Ukuphepha nokuphepha kwe-Cyber zibucayi kakhulu kunangaphambili esikhathini samanje sedijithali. Uma ufuna izixazululo zokuvikela i-inthanethi eduze nawe, iqembu lethu lochwepheshe lingasiza ekuvikeleni ibhizinisi lakho ezingozini ezingaba khona. Xhumana nathi manje ukufunda kabanzi mayelana nezinsizakalo zethu nokuthi singasiza kanjani ekuvikeleni imininingwane ebucayi yenkampani yakho.
Inani Lokuphepha Kwe-Cyber Lebhizinisi Lakho.
Ukuzivikela okulungile kungase kuvikele inkampani yakho ezitelekeni ze-inthanethi, ukwephulwa kwedatha, nezinye izinsongo zokuphepha. Ngokutshala imali Cyber izixazululo zokuvikela, ungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kanye nokuvikeleka kwenhlangano yakho kanye nempahla yayo ebalulekile.
Izinhlobo Zezinsizakalo Zokuphepha Ze-Cyber ezitholakalayo.
Izixazululo zokuphepha ku-Cyber ziyatholakala ukuvikela inhlangano yakho ezingozini ezingaba khona. Ezinye zezinzuzo ezihluke kakhulu zihlanganisa ukuphepha nokuvikeleka kwenethiwekhi, okunikeza ukuvikela inethiwekhi yenkampani yakho kanye nokuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe; ukuphepha kwe-endpoint, okugxile ekuxhumaniseni idivayisi ngayinye njengamakhompyutha aphathekayo namaselula; kanye nokuphepha kwamafu, okusiza ulwazi oluvikelekile olulondolozwe emafini.
Okuguquguqukayo Okufanele Kucatshangelwe Lapho Ukhetha Inkampani Yenethiwekhi Yokuphepha Ye-Cyber.
Lapho ukhetha umhlinzeki wezokuphepha kanye nokuphepha ku-inthanethi, kunezici eziningi okufanele ucabange ngazo:
1. Cabanga ngolwazi lwenkampani yenethiwekhi kanye nolwazi embonini. Sesha ikhasi elinomlando wokusebenza ozanyiwe wavivinywa wempumelelo kanye nokuqonda okujulile kwezingozi zamanje namaphethini ekuphepheni nasekuvikelekeni ku-inthanethi.
2. Cabangela indlela yokuphepha yenkampani kanye nekhono lokwenza izixazululo ngokwezifiso zayo ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho.
3. Sesha umhlinzeki wesevisi ohlinzeka ngokusekela okuphindaphindiwe futhi ulandelele ukuze uvikele ibhizinisi lakho.
Izinzuzo Zokukhipha Izixazululo Zokuphepha Ku-Cyber.
Ukukhipha izixazululo zezokuphepha ku-inthanethi kunganikeza izinzuzo eziningi enkampanini yakho:
1. Ikwenza ukwazi ukungena olwazini lochwepheshe abanolwazi lwe-cybersecurity. Lokhu kungakusiza ukuthi uhlale ungaphambi kwezingozi namaphethini akamuva kakhulu emakethe futhi kuvikele inkampani yakho ekuhlaselweni okungahle kwenzeke.
2. Ukukhishwa kwemisebenzi kungaba ukonga kakhulu kunokuqasha iqembu langaphakathi, njengoba ukhokhela kuphela izixazululo ozidingayo.
3. Ukunikezwa kwangaphandle kungakunikeza isiqinisekiso, ukuqonda ukuthi inhlangano yakho ihlale ihlolwa futhi ivikelekile.
Izenzo Ongazithatha Ukuze Uvikele Inhlangano Yakho Ezingongweni Ze-Cyber.
Ukuvikela ibhizinisi lakho ezingozini ze-inthanethi kubalulekile kule nkathi yanamuhla yama-elekthronikhi. Nazi ezinye izenzo zokuvikela inkampani yakho: 1) Yenza ukuhlaziya ingozi ukuze ubone izinto okungenzeka zibe nokwenzeka kanye nezingozi. 2) Sebenzisa amaphasiwedi aqinile kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili kuwo wonke ama-akhawunti. 3) Gcina zonke izinhlelo zesofthiwe namasistimu ngangokunokwenzeka ngeziqephu zakamuva zokuvikela. 4) Qeqesha abasebenzi ngokuphepha ku-inthanethi kanye nezindlela zokuphepha ezifanele kanye nendlela yokunquma nokubika izingozi ezingaba khona. 5) Cabanga ngokukhipha izinsiza zakho zokuphepha ku-inthanethi kunkampani yenethiwekhi ethembekile. Ngokuthatha lezi zinyathelo, ungasiza ekuvikeleni isevisi yakho ekuhlaselweni okungase kube khona ku-inthanethi.
Izingozi ze-Cyber ziya ngokuya ziba zisezingeni futhi zithuthuke kakhulu enkathini yanamuhla yama-elekthronikhi.
Ngakho, njengokuqondile, kubalulekile ukuvikela ulwazi lwakho ku-inthanethi. Enye yezindlela zokwenza lokhu ukusebenzisa izinsiza zokuphepha ku-inthanethi ezingochwepheshe, ezingasiza ekuvikeleni idatha yakho futhi zigweme iziteleka ze-inthanethi. Sicela ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezinzuzo zalezi zixazululo nokuthi kungani zivikela ukuhlonza kwakho ku-inthanethi.
Ukwanda kwezingozi ze-cyber kanye nesidingo sokuzivikela.
Izingozi ze-Cyber seziyinqaba futhi zaba yinkimbinkimbi ngokusetshenziswa okukhulayo kobuchwepheshe besimanje ezimpilweni zethu zansuku zonke. Lezi zixazululo zingahlinzeka ngamadivayisi adingekayo kanye nekhono lokuvikela ulwazi lwakho futhi zivikele ezitelekeni ze-inthanethi, zikunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo eminyakeni yama-elekthronikhi.
Imiphumela yeziteleka ze-inthanethi kubantu.
Ukuhlaselwa kwe-Cyber kubantu kungaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu, ngokwezimali nangokwengqondo. Isibonelo, ama-cyberpunk, njengamakhadi asebhange nezinombolo zokuphepha komphakathi, angaswayipha imininingwane yomuntu, abangele ukwebiwa kobunikazi kanye nokulahlekelwa kwezomnotho. Ukwengeza, ukuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi kungadala ukucindezeleka kwengqondo nokukhathazeka, njengoba abantu bengazizwa bephukile futhi besengozini. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezisebenzayo ukuze uzivikele ezingozini ze-inthanethi futhi unciphise usongo lwale mithelela.
Izinzuzo zezixazululo ezichwepheshile zokuphepha ku-inthanethi.
Izixazululo ezichwepheshile zokuvikela i-inthanethi zihlinzeka ngezinzuzo eziningi kubantu abafuna ukuzivikela ezingozini ze-inthanethi. Ngokutshala imali ezinsizakalweni zokuphepha ku-inthanethi ezinamakhono, abantu bangaba nokuthula kwengqondo ngokwazi ukuthi ulwazi lwabo luphephile, luvikelekile, futhi luvikelekile ezinsongweni ze-inthanethi.
Izinsizakalo ezibalulekile zihlinzekwa ukuphepha ku-inthanethi kanye abahlinzeki besevisi yezokuphepha.
Abahlinzeki bezokuphepha be-Cyber ukunikeza izixazululo ezahlukene ukusiza abantu bazivikele ezinsongweni inthanethi. Ezinye izixazululo ezijwayelekile zifaka izinhlelo zokusebenza zesoftware yokuvikela amagciwane, izinhlelo zokuvikela umlilo, amasistimu okuthola ukwephulwa komthetho, nokuhlolwa kokuba sengozini. Lezi zinsizakalo zenzelwe ukuhlonza kanye nokumisa ukuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi futhi zinikeze ukugada okujwayelekile nosizo ukuze kuvikelwe imininingwane yomuntu. Ukwengeza, abahlinzeki abaningi be-cybersecurity bahlinzeka ngezinhlelo zokuqeqesha nezemfundo ukuze basize abantu bahlale befundile mayelana nezinsongo zakamuva kanye namasu amahle kakhulu okuphepha ku-inthanethi. Ngakho-ke, abantu bangathatha izinyathelo ezisheshayo ukuze bazivikele ezingozini ze-inthanethi futhi bavikele ulwazi lwabo ngokusebenzisa inkampani yenethiwekhi ethembele ekuvikelekeni ku-inthanethi.
Amathiphu okukhetha isixazululo esihle kakhulu sokuphepha nezokuphepha ku-inthanethi ngezidingo zakho.
Lapho ukhetha isevisi yokuphepha ku-inthanethi, cabangela izidingo zakho nohlelo lokusebenzisa imali. Kodwa-ke, ngokuthatha isikhathi sokucwaninga nokukhetha isisombululo sokuphepha nezokuphepha ku-inthanethi esiyisibonelo, ungazivikela ezinsongweni ze-inthanethi futhi ujabulele ukuthula kwengqondo okuphezulu ku-inthanethi.
