onye na-ahụ maka nchekwa igwe ojii na-enye gị na mgbe ahụ ị nwere ike ilele ihe dị n'akụkụ gị nke ígwé ojii ihe ọrụ gị bụ ma hụ na ha abụọ bụ ụdị nke dakọtara maka ihe nchebe gị dị ize ndụ bụ nke anyị mere na ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 2 prong dị mma daalụ Matt Kevin na-ewere ajụjụ ọzọ site na slido, a ga-emelite CSF ọzọ mgbe emechara nist 800-53 rev 5, echere m na m ga-ewere ikike nchịkwa wee gbasaa ajụjụ ahụ ntakịrị ntakịrị Amaara m taa ka a tọhapụrụ anyị. akwụkwọ nrụtụ aka gbasara cybersecurity n'ịntanetị Mr. 8204 which I think is really about informative references and how do we keep that as a living document so can you answer that specific question around red 5 and also just talked generally about the approaching the straight e204 and how it’s going to drive activities moving forward yeah happy to connection maybe I’ll start with the more General because that will lead into the specific answer again the notion of as folks that are familiar with the framework know to help organizations achieve the outcomes that are expressed in the categories and subcategories we have provided mappings in the framework Core 2 informative references existing standards and practices that that are intended to provide more detail to help guide organizations on their implementation journey to achieve those outcomes some of those are ISO standards ISO IEC standards cobit Miss and resources such as 800-53 rev 4 I do not Envision updating the cybersecurity framework to incorporate under 800-53 rev 5 when that goes final the process that will be using is to leverage the online informative reference approach where is we can using a very consistent repeatable methodology instantiate that mapping between rev-5 and the function categories and subcategories in the cybersecurity framework version 1.18 that mapping outside of the framework version 1.1 proper there’s a lot of benefits to that I think one of those is to overtime really help the Sharpshooter framework the basic framework or to be a little bit more stable and allow the informant of references that frequently change and an update certainly more frequently to kind of live outside the framework as additional resources that that agency agency is another organizations can point to in leverage I think the value of the informant of references approach online informative references at it is that standardized repeatable a kind of consistent methodology that cannot only going to Simply Express relationships between controls and other kind of reference documents to the categories and subcategories but really pretty providing this in a format that could also be machine-readable and ingestible indigestible if you will by manufacturers of tools that are providing different types of services to help organizations with their cybersecurity needs Thanksgiving been since I was listening to your response I think we can address this issue a question which is I will future versions of the CSF have mappings for gdpr I would take your answer to be no that is correct we don’t Envision we don’t plan to map gdpr to the cybersecurity framework but that does bring up another opportunity here like I would drop sharply framework we have initiated a process to develop a privacy framework and we envision the Privacy framework to be a voluntary framework I really an Enterprise risk management tool to help organizations understand manage and communicate privacy risks in the context of their missions and business objectives we initiated this process just a little bit over six months ago in October with a kickoff Workshop that end in Austin Texas and I we’ve had a request for information and got some outstanding feedback from the community had significant numbers of in meetings and engagements with folks throughout the last several months and will be convening the community again just in a couple short weeks three short weeks at Georgia Tech on May 13th and 14th to further refine and develop some of the draft materials related that will contribute to the ultimate privacy framework one. Echeghị m na anyị ga-edepụta GDPR n'ime usoro nzuzo. Echere m na nsonaazụ Nzuzo nke otu dị iche iche nwere ike ịchọ imezu ọzọ dabara na ebumnuche nhụsianya ha. Ebumnobi azụmahịa nwere ike ịbụ ihe ọmụma n'ezie iji nweta ihe ndị dị mkpa na ihe kwesịrị ekwesị ka ejidere na GDPR ma ọ bụ usoro nrubeisi ndị ọzọ dị n'ime ụlọ na mba ụwa. Daalụ, Kevin na. Iw. Na mgbakwunye na ogbako ahụ na May, enwere m ike ịnwe usoro ihe omume ndị ọzọ na ụlọ ọrụ wand ndị ọzọ, ndị na-ekiri webinar nwere mmasị kwesịrị ịga na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ anyị na nke a. Gọvanọ/ụkpụrụ nzuzo iji nyochaa ihe ahụ wee chọọ ihe omume n'ọdịnihu. Anyị nwere ajụjụ ọzọ sitere n'aka onye ọrụ ibe si na ndịda France: kedu ka mmadụ si atụ ROI nke igwu egwu cybersecurity? Matiu chọrọ ịnara ibe ya; ọ bịala ọtụtụ ihe. Agbalịrị m ya n'ime afọ ise gara aga wee chọọ enyemaka n'aka onye ọka iwu m, ya mere ọ bụ nnukwu ajụjụ.
Kwuo ntakịrị banyere ehihie, echere m na anyị nụrụ n'aka Matt na ụlọ ọrụ na-abụghị nke akụrụngwa dị oke egwu na-eji usoro cybersecurity ugbua na ị kpọtụrụ akwa banyere ụfọdụ akụkọ ịga nke ọma yabụ ọ bụrụ na enwere ndị na-ekiri webcast a ugbu a ma ha nwere a. ezigbo ihe ịga nke ọma akụkọ ịkọrọ ha dị nnọọ chọrọ ịgwa ndị ọgbọ ya banyere cybersecurity framework kedu ka ị ga-esi kwado ka òtù ndị na-eji usoro ahụ kesaa ahụmahụ ha na akwụ ụgwọ ekele Adam Noa kpuchiri ụzọ abụọ nke ngwá ọrụ bụ ihe dị na weebụsaịtị anyị. nke pụta ìhè ụfọdụ akụkọ ịga nke ọma nke ị nwere ike ịchọta njikọ na ebe ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mmasị site na template nke dị n'ebe ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ nwere ahụmahụ ọ chọrọ ịkọrọ PayPal composite na usoro n'ezie nwere cyber framer na-enweta okwu a nke email anyị. adreesị nke bụ eleghị anya ụzọ kasị mma isi nweta ozugbo ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ m chọrọ ịkọrọ ihe n'ihi na nke ahụ bụ nnukwu m. ontored na-aga na-enwe ike ịza gị na-etinye gị aka maka nzọụkwụ ọzọ banyere ịmalite mkparịta ụka na usoro ndị ọzọ bụ ihe ndị a na webụsaịtị ihe ndị dị ka nke a webcaster ihe ị nwere ike isonye na gụọ ụfọdụ ajụjụ ndị a na N'ezie, anyị na-enwe obi ụtọ mgbe niile ịzaghachi ma ọ bụrụ na ndị mmadụ ma ọ bụ òtù ọ bụla nọ n'ebe ahụ chọrọ ikwu okwu na ịkọ akụkọ ha ma anyị nwere ike ịnwa ịchọpụta ebe kwesịrị ekwesị na anyị enweghị ike ịmasị m nke ahụ daalụ, m ga-eme otu mbipụta na ajụjụ ị maara. na kpuchie bụ n'ezie na ọnọdụ nke National Nche na oké egwu akụrụngwa bụkwa na ọnọdụ nke Economic Security na oké egwu akụrụngwa na nke a ịbụ akụkụ nke Ngalaba Azụmahịa na na Economic Nche akụkụ ma ọ bụ na-ebute ụzọ na ọ dị oké mkpa ka anyị niile. kwuru ntakịrị ihe gbasara akụ na ụba nke ozi na akụrụngwa dị na webụsaịtị cybersecurity anyị anyị kwuru maka akụkọ ịga nke ọma maka ọtụtụ okwu abo. Ut the international translations and adaptations that there is a very comprehensive eguzobe na-eto eto site n'ụzọ set nke akụrụngwa nke ụlọ ọrụ na gọọmentị ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta nakwa ọ bụghị naanị na gọọmenti etiti larịị ma na steeti na mpaghara ọkwa ọbụna mba ụwa nwetakwara n'ezie Community mepere ngalaba ego nzukọ kpọmkwem akụrụngwa nke e bu n'obi nyere aka n'ịmụba mmata wee nye ma eleghị anya mmalite maka ojiji nke gị nakwa ka òtù nke ọ bụla na niile nha gafee ọ bụla na mpaghara niile na aku na uba na ulo. mba ụwa nwere ike were uru nke kpuchie na-eji ya n'ụzọ ndị na-aga na-enye ndị kasị uru uru gị nzukọ a akụkụ obere azụmahịa na nke ahụ bụ ma ọ bụrụ na kemgbe ụbọchị otu n'ime anyị na mgbe anyị malitere njem a. To develop the framework it we weren’t just focusing on kind of the large multinational to the large critical infrastructure owners and operators are domestically but certainly that the midsize and small and small and medium businesses that that play such a critical role either as owner operators or as a parts of the supply chains of those owner-operators as well it certainly we’ve seen over the last several years that the framework has an increased usage or adoption of the framework has extended well beyond the critical infrastructure and organizations in all different sectors in and of all shapes and sizes just a few months ago we launched at Nesta what we refer to as our small business cybersecurity corner and it’s available on are on this site will make sure to have some links out there available for you to access if you’re not familiar with it already and this site is really intended to be kind of a curation point or a repository of of relevant resources many of which are aligned to the cybersecurity framework that can be most useful to small businesses in any and all sectors there is a growing repository of these resources something developed by Nestor other government agencies we are going to receiving additional resources I candidate resources now that are applicable to small businesses and digestible by small businesses from nonprofits and even in some cases for profits and as we continue to receive those will amplify awareness of those by reflecting the knot on their site as well so we encourage you if you’re in search of resources like that please visit our site if you have resources and I bet you’d like to submit for consideration and posting please do that as well we’re here to receive thanks an end to that end we have a comment about the University of Chicago that’s listening and sharing that they’ve had great success and I think that is an example of the success stories that we we have up on our website so if you’re curious about how I University environment could use the cybersecurity framework it’s up there we have another question up which is cyber security is people process into schools and in that order is it unfair that nist CSF is strong on processing tools not as strong on people Kevin do you want to take that and you can’t just say yes it is unfair yes I will absolutely take that question thank you and the answer is sure so yes I’m sure these people process and Technology we’ve spent a lot of time under the processing technology side I think people are reflected in the cybersecurity framework they’re not necessarily as we as explicitly as they should be in the context of him some of the the categories and subcategories have people can be considered an asset to the organization and that’s really a risk management decision for organizations on how to best kind of incorporating make sure you have the right Workforce but but I think the point is that there’s more that we can do to kind of draw going to stop at the greater relationship in Fulton were the people side of things or as some of our colleagues here in this the end of the who we talked about the the what and the how of us are best rated perspective but really there’s a Hooter mention of who’s going to help you accomplish the weather in the house we’re fortunate in this to to be the lead for the national initiative.
